Acquiring Medical Language 2nd Edition
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| costalgia kaws-TAL-jah | show 🗑
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| show | pain in the bones of the foot
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| ostalgia aws-TAL-jah | show 🗑
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| osteodynia aws-tee-oh-DIH-nee-ah | show 🗑
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| show | vertebra pain
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| tibialgia tih-bee-AL-ja | show 🗑
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| show | joint stiffness
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| arthralgia ar-THRAL-jah | show 🗑
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| arthrodynia ar-throh-DIH-nee-ah | show 🗑
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| show | neck pain
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| crepitation kreh-pih-TAY-shun | show 🗑
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| show | knock-kneed
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| show | bowlegged
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| bradykinesia bray-dih-kih-NEE-zhah | show 🗑
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| show | inability to control movement
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| dystaxia dis-TAK-see-ah | show 🗑
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| show | poor muscle tone
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| show | writer’s cramp
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| hyperkinesia hai-per-kih-NEE-zhah | show 🗑
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| show | increased muscle tone or tightness
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| show | decrease in muscle movement or activity
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| show | decrease in muscle tone or tightness
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| show | muscle pain
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| show | muscle weakness
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| show | muscle pain
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| myospasm mai-oh-SPAZ-um | show 🗑
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| show | tendon pain
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| arthrocentesis ar-throh-sin-TEE-sis | show 🗑
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| show | instrument for looking into a joint
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| arthroscopy ar-THRAW-skoh-pee | show 🗑
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| electromyogram eh-lek-troh-MAI-o-gram | show 🗑
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| electromyography eh-LEK-troh-mai-AW-grah-fee | show 🗑
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| show | procedure for studying muscles
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| arthrogram AR-throh-gram | show 🗑
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| show | procedure used to examine a joint
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| computed axial tomography (CAT or CT) kom-PYOO-ted AK-see-al taw-MAW-grah-fee | show 🗑
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| show | humped back; abnormal forward curvature of the upper spine
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| show | sway back; abnormal forward curvature of the lower spine
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| show | crooked back; abnormal lateral curvature of the spine
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| show | wrist inflammation
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| craniomalacia kray-nee-oh-mah-LAY-shah | show 🗑
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| exostosis eks-aws-TOH-sis | show 🗑
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| fracture FRAK-shur | show 🗑
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| osteodystrophy aws-tee-oh-DIH-stroh-fee | show 🗑
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| osteolysis aw-stee-AW-lih-sis | show 🗑
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| osteonecrosis aw-stee-oh-nih-KROH-sis | show 🗑
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| osteosclerosis aw-stee-oh-skleh-ROH-sis | show 🗑
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| show | having more than the normal number of fingers (or toes)
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| spondylitis spawn-dih-LAI-tis | show 🗑
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| spondylomalacia spawn-dih-loh-mah-LAY-shah | show 🗑
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| syndactyly sin-DAK-tih-lee | show 🗑
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| tarsoptosis tar-sawp-TOH-sis | show 🗑
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| bursolith BIR-soh-lith | show 🗑
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| show | fluid buildup
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| hemarthrosis hee-mar-THROH-sis | show 🗑
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| show | water (fluid) in a joint
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| show | pus in a joint
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| atrophy A-troh-fee | show 🗑
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| show | overdevelopment of muscle tissue
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| show | hernia of muscle tissue
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| myolysis mai-AW-lih-sis | show 🗑
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| show | softening of a muscle
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| show | hardening of a muscle
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| myotasis mai-AW-tah-sis | show 🗑
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| myotonia mai-oh-TOH-nee-ah | show 🗑
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| ankylosing spondylitis an-kih-LOH-sing spawn-dih-LAI-tis | show 🗑
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| show | poor development of bones and cartilage
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| show | the premature fusing of the skull bones
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| show | finger inflammation
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| hypertrophic spondylitis HAI-per-TROH-fik spon-dih-LAI-tis | show 🗑
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| show | bone inflammation
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| show | inflammation of bone and cartilage
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| show | a disease in which the bones do not develop correctly, also known as brittle bone disease
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| osteomalacia AW-stee-oh-mah-LAY-shah | show 🗑
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| osteomyelitis AW-stee-oh-MAI-eh-LAI-tis | show 🗑
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| show | bone disease
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| osteopenia AW-stee-oh-PEE-nee-yah | show 🗑
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| show | loss of bone density
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| spinal stenosis SPAI-nal stih-NOH-sis | show 🗑
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| spondyloarthropathy SPAWN-dih-loh-ar-THRAW-pah-thee | show 🗑
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| show | the slipping or dislocation of a vertebra
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| spondylolysis SPAWN-dih-LO-li-sis | show 🗑
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| spondylosis SPAWN-dih-LOH-sis | show 🗑
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| arthritis ar-THRAI-tis | show 🗑
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| rheumatoid arthritis ROO-mah-toyd ar-THRAI-tis | show 🗑
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| septic arthritis SEP-tik ar-THRAI-tis | show 🗑
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| osteoarthritis AW-stee-oh-ar-THRAI-tis | show 🗑
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| arthrocele AR-throh-seel | show 🗑
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| arthrodysplasia AR-throh-dis-PLAY-zhah | show 🗑
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| arthropathy ar-THRAW-pah-thee | show 🗑
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| arthrosclerosis AR-throh-skleh-ROH-sis | show 🗑
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| bursitis bur-SAI-tis | show 🗑
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| show | disease of the bursa
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| subluxation sub-luk-SAY-shun | show 🗑
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| achondroplasia AY-kawn-droh-PLAY-zhah | show 🗑
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| show | abnormal softening of the cartilage
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| costochondritis KAW-stoh-kawn-DRAI-tis | show 🗑
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| fasciitis FA-shee-AI-tis | show 🗑
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| show | disorder characterized by poor muscle development
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| show | violent muscle contraction
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| myopathy mai-AW-pah-thee | show 🗑
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| myasthenia MAI-as-THEE-nee-ah | show 🗑
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| myofasciitis MAI-oh-FA-shee-AI-tis | show 🗑
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| myositis MAI-oh-SAI-tis | show 🗑
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| show | inflammation of the fascia, causing the death of tissue
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| polymyositis PAW-lee-MAI-oh-SAI-tis | show 🗑
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| tardive dyskinesia TAR-div DIS-kin-EE-zhah | show 🗑
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| tendinitis TEN-dih-NAI-tis | show 🗑
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| tendonitis TEN-dah-NAI-tis | show 🗑
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| chondroma kawn-DROH-mah | show 🗑
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| show | a muscle tumor
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| myosarcoma MAI-oh-sar-KOH-mah | show 🗑
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| show | bone cancer tumor
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| osteochondroma AW-stee-oh-kon-DROH-mah | show 🗑
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| osteosarcoma AW-stee-oh-sar-KOH-mah | show 🗑
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| analgesic A-nal-JEE-zik | show 🗑
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| show | a drug that opposes joint inflammation
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| show | a drug that opposes inflammation
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| show | a drug that opposes fever
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| show | removal of all or part of the wrist
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| show | removal of a rib
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| craniectomy KRAY-nee-EK-toh-mee | show 🗑
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| craniotomy KRAY-nee-AW-toh-mee | show 🗑
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| external fixation EKS-tir-nal fik-SAY-shun | show 🗑
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| show | the fixation of a fractured bone from the inside (i.e., using screws, pins, plates)
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| closed reduction klohzd ree-DUK-shun | show 🗑
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| open reduction OH-pen ree-DUK-shun | show 🗑
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| show | removal of a bone in the hand
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| show | a device that aids in the straightening or stabilizing of a part of the body
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| ostectomy aws-TEK-toh-mee | show 🗑
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| osteectomy aws-tee-EK-toh-mee | show 🗑
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| osteoclasia AWS-tee-oh-KLAY-zhah | show 🗑
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| show | reconstruction of a bone
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| osteotomy AWS-tee-AW-toh-mee | show 🗑
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| show | a device that is added to a body to replace a missing part or lost function
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| show | fusing together of multiple vertebrae
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| show | incision into the sternum
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| show | removal of all or a portion of the ankle
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| tarsoclasia TAR-soh-KLAY-zhah | show 🗑
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| arthrectomy ar-THREK-toh-mee | show 🗑
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| show | the therapeutic breaking of a joint to allow for increased mobility
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| show | surgical fixation of a joint
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| show | loosening a stiff joint
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| show | reconstruction of a joint
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| arthrotomy ar-THRAW-toh-mee | show 🗑
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| bursectomy bir-SEK-toh-mee | show 🗑
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| show | incision into a bursa
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| show | removal of cartilage
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| chondroplasty KAWN-droh-PLAS-tee | show 🗑
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| show | removal of fascia
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| fasciodesis FA-shoh-DEE-sis | show 🗑
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| show | reconstruction of fascia
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| fasciorrhaphy fah-SHOR-ah-fee | show 🗑
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| fasciotomy FA-shee-AW-toh-mee | show 🗑
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| show | removal of muscle
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| show | binding of a muscle
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| show | removal of a muscle tumor
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| show | muscle reconstruction
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| myorrhaphy mai-OR-ah-fee | show 🗑
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| show | incision into muscle
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| show | removal of a tendon
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| show | reconstruction of a tendon
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| tenodesis TEN-oh-DEE-sis | show 🗑
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| show | freeing/loosening a tendon
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| show | removal of a tendon
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| tenoplasty TEN-oh-PLAS-tee | show 🗑
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| show | suture of a tendon
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| show | incision into a tendon
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| ACL | show 🗑
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| show | medial collateral ligament
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| LCL | show 🗑
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| show | posterior cruciate ligament
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| show | cervical (of the neck) vertebrae
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| T1–T12 | show 🗑
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| L1–L5 | show 🗑
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| show | sacral vertebrae
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| show | deep tendon reflexes (this is what doctors are testing when they tap the knee with a reflex hammer)
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| show | electromyogram
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| FROM | show 🗑
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| show | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
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| OA | show 🗑
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| ORIF | show 🗑
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| show | physical therapy
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| show | rheumatoid arthritis
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| show | rest, ice, compression, elevation
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| ROM | show 🗑
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| show | weight bearing
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| show | weight bearing as tolerated
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