Flavin 2019 Ch 1-3 Childhood / Immunologic week 1
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| The thymus gland is considered ____ in the immune system. | Primary
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| Opportunistic infections occur when the immune system is: | inadequate
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| If a person has and recovers from a specific infection, in the future, that person will be _______ to it. | immune
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| HIV-2, one of the causative agents of AIDS, is found mainly in _______. | west Africa
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| Myasthenia gravis is a progressive _________ disease. | neuromuscular
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| Name the two types of acquired specific immunity of the human body. | active & passive
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| According to universal precautions guidelines, how should needles and sharps be disposed? | in biohazard containers
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| Sjögren syndrome is an autoimmune disease that features inflammation in various __________ in the body. | moisture-secreting glands
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| Inflammation of the small blood vessels is one sign of __________. | small vessel vasculitis
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| The immune response is activated whenever foreign substances, or ___________, enter the body. | antigens
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| Internal stability of the body is _________. | Homeostasis
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| Abnormal objective findings are _____ . | Signs
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| The traits, causes, and effects of abnormal conditions, causing measurable changes in structure and function is aka _______. | Pathology
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| _______ is the study of genes and their heredity. | Genetic
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| Abrupt onset of symptoms that run a brief course is known as an _____ illness. | acute
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| Disease develops slowly and can be intermittent, and lasts longer than 6 months is known as a ______ _____ . | chronic illness
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| Normal protective physiologic response to tissue injury and disease is known as _____ ______. | acute inflammation
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| ______ is caused by pathogens. | Infection
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| A ______ can indicate illness. | fever
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| What main blood test can screen for infection? | CBC
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| The process known as amniocentesis, allows amniotic fluid to be tested and cells to be examined for ___ abnormalities. | Chromosomal
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| ______are the result of an abnormal gene taking up residence on one of the 22 pairs of nonsex chromosomes. | Genetic disorders & syndromes
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| ___, or hyaline membrane disease, is similar to adult respiratory distress syndrome in that the pt suffers acute hypoxemia. | IRDS
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| The first indications of IRDS are increased respiratory efforts of the newborn and a history of ___. | prematurity
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| The most common crippler of children, is a condition consisting of a group of disorders possibly involving the brain and nervous system dealing with movement. | Cerebral Palsy
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| A progressive degenerative and weakening of the skeletal muscles where muscle fibers are vulnerable to injury is ___. | Muscular dystrophy
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| Failure of one or both of the ____ to descend from the abdominal cavity into the scrotum. | testicles
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| ___ is a chronic reversible obstructive disease caused by increased reactivity of the tracheobronchial tree to various stimili. | asthma
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