Chapter 6 Muscles
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Contractility | show 🗑
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| show | The ability to respond to stimulus
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| show | The ability to be stretched
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| show | The ability to recoil to its original state
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| show | Surrounds the whole muscle
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| Fascia | show 🗑
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| show | The numerous visible bundles of muscles
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| show | Surrounds each fasicle
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| show | Muscle fibers
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| Endomysium | show 🗑
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| Shape of the muscle fibers cells | show 🗑
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| show | The cytoplasm of each fiber
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| Actin | show 🗑
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| show | The thick myofilaments that resemble bundles of golf clubs
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| Sarcomeres | show 🗑
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| What gives muscles a banded apperance | show 🗑
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| show | I-Bands
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| A-Bands | show 🗑
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| H-Zone | show 🗑
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| M-Line | show 🗑
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| show | Nerve cells that carry action potentials to skeletal muscle fibers
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| Neuromuscluar junction | show 🗑
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| Motor Unit | show 🗑
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| Presynaptic Terminal | show 🗑
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| show | The space between the presynaptic terminal and the muscle cell
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| show | Muscle fibers
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| Synaptic Vesicles | show 🗑
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| show | It makes the muscle contract
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| show | It breaks down actycholine and makes the muscle relax
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| The Sliding Filament Mechanism | show 🗑
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| show | A contraction of an entire muscle in response to stimulus to one or more muscle fibers
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| show | A muscle fiber that isn't able to respond to stimulus until that stimulus reaches a certain level
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| All-or-none response | show 🗑
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| Lag phase | show 🗑
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| Contraction phase | show 🗑
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| show | When the muscle relaxes
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| Tetany | show 🗑
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| show | The increase in number of motor units
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| show | Adenosine triphosphate
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| show | Adenosine diphosphate plus phosphate
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| show | Where ATP is produced
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| show | ATP
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| Created whenever ATP is stockpiled | show 🗑
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| show | Doesn't require oxygen
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| show | Requires oxygen (most beneficial)
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| show | The amount of oxygen needed in chemical reactions to convert lactic acid to glucose
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| show | When ATP is used up too quickly and can'r make up for the lost
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| Isometric | show 🗑
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| Isotonic | show 🗑
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| Muscle tone | show 🗑
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| show | Contract quickly fatigue quickly
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| Slow-twitch muscles | show 🗑
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| Origin | show 🗑
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| Insertion | show 🗑
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| show | The muscle that is undergoing equal amounts of activity
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| Synergists | show 🗑
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| Antagonists | show 🗑
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| Prime mover | show 🗑
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| show | The descriptive name of a muscle
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| Occipitofrontalis | show 🗑
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| Obicularis Oculi | show 🗑
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| show | Puckers the lips
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| show | Flattens the cheeks
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| show | Smiling muscles
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| Lavator Libii Superioris | show 🗑
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| show | Frowning
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| Mastication | show 🗑
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| Muscles used in mastication | show 🗑
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| show | Changes the shape of the tongue
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| Extrinstic Tongue Muscles | show 🗑
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| show | Neck muscles
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| Erector Spinae | show 🗑
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| External Intercostals | show 🗑
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| Internal Intercostals | show 🗑
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| Diaphragm | show 🗑
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| show | Extends to the sternum, through the naval,to the pubis
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| Rectus Abdominis | show 🗑
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| show | Crosses the rectus abdominis in 3 or more places
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| Trapezius | show 🗑
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| Serratus Anterior | show 🗑
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| show | Adducts and flexes the arm
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| show | Medially rotates, adducts, and powerfully extends the arm
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| Deltoid | show 🗑
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| show | Extends forearm
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| show | Flexes forearm
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| Branchialis | show 🗑
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| Branchioradalis | show 🗑
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| Retinaculum | show 🗑
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| Flexor Carpi | show 🗑
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| Extensor Carpi | show 🗑
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| show | Flexes fingers
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| show | Extends fingers
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| show | Buttocks
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| Gluteus Medius | show 🗑
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| show | Extends the leg, (anterior)
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| show | Flexes the thigh
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| Hamstrings | show 🗑
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| Gastrocnemius & Soleus | show 🗑
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