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Energy systems

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show Energy  
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To power functions of the body what has to occur   show
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To function all living organisms require which high energy molecule ?   show
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show ATP Adenosine Triphosphate  
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show Breakdown of food molecules  
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show to fuel other celluar processes  
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show 3 Phosphate + 1 Adenosine Molecule  
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what incredible ability does ATP Adenosine Triphosphate hold   show
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show 2000 to 3000 thousand a day  
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At what point does ATP Adenosine Triphosphate release its energy   show
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what happens to an ATP phosphate bond when it is broken   show
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show It has to be remade  
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show the breakdown of phosphocreatine or certain nutrients eg carbs, fat & protein  
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show ATP Adenosine Triphosphate  
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what is phosphocreatine   show
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show In the muscles  
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how long does ATP Adenosine Triphosphate last in the muscles   show
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How is "ADP" Adenosine Diphosphate produced   show
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Name the 3 Energy systems   show
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what system provides ATP to primarily fuel high intensity explosive activities eg shot put, 100m sprint or power lifting   show
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Besides providing ATP with fuel for Highy Intensity exercise which system also is used ti initiate most movement regardless of intensity ?   show
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show Muscle tissue  
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show the (CP) Creatine Phosphate system  
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show (CP )Creatine Phosphate  
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show 10 seconds  
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the enzyme "creatine kinase" breaks down which high energy system bond   show
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show Lactate energy system  
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give examples of exercise activity that would use the the (CP) Creatine Phosphate system   show
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which energy system would most likely be used for explosive activity lasting "less" than 10 seconds   show
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give examples of exercise activity that would use the the "lactate" energy system   show
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whats the name for stored carbohydrates in muscles   show
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show Lactate energy system  
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What stores does the lactate energy system tap into to fuel ATP   show
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what does the lactate energy system break down glycogen into without the use of oxygen ?   show
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show Lactic Acid  
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How does lactic acid accumulate ?   show
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When does lactic acid become a problem   show
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What eventually happens in exercise activity when lactic acid build up becomes to much   show
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Lactic acid build up causing activity to halt is know as what ?   show
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show Laboured breathing/breathlesness - heavy limbs & pain (the burn)  
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show (H+) Hydrogen ions are produced as a result of anaerobic hydrolysis  
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anaerobic hydrolysis produces which ions   show
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show Targeted interval training  
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Which kind of training uses up the glycogen stored in muscles quickly Aerobic or Anareobic ?   show
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What period in minutes should a strenuous anaerobic activity set last before your recovery period prior to the next set   show
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How should the recovery period between a strenuous anaerobic activity set be used - Active or Inactive ?   show
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show to aid the return of blood to the liver  
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Insufficient recovery periods or static rest between strenuous anaerobic activity sets may stop lactic acid being what   show
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show with oxygen  
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show the aerobic system  
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show the aerobic system  
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at what intensity level is the aerobic energy system dominant   show
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show circulatory system  
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show Aerobic  
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carbon dioxide, water & heat from the breakdown of fat & carbs are the by-products of which energy system ?   show
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How is the by-product (carbon dioxide) of the Aerobic Energy system easily removed   show
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How is the by-product (water) of the Aerobic Energy system easily removed   show
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the complete breakdown of a single glucose molecule regenerates how many moles of ATP   show
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show 460 moles  
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show FAT - 460 ATP moles but slower release than carbohydrate  
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Which is the preferred ATP energy molecule supplier - Fat or Carbohydrate   show
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show releases a lot faster  
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show Aerobic  
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show the (CP) Creatine Phosphate system  
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show Lactate energy system  
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which energy system chiefly uses carbs & fat for fuel   show
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show aerobic  
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show (VO2) oxygen uptake/consumption  
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show oxygen  
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show 3.5ml  
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show 1 metabolic eqiuvalent or MET  
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(MET) 1 metabolic eqiuvalent = (ml/kg/min) TRUE or FALSE ?   show
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Exercise intensity (low/med/high) can be gauged according to the amount of oxygen uptake (VO2) required, also know as ?   show
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show Fitness  
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The more oxygen a person can take in & use via muscles the higher intensity that person can work at making that person what ?   show
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show The maximal oxygen uptake a can person can manage  
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what is generally accepted as the best way to measure a persons fitness levels   show
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How do you measure a persons (VO2max)   show
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At what level do all 3 energy systems produce energy ?   show
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show aerobic  
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show mitochondria  
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show small cell structures  
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show mitochondria  
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What are the 2 systems that are part of Anaerobic energy production ?   show
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show in the muscle cells (but outside the mitochondria)  
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Anaerobic energy production "(CP) Creatine Phosphate & The Lactate systems occurs inside the mitochondria TRUE or FALSE   show
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show mitochondria  
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show mitochondria  
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all 3 energy systems work independently of eachother - TRUE or FALSE   show
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show TRUE  
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A golf swing, 100m sprint or shot put would mainly use which energy system ?   show
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A 400m sprint or squash/tennis rally would mainly use which energy system ?   show
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A long distance run/marathon would mainly use which energy system ?   show
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No matter what the sport/activity what actually determines the energy system used by the body is ?   show
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which energy system used in activity could also rely on a persons level of what ?   show
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which activity would burn more fatty acids - walking the dog or 100m sprint   show
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show glucose  
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a low intense activity like slow paced walk would use mainly what fuel   show
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where does ATP production take place ?   show
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show (CP) Creatine Phosphate system  
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show (CP) Creatine Phosphate system  
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which energy system is very limited in ATP production   show
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show (CP) Creatine Phosphate system  
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show (CP) Creatine Phosphate system  
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which energy system has a quick recovery (30 secs to 5 mins)   show
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which energy system has mainly type 2b fiber types ?   show
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show (CP) Creatine Phosphate system + Lactate System  
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show Lactate System  
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which energy system uses the energy source Glycogen ?   show
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show Lactate System  
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which energy system produces the by-products lactic acid ?   show
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which energy systems duration of energy production is short lasting (0 to 10 secs)   show
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show Lactate System  
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which energy system has a high intensity of activity (60 to 95% max effort)   show
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show Lactate System  
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which energy system has mainly type 2a fiber types ?   show
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which two energy systems are aerobic oxygen dependent   show
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which energy system has a slow speed of energy production   show
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show Aerobic System  
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show Aerobic System  
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show Aerobic System  
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show Aerobic System  
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which energy system has a low to moderate intensity of activity (upto 60% max effort)   show
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show Aerobic System  
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which energy system has mainly type 1 fiber types ?   show
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Created by: LeeNelson
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