Prefixes
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a; an | no, not, without
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apnea | not able to breathe, temporary stoppge of breathing
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aphasia | absence of or impairment of speech
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atrophy | decrease in size of cells in organs.
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anemia | lacking in red blood cells
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amenorreah | absence of mentrual periods
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ab- | away from
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abnormal | pertains to being awy from the norm. Irregular
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bradycardia | slow heartbeat
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brady- | slow
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dia- | compllete, through
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diarrea | discharge of watery waste from the colon
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dys- | bad, painful, difficult, abnormal
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dyspnea | painful breathing
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dysphagia | difficult swallowing
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dysphasia | impairment of speech
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dysmenorrhea | difficult menstural flow
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dysuria | painful urination
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ec- | out, outside
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ectopic pregnancy | development of the zygot outside of the uterus
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-plasia | formation
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-plagia | eating or swallowing
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-phasia | speech
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endometrium | inner lining of the uterus
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proctosigtmoidoscopy | visual examination of the rectum and signoid colon
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sigmoidoscopy | visual examinationm of the sigmoid colon
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endo- | within, in, inner
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endoscopy | process of veiwing the insides of hollow organs with endoscope
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endocrine glands | glands that produce hormones
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epi- | above, upon
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epidural hematoma | mass of blood above the dura mater
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epidermis | outer layer of skin
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ex- | out
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excision | to cut out
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extra- | outside of
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extrahepatic | pertaining to the outside of the liver
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hemi- | half
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hemigasrectomy | removal of half the stomach
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hemiplegia | parylysis to half of the body
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dura mater | outermost membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord
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hypertrophy | enlargement of an organ as a result of increase in cells
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hypertension | high blood pressure
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hyprglycemia | excessive sugar in blood
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hypoglycemia | too little sugar in blood
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inter- | pertaining to between two backbones
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intra- | within
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intrauterine | pertaining to within the uterus
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intravenus | pertaining to within the veins
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mal- | bad
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malignant | cancerous tumors that invade or spread
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meta- | change, beyond
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metastasis | spread of cancerous tumor to distant parts of the body
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-stasis | change of place
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metacarpals | bones between wrist and fingers
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neo- | new
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neoplasm | new growth of tissue; tumor
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neoplastic | pertaining to a new growth
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neonatal | pertainig to new birth
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para- | beside, near, along the side of
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parathyroid glands | 4 endrocrine glands behind the thyroid gland
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MICU | medical intensive care
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PICU | pediactric intensive care
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SICU | surgical intensive care
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surfacant | substance to inflate lungs
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Created by:
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