Veterinary drugs
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| show | I
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| Morphine Class | show 🗑
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| Merperidine Class | show 🗑
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| Butorphanol Class | show 🗑
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| show | II
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| Pentobarbital Class | show 🗑
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| Thiopental Class | show 🗑
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| Tiletamine-zolazepam Class | show 🗑
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| show | III
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| show | IV
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| Buprenorphine Class | show 🗑
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| show | atropine,
glycopyrrolate
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| show | aceptromazine,
diazepam,
midazolam
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| Examples of sedatives (4) | show 🗑
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| Examples of opioids (7) | show 🗑
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| show | ace + oxymorphone,
ace + butorphanol,
xylazine + butorphanol,
medetomodine + butorphanol
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| show | yohimbine,
tolazoline,
atipamezole,
naloxone
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| show | anticholinergics,
tranquilizers,
sedatives,
opioids,
NMDA antagonists (in cats sometimes)
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| Types of induction drugs (5) | show 🗑
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| show | hypotension, antiarrhythmic, penile paralysis (stallions), lowers seizure threshold, promotes hypothermia.
contra: liver disease, seizure history, dehydration, hypovolemia, shock, heart disease, young/old patients
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| show | hypotension if injected too fast, irritation following IM admin.
contra: should not be used alone as excitement is possible
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| show | bradycardia, conduction distrubances, hypotension, arrhythmias with halothane gas, resp depression, impaired thermoreg, hyperglycemia, profound muscle relaxation max exacerbate upper resp abnormalities.
contra: heart disease, young/old
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| show | bradycardia that is anticholin. resp, resp depres, impaired thermo reg, hyperresponsive to external stimuli, excitement in cats and horses.
contra: use with tranquilizer or sedative in cats and horses
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| barbiturates side effects and contraindications | show 🗑
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| show | HR and bp increase, may cause apnea when given IV, profuse salivation, muscle rigidity when used alone, convulsions with high doses.
contra: never use alone EXCEPT in cats, must have good sedation before admin in horses, animals with seizure history
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| propofol side effects and contraindications | show 🗑
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| show | minimal cardio and resp effects, tissue necrosis with perivascular injection
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| show | guaifenesin and barbiturates (phenobarb, pentobarb, thiopental)
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| Examples of barbiturates | show 🗑
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| Examples of NMDA Antagonist (2) | show 🗑
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| Opioid antagonist (1) | show 🗑
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| Anticholinergics - about | show 🗑
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| show | opioids, alpha 2 agonists, barbiturates, gas anesthetics
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| show | ketamine, tiletamine
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| Examples of Alpha 2 agonists (4) | show 🗑
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| Alpha 2 agonists about | show 🗑
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| show | muscle tremors, partial AV block, bradycardia, resp changes, sweating, penile prolapse, incr intracranial pressure, decreased mucociliary clearance
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| xylazine about and side effects | show 🗑
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| show | alpha 2 adrenergic receptor antagonist that competitively blocks and antagonizes CNS depression or sedation and the bradycardia and resp depr caused by xylazine
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| show | reverses effects of medetomidine in dogs
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| show | dose dependent resp depression
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| common side effects of steroids | show 🗑
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| furosemide | show 🗑
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| mannitol | show 🗑
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| show | cardiac glycoside improves inotropic ability (contractility) of the myocardium but also reduces demand of heart for energy and oxygen, dosage is critical as toxic effects occur outside of narrow therapeutic dos
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| show | antiarrhythmic drug used to treat supraventricular tachyarrhythmias in dogs and cats, tx of hypertrophic cardiomyopahty in cats
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| quinidine | show 🗑
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| enalapril (and benazepril) | show 🗑
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| cholinomimetic agents | show 🗑
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| Sympathomimetic agents | show 🗑
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| Anticholinergic agents | show 🗑
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| show | aka adrenergic blocking agents that block effects of norepinephrine
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| show | neurotransmitter sympathetic system
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| show | neurotransmitter parasympathetic system
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| sympathetic stimulation effects | show 🗑
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| parasympathetic stimulation effects | show 🗑
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| alpha adrenergic agents | show 🗑
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| in sight hounds, avoid | show 🗑
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| show | ketamine + benzodiazepine (diazepam, midazolam, zolazepam) for induction
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| show | ivermectin
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| show | the drugs that can be administered in an er with the intratracheal route
lidocaine, epi, atropine and naloxone
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| glucorticoids in er med | show 🗑
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| show | synthetic catecholamine, admin to maintain mean arterial bp, increase cardiac output and perfusion, may reduce pulmonary edema
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| show | increase renal perfusion in canine patients at low doses and increase systemic bp at higher doses. Controversial in felines.
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| sodium bicarb | show 🗑
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| lidocaine in er use | show 🗑
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| show | bradycardia, AV block, asystole
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| show | myocardial failure
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| dopamine er indications | show 🗑
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| show | v-fib, asystole, EMD
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| show | v-fib, v-tach
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| show | EMD
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| show | vagal inhibitions and decreased gastric secretion
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| guaifenesin used... | show 🗑
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| corticosteroids in CPCR... | show 🗑
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Created by:
alanagirl
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