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N A Pulse & Respiration Terms

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Question
Answer
Apical Heart Rate -   The palse rate obtained by placing stethoscope over the apex of the chest wall & counting  
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Bounding pulse -   Pulse that feels full & strong to the touch  
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Bradycardia -   A slow heart beat characterized by a pulse rate that is under 60 beats per minute  
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Elastic Pulse -   Pulse with regular alterations of weak & strong beats without changes in cycle  
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Intermittent Pulse -   Pulse in which beats are occasionally skipped  
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Irregular Pulse -   Pulse hat varies in force & frequency  
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Pulse -   Vibration of blood against the vessel wall  
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Pulse Deficit -   Numerical difference between apical pulse and the radial pulse (EX: Apical 101, radial 88, pulse deficit would be 13 BPM)  
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Pulse pressure -   Numerical difference between systolic & diastolic BP (EX: Systolic 136 mm, diastolic 76 mm, the pulse pressure is 60 mm)  
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Radial Pulse Rate -   Pulse rate obtained by placing fingertips on the radial artery at the wrist  
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Thready Pulse -   Pulse that feels weak to the touch  
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Apnea -   Absence of breathing  
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Bradypnea -   Below average or slow respiratory rate  
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Cheyne-Stokes Respiration -   A gradual increase & then gradual decrease in depth and rate of raspirations followed by a period of apnea  
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Dyspnea -   Difficulty or painful breathing  
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Exhalation / Expiration -   Act of release of air (Breathing out)  
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Hyperpnea -   Increase in resiratory rate and depth  
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Hyperventilation -   Abnormally prolonged and deep breathing usually associated with acute anxiety or emotional tension  
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Hypoxia -   Oxygen content in the blood below normal  
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Inhalation / Inspiration -   Act of intake of air  
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Orthopnea -   Dyspnea so severe patient needs to sit up to breathe normally  
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Respiration -   Exchange of gases (oxygen & Carbin dioxcide)  
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Stertorous -   Breathing accompanied by snores  
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Stridor -   Noisy respirations with a harsh or crowing sound (as in croup)  
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Tachypnea -   Rapid respiratory rate  
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Wheeze -   Noisy respirations with a whistling sound  
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Created by: amandmc
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