Ear medical terminology
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audi/o | hearing
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aur/i | ear
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aur/o | ear
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ot/o | ear
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cochle/o | cochlea
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labyrinth/o | labyrinth (inner ear)
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mastoid/o | mastoid bone
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myring/o | tympanic membrane
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staped/o | stapes
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tympan/o | tympanic membrane, middle ear
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vestibul/o | vestibule
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labyrinthitis | inflammation of the labyrinth
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Vestibular neuritis | another name for inflammation of the labyrinth
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mastoiditis | inflammation of the mastoid bone
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myringitis | inflammation of the tympanic membrane
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otalgia | pain in the ear (earache)
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otomastoiditis | inflammation of the ear and mastoid bone
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otomycosis | abnormal condition of fungus in the ear
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otopyorrhea | discharge of pus from the ear
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otorrhea | discharge from the ear
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otosclerosis | hardening of the ear
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tympanitis | inflammation of the middle ear
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acoustic neuroma | benign tumor within the auditory canal growing from the acoustic nerve
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ceruminoma | tumor of a gland that secretes earwax
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cholesteatoma | cystlike mass composed of epithelial cells and cholesterol occurring in the middle ear
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Meniere Disease | chronic disorder of the inner ear characterized by dizziness, ringing in the ear, and hearing loss
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otitis externa | inflammation of the outer ear
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otitis media | inflammation of the middle ear
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presbycusis | hearing impairment in old age
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tinnitus | ringing in the ears
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vertigo | a sense that either one's own body or the environment is revolvingl may indicate inner ear disease
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cochlear implant | surgically inserted prosthetic device that uses electrical currents to stimulate the auditory nerve and provide hearing
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labyrinthectomy | excision of the labyrinth
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mastoidectomy | excision of the mastoid bone
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mastoidotomy | incision into the mastoid bone
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myringoplasty | surgical repair of the tympanic membrane
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myringotomy | incision into the tympanic membrane
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stapedectomy | excision of the stapes
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tympanoplasty | surgical repair of the middle ear
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audiogram | (graphic) record of hearing
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audiometer | instrument used to measure hearing
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otoscope | instrument used for visual examination of the ear
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otoscopy | visual examination of the ear
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tympanometer | instrument used to measure middle ear
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tympanometry | measurement of movement of the tympanic membrane
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audiologist | one who studies and specializes in hearing
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aural | pertaining to the ear
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audiology | the study of hearing
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otology | the study of the ear
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otologist | physician who studies and treats diseases of the ear
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otorhinolaryngologist | physician who studies and treats diseases of the ear, nose, and throat (also called otolaryngologist)
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AOM | acute otitis media
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EENT | eyes, ear, nose, & throat
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ENT | ear, nose, throat
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OM | otitis media
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