Energy systems
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show | Energy
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To power functions of the body what has to occur | show 🗑
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To function all living organisms require which high energy molecule ? | show 🗑
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show | ATP Adenosine Triphosphate
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show | Breakdown of food molecules
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show | to fuel other celluar processes
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show | 3 Phosphate + 1 Adenosine Molecule
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what incredible ability does ATP Adenosine Triphosphate hold | show 🗑
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show | 2000 to 3000 thousand a day
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At what point does ATP Adenosine Triphosphate release its energy | show 🗑
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what happens to an ATP phosphate bond when it is broken | show 🗑
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show | It has to be remade
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show | the breakdown of phosphocreatine or certain nutrients eg carbs, fat & protein
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show | ATP Adenosine Triphosphate
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what is phosphocreatine | show 🗑
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show | In the muscles
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how long does ATP Adenosine Triphosphate last in the muscles | show 🗑
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How is "ADP" Adenosine Diphosphate produced | show 🗑
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Name the 3 Energy systems | show 🗑
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what system provides ATP to primarily fuel high intensity explosive activities eg shot put, 100m sprint or power lifting | show 🗑
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Besides providing ATP with fuel for Highy Intensity exercise which system also is used ti initiate most movement regardless of intensity ? | show 🗑
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show | Muscle tissue
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show | the (CP) Creatine Phosphate system
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show | (CP )Creatine Phosphate
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show | 10 seconds
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the enzyme "creatine kinase" breaks down which high energy system bond | show 🗑
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show | Lactate energy system
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give examples of exercise activity that would use the the (CP) Creatine Phosphate system | show 🗑
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which energy system would most likely be used for explosive activity lasting "less" than 10 seconds | show 🗑
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give examples of exercise activity that would use the the "lactate" energy system | show 🗑
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whats the name for stored carbohydrates in muscles | show 🗑
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show | Lactate energy system
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What stores does the lactate energy system tap into to fuel ATP | show 🗑
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what does the lactate energy system break down glycogen into without the use of oxygen ? | show 🗑
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show | Lactic Acid
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How does lactic acid accumulate ? | show 🗑
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When does lactic acid become a problem | show 🗑
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What eventually happens in exercise activity when lactic acid build up becomes to much | show 🗑
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Lactic acid build up causing activity to halt is know as what ? | show 🗑
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show | Laboured breathing/breathlesness - heavy limbs & pain (the burn)
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show | (H+) Hydrogen ions are produced as a result of anaerobic hydrolysis
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anaerobic hydrolysis produces which ions | show 🗑
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show | Targeted interval training
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Which kind of training uses up the glycogen stored in muscles quickly Aerobic or Anareobic ? | show 🗑
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What period in minutes should a strenuous anaerobic activity set last before your recovery period prior to the next set | show 🗑
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How should the recovery period between a strenuous anaerobic activity set be used - Active or Inactive ? | show 🗑
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show | to aid the return of blood to the liver
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Insufficient recovery periods or static rest between strenuous anaerobic activity sets may stop lactic acid being what | show 🗑
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show | with oxygen
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show | the aerobic system
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show | the aerobic system
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at what intensity level is the aerobic energy system dominant | show 🗑
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show | circulatory system
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show | Aerobic
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carbon dioxide, water & heat from the breakdown of fat & carbs are the by-products of which energy system ? | show 🗑
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How is the by-product (carbon dioxide) of the Aerobic Energy system easily removed | show 🗑
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How is the by-product (water) of the Aerobic Energy system easily removed | show 🗑
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the complete breakdown of a single glucose molecule regenerates how many moles of ATP | show 🗑
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show | 460 moles
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show | FAT - 460 ATP moles but slower release than carbohydrate
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Which is the preferred ATP energy molecule supplier - Fat or Carbohydrate | show 🗑
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show | releases a lot faster
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show | Aerobic
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show | the (CP) Creatine Phosphate system
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show | Lactate energy system
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which energy system chiefly uses carbs & fat for fuel | show 🗑
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show | aerobic
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show | (VO2) oxygen uptake/consumption
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show | oxygen
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show | 3.5ml
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show | 1 metabolic eqiuvalent or MET
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(MET) 1 metabolic eqiuvalent = (ml/kg/min) TRUE or FALSE ? | show 🗑
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Exercise intensity (low/med/high) can be gauged according to the amount of oxygen uptake (VO2) required, also know as ? | show 🗑
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show | Fitness
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The more oxygen a person can take in & use via muscles the higher intensity that person can work at making that person what ? | show 🗑
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show | The maximal oxygen uptake a can person can manage
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what is generally accepted as the best way to measure a persons fitness levels | show 🗑
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How do you measure a persons (VO2max) | show 🗑
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At what level do all 3 energy systems produce energy ? | show 🗑
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show | aerobic
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show | mitochondria
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show | small cell structures
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show | mitochondria
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What are the 2 systems that are part of Anaerobic energy production ? | show 🗑
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show | in the muscle cells (but outside the mitochondria)
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Anaerobic energy production "(CP) Creatine Phosphate & The Lactate systems occurs inside the mitochondria TRUE or FALSE | show 🗑
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show | mitochondria
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show | mitochondria
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all 3 energy systems work independently of eachother - TRUE or FALSE | show 🗑
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show | TRUE
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A golf swing, 100m sprint or shot put would mainly use which energy system ? | show 🗑
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A 400m sprint or squash/tennis rally would mainly use which energy system ? | show 🗑
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A long distance run/marathon would mainly use which energy system ? | show 🗑
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No matter what the sport/activity what actually determines the energy system used by the body is ? | show 🗑
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which energy system used in activity could also rely on a persons level of what ? | show 🗑
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which activity would burn more fatty acids - walking the dog or 100m sprint | show 🗑
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show | glucose
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a low intense activity like slow paced walk would use mainly what fuel | show 🗑
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where does ATP production take place ? | show 🗑
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show | (CP) Creatine Phosphate system
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show | (CP) Creatine Phosphate system
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which energy system is very limited in ATP production | show 🗑
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show | (CP) Creatine Phosphate system
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show | (CP) Creatine Phosphate system
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which energy system has a quick recovery (30 secs to 5 mins) | show 🗑
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which energy system has mainly type 2b fiber types ? | show 🗑
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show | (CP) Creatine Phosphate system + Lactate System
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show | Lactate System
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which energy system uses the energy source Glycogen ? | show 🗑
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show | Lactate System
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which energy system produces the by-products lactic acid ? | show 🗑
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which energy systems duration of energy production is short lasting (0 to 10 secs) | show 🗑
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show | Lactate System
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which energy system has a high intensity of activity (60 to 95% max effort) | show 🗑
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show | Lactate System
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which energy system has mainly type 2a fiber types ? | show 🗑
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which two energy systems are aerobic oxygen dependent | show 🗑
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which energy system has a slow speed of energy production | show 🗑
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show | Aerobic System
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show | Aerobic System
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show | Aerobic System
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show | Aerobic System
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which energy system has a low to moderate intensity of activity (upto 60% max effort) | show 🗑
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show | Aerobic System
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which energy system has mainly type 1 fiber types ? | show 🗑
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Created by:
LeeNelson
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