EKG Review of Pulmonary Chapter 15
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Mycobacterium infection are present in | lungs, intestines, bones
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TB can only be transmitted in ______________ phase | active
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The Mantoux test can be positive if Pt has a history of | TB
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_________ ______________ is used on finger to measure pulse rate and oxygen levels in blood. | pulse oximetry
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an SaO2 levels ______________% are considered normal | 96-100
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ABG samples are drawn by________________, _________________,______________ | nurse, Dr, respiratory therapist
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____________ is a common screening for TB | PPD (Mantoux test)
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Presence of induration indicates a _____________ PPD | positive
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Spirometry is also called | pulmonary function test
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to diagnose exercise induced asthma what test is done | exercise challange
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sputum specimen is collected to check | bacteria, blood, abnormal cells
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to detect fungal infections in respiratory system,, what test is done on sputum? | KOH
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The MA acts as a ____________ when spirometry test is done | coach
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screening test for TB in blood | QFT-G
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oxygen should be started when Pt's level is below | 95%
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Peak Flow meter test is done how many times for best result? | 3
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what can effect the result of a spirometry reading | height, age, gender
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device used for Pt's w/ sleep apnea | CPAP
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Less than 50% of predicated values in Spirometry test indicate____________disease | severe
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65%-84% indicate________________disease | mild
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Spirometers should be calibrated on | the day the test is scheduled for
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How many liters of air are used to calibrate spirometers? | 3 liters
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ABG testing is done to check | Ph, O2, CO2
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Bronchosopy is a procedure to | examine specific structures in the airway
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Normal PFT's should fall within ____________________% of predicated value | 85% or more
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Pulmonologist | diagnoses and treats problems w/ lungs and airways
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low oxygen level in a person is | hypoxia
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What is Dyspnea? | difficulty sleeping
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COPD stands for | Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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The inhaler is | a smalll handheld device delivers aerosol into lungs
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Normal Respiratory rate in adults is | 12-16
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Variables effecting Pulse Ox readings are | nail overlay, lighting, calluses, dry blood, dirt
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