Ch 4 Review
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| __________ is a tubular, muscular, and elastic-walled vessel that carries blood from the heart through the body. | Artery
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| The heart contains 4 chambers, the two on the top that receive blood from the veins and force it to the ventricles are called? | The atria
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| ______ connect arterioles with venules. | Capillaries
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| Cessation of bleeding or the formation of a clot is called what? | Coagulation
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| The resting phase of the heart's cardiac cycle is called? | Diastole
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| The contraction phase of the heart's cardiac cycle is called? | Systole
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| The process of coagulation, or clot formation, that repairs vessel damage and stops blood loss is called? | Hemostasis
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| ____________ is a white blood cell. | Leukocyte
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| ______ is a white blood cell produced in lymphatic tissues is called? | Lymphocyte
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| _________ is a white blood cell produced in the bone marrow is called? | Monocyte
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| What is disease producing agent called? | Pathogen
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| This includes both the systemic circulation and the pulmonary circulation. | Peripheral circulation
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| What is the largest vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body? | aorta
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| This is a small terminal branch of an artery that ends in capillaries. | Arteriole
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| __________ is the formation of blood cells in the body. | Hematopoiesis
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| A red blood cell is called? | Erythrocyte
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| A cell that contains a granule-containing cytoplasm is called? | Granulocyte
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| The yellow fluid component of the blood is called? | Plasma
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| The flow of blood to the lungs is ___________ circulation. | Pulmonary
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| The flow of blood to the body exclusive of the pulmonary circulation is what? | Systemic circulation
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| a platelet is also called what? | Thrombocyte
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| The outer-most layer of the artery wall is called? | Tunica adventitia
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| The middle layer of the artery wall is called? | Tunic media
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| The inner-most layer of the artery wall is called? | Tunica intima
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| This vessel carries blood back to the heart. | Vein
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| The two chambers at the bottom of the heart are called? | Ventricles
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| A small vein connecting the capillaries to larger systemic veins is a? | Venule
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| The heart pumps approximately ______ liters of blood per min in a healthy adult. | 5
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| Blood that is depleted of oxygen is carried by ___________. | Veins
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| Atria __________ when the ventricles contract. | Rest
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| ______________ and __________ circulation make up peripheral circulation. | Pulmonary & systemic
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| The ______________ ___________ consists of the pulmonary artery, capillaries in the lungs, and veins that drain those capillaries. | Pulmonary Circulation
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