Words and Definitions
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| endocardium | inside the heart
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| cardiovascular | pertaining to the heart and its vessels
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| atherosclerosis | condition of hardening of fatty plaque
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| angiogram | record of a vessel
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| angiography | procedure of obtaining a record of a vessel
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| arteriosclerosis | condition of hardening of an artery
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| aortic aneurysm | thinning of the aortic wall
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| lymphangitis | inflammation of a lymph vessel
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| vasospasm | involuntary contraction of a vessel
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| vasodilator | something that dilates vessels (medication, caffiene, alcohol etc)
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| aortostenosis | narrowing of the aorta
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| myocardium | heart muscle
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| pericardium | around the heart
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| coronary | pertaining to the arteries around the heart
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| pectoral | pertaining to the chest
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| angina pectoris | pain in the chest due to insufficient blood flow to tissue
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| thorax cavity | chest
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| thoracic cavity | chest cavity
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| thoracentesis | puncturing of chest for aspiration
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| thoracotomy | cutting into the chest
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| pneumothorax | air in chest
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| thrombus | clot
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| thrombophlebitis | inflammation of a vein due to a clot
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| venous | pertaining to the veins
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| phlebotomy | cutting into vein
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| venipuncture | puncture vein
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| atrioventricular | pertaining to the atria and ventricles
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| atrium | singular upper chamber of heart
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| atria | both upper chambers of the heart (plural)
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| ventricle | singular lower chamber of the heart
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| ventricles | both lower chambers of the heart
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| diastole | when heart expands
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| thrombus | stationary blood clot
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| anticoagulant | drug against clotting
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| systole | when heart contracts
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| embolus | clot carried in the blood stream
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| ischemia | decreased blood flow to tissue
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| hypotension | low blood pressure
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| stenosis | condition of narrowing
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| occlusion | plugged or blocked
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| hypertension | high blood pressure
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| sclerosis | condition of hardening
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| infarction | tissue death due to decreased blood flow
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| angina | pain usually in chest due to ischemia
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| aneurysm | thinning spot on vessel
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| diaphoresis | excessive sweating
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| palpitation | subjective experience of irregular heart rate
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| arrhythmia | irregular rhythm of heart rate
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| tachycardia | too fast heart rate
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| dysrhythmia | bad rythym of heart
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| bradycardia | too slow heart rate
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| percussion | tapping
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| auscultation | listening with stethascope
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| fibrillation | chaotic irregular contraction of the heart
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| defibrillation | stopping fibrillation
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| diuretic | medication used to decrease excessive fluid in tissue
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