Chapter 6 & 7 muscular and skeletal terms
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ethmoid Bone | Behind nasal bone, in front of sphenoid. Forms from of the base of the skull. Part of eye orbits & nasal cavities.
🗑
|
||||
| Sphenoid Bone | "Bat Shaped" Base of skull in front of temporal bones. Base for eye orbits. Joins all other bone structures.
🗑
|
||||
| Temporal Bones | Bones behind outer ear. Contains middle and inner ear and mastoid sinuses.
🗑
|
||||
| Occipital Bone | Back of the head, base of the skull. Contains opening for spinal cord.
🗑
|
||||
| Parietal Bone | Forms top and upper sides of cranium.
🗑
|
||||
| Frontal Bone | Front of skull. Makes up forehead. Contains eyeballs and sinuses.
🗑
|
||||
| Bunion | Abnormal enlargement of joint at base of the big toe. "Hallux Valgus"
🗑
|
||||
| Diaphysis | Main shaft like portion of a long bone. Hollow, cylindrical, thick, compact bone.
🗑
|
||||
| Radius | Lateral, outside lower arm bone. Bigger bone on the thumb side.
🗑
|
||||
| Ulna | medial, inner side lower arm bone. Small bone on pinkie side.
🗑
|
||||
| Origin | Point of muscle attachment that is less movable.
🗑
|
||||
| Insertion | Point of muscle attachment that moves.
🗑
|
||||
| Foramen | Hole in the bone that allows blood vessels & nerves to pass through.
🗑
|
||||
| Humerus | Upper arm bone.
🗑
|
||||
| Carpals | Wrist bones.
🗑
|
||||
| Arthroplasty | Surgical repair of a joint.
🗑
|
||||
| Arthrocentesis | Surgical puncture of a joint to withdraw fluid.
🗑
|
||||
| Gout | Acute arthritis (inflammation) of the big toe joint.
🗑
|
||||
| Arthralgia | Joint Pain.
🗑
|
||||
| Arthro | Joint.
🗑
|
||||
| Synovial Joint | Joint that allows free movement. ie - elbow, knee, shoulder etc.
🗑
|
||||
| Open Reduction | Surgical realignment of a broken bone. May need hardware to repair.
🗑
|
||||
| Closed Reduction | Non-surgical realignment of broken bone without breaking skin.
🗑
|
||||
| Complete Fracture | Bone broken all the way through.
🗑
|
||||
| Greenstick Fracture | AKA - Incomplete fracture. Bone broken on one side and bent on the other. Does not go all the way through.
🗑
|
||||
| Open Fracture | AKA - Compound fracture. Broken bone and skin.
🗑
|
||||
| Closed Fracture | AKA - Simple fracture. Broken bone. No break in the skin.
🗑
|
||||
| Fracture | Broken bone.
🗑
|
||||
| Scoliosis | Abnormal lateral curvature of the spine.
🗑
|
||||
| Fibula | Smaller bone in the lower leg. On outside ankle side. Non weight bearing.
🗑
|
||||
| Tibia | Shin bone. Larger weight bearing bone in the lower leg.
🗑
|
||||
| Femur | Thigh bone. Longest, strongest, heaviest bone in the body.
🗑
|
||||
| Scapula | Shoulder blade. Triangle shape.
🗑
|
||||
| # pairs of ribs? | 12
🗑
|
||||
| 5 functions of the skeleton | 1. gives shape & support 2. allows movement 3. protects vital organs 4. stores minerals 5. produces blood cells
🗑
|
||||
| Cranio | Skull
🗑
|
||||
| Craniotomy | Incision into the skull
🗑
|
||||
| Osteo | Anything to do with bones.
🗑
|
||||
| Cost/o | Ribs
🗑
|
||||
| Chondro | Cartilage
🗑
|
||||
| Osteochondritis | Inflammation of bone cartilage.
🗑
|
||||
| Ossification | conversion of fibrous connective tissue and cartilage into bone or bony substance.
🗑
|
||||
| Ganglion | Cystic tumor on a tendon. Mainly on wrist or back of hand.
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
kjlange
Popular Medical sets