Gram stain, Site, shapes
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Pathogen Site: Respiratory Tract;
Gram +
Shape & Arrangements: Cocci Chains
Transmission: Contact, droplets, respiratory secretions,
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| Arcanobacterium 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| Bacillus anthracis 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| Clostridium tetani 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| show | Bacteria that can transform into endospores
Causes colitis
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| Clostridium perfringens 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| show | Bacteria that can transform into endospores
Causes botulism
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| show | Spirochete
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| show | Diplococci
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| Chlamydea 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| TB 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| show | Acid fast stain process to ID
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| Nocardia 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| Actinomyces organisms 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| Parvovirus 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| Yersinia enterocolitica 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| Providenceia alcalfacines 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| Rotavirus 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| show | Bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi
passed on by tick bite black legged
Fever, HA, fatigue & skin rash erythema migran/ annular lesions (bulls eye)
3-30 days Avg 7 days
treated w/ abx will be dependent for length of illness
Isolation: Standard
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| show | S. aureus, Streptococcus phyogens, Candida, dermatophytes, coagulase- Staphylococcus, Pseudomonas, Clostrdidum
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| Common Pathogens for Sinusitis Infection | show 🗑
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| show | Respiratory viruses, S. pygenes, Candida albicans, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Corynebacterium diphtheriae
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| Common Pathogens for Bronchitis Infection | show 🗑
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| Common Pathogens for Pneumonia community acquired Infection | show 🗑
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| show | Anaerobes, oral streptococci, S. aureaus, S. pygenes, H. inluenzae
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| Common Pathogens for Nosocomial pneumonia Infection | show 🗑
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| Common Pathogens for Endocarditis Infection | show 🗑
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| Common Pathogens for GastroenteritisInfection | show 🗑
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| Common Pathogens for Peritonitis, abdominal Infection | show 🗑
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| show | E. Coli, Klebsiella, Proteus, Enterociccus, Pseudomonas, S. saprophyticus, Canida
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| Common Pathogens for Pelvic inflammatory Infection | show 🗑
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| show | S. aureus, Salmonella, Pseudomonas, Staphylococcus. Agalactiae
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| Common Pathogens for Septic arthritis Infection | show 🗑
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| show | H. influenza, N. meningitis, S. pneumoniae, S. agalactiae, M. TB
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| show | S. aureus, S. pneumoniae, E. Coli, Klebsiella, Salmonella, Candida, Clostridium, Listeria
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| show | Coagulase - Staphylococcus, Corynebacterium, Gram - bacilli, Infection Candida, or any organism listed under septicemia
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| Where do I live? Streptococcus | show 🗑
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| Where do I live? N. Meningitidis | show 🗑
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| show | Skin
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| Where do I live? E. Coli | show 🗑
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| Where do I live? Lactobacillus | show 🗑
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| show | Oral
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| show | GI
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| Normal Flora of Skin, ear, eye includes | show 🗑
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| show | Lactobacillus, Enterococcus, enteric rods, Corynebacterium, Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, Propionibacterium, Candida, mixed anerobes
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| Normal Flora of urinary tract includes | show 🗑
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| Normal Flora of respiratory tract includes | show 🗑
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| show | Gram + cocci in pairs
Generates increased WBC response
Pathogen in CSF
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| Enterococcus Faecalis 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| Clostridium perfringens (Gas Gangrene) 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| Clostridium botulinum (Botulism 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| AIDs/HIV 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| Campylobacter 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| Chicken Box; Varicella 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| show | 1) PCR of urine or vag swab
2) Itching, drainage, pain; often asymptomatic
3) 1-3 weeks
4) sex, birth
5) Duration of infection. Until treated w/ ABX
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| Conjunctivitis w/ a fever & behavioral change, purulence or hemorrhage 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| E. Coli O157; H7 other Shiga toxin producing E. Coli 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| show | 1)
2)
3)
4)
5) Survival time >5 months
6)
7)
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| Norovirus 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| Staphylococcua Aureas (including MRSA) 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| show | 1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6) diplococci
7) -
A true infection emergency
Pathogen in CSF
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| show | associated with serious disease and can
potentially be transmitted directly or indirectly from faucets and
sinks or through inhalation of aerosols, such as those generated
from construction activities or from showerheads
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| Acinetobacter, 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| Moraxella, 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| show | associated with serious disease and can
potentially be transmitted directly or indirectly from faucets and
sinks or through inhalation of aerosols, such as those generated
from construction activities or from showerheads
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| show | associated with serious disease and can
potentially be transmitted directly or indirectly from faucets and
sinks or through inhalation of aerosols, such as those generated
from construction activities or from showerheads
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| show | associated with serious disease and can
potentially be transmitted directly or indirectly from faucets and
sinks or through inhalation of aerosols, such as those generated
from construction activities or from showerheads
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| Aspergillus, 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| show | associated with serious disease and can
potentially be transmitted directly or indirectly from faucets and
sinks or through inhalation of aerosols, such as those generated
from construction activities or from showerheads
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| show | associated with serious disease and can
potentially be transmitted directly or indirectly from faucets and
sinks or through inhalation of aerosols, such as those generated
from construction activities or from showerheads. also from piercings
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| show |
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| Mycobacterium avium 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| Neisseria meningitidis 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| Bacteroides fragilis 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| show |
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| Malassezia furfur 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| Mycobacterium chelonae 1) Incubation period 2) S/S 3) Lab tests 4) Isolation 5) Transmitted 6) Survival times 7) Description 8) Gram + or - | show 🗑
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| show | 1) usually 7 to 10 days, with a range of 6 to 21 days
2) coryza (runny nose), sneezing, low-grade fever, &a mild, occasional cough that gradually becomes more severe
3) nasopharyngeal PCR
4) Isolation/droplet
8) G -
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| Eschericha Coli (E. Coli) | show 🗑
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