A&P Chapter 12 Dr.Cutler
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Nervous System keeps what? | show 🗑
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| show | Nerve impulses to respond to change
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| What is the nervous systems counterpoint? | show 🗑
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| show | All voluntary movement
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| show | The normal function and disorders of the nervous system
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| What do Neurologists do? | show 🗑
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| show | Central Nervous System (CNS) and Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)
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| show | The brain and spinal cord
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| What is the PNS connected to? | show 🗑
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| The CNS processes incoming what? | show 🗑
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| What is the source of thoughts, emotions and memories and the origin of impulses to muscles and glands? | show 🗑
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| show | Central Nervous System
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| show | Nerves, Ganglia, and Enteric Plexus (guts)
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| The 2 divisions of the PNS | show 🗑
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| Nerves in the PNS are what? | show 🗑
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| How many pairs of Cranial Nerves are in the PNS? | show 🗑
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| show | 31 pairs
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| Ganglia in the PNS are what? | show 🗑
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| show | Cranial and spinal nerve pairs
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| Enteric Plexus in the PNS are what? | show 🗑
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| show | Its own system
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| Somatic does what? | show 🗑
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| Autonomic does what? | show 🗑
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| show | Conduct impulses from CNS to skeletal muscles
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| show | Conduct senses from the head, body and limbs to the CNS
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| The sensory division in the Autonomic Nervous System are what? | show 🗑
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| The motor division in the Autonomic Nervous System are what? | show 🗑
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| show | Sympathetic and Parasympathetic
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| Sympathetic | show 🗑
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| show | Rest and digest
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| show | The brain of the gut
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| show | Stretching and chemical changes in the GI tract
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| Enteric motor neurons govern what? | show 🗑
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| What are the functions of the Nervous System? | show 🗑
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| show | Affectors to the brain and spinal cord that detect internal and external stimuli
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| The integrative function in the Nervous System do what? | show 🗑
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| The motor function in the Nervous System are what? | show 🗑
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| show | Neurons and Neuroglia
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| Neurons are | show 🗑
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| show | Greatly outnumber neurons, the "glue" that supports and maintains the neuronal networks
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| show | Action Potential that help electrical excitability
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| show | Cell body, Dendrites, and Axon
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| show | Command center
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| The cell body contains what? | show 🗑
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| The dendrites is the what? | show 🗑
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| show | Input from outside the nerve
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| The axon is the what? | show 🗑
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| The axons does what? | show 🗑
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| show | Synaptic Terminal
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| show | The site of communication between two neurons or between neuron and an effector cell
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| The 3 parts of the Synapse | show 🗑
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| The Synaptic Terminal is the what? | show 🗑
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| The Synaptic Vesicles contain what? | show 🗑
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| The Neurotransmitter does what? | show 🗑
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| Presynaptic Cell | show 🗑
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| show | Neurotransmitter
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| show | The receiver of information that has receptors for neurotransmitter
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| Calcium enters what cell? | show 🗑
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| Sodium enters what cell when ACh bonds to receptors? | show 🗑
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| show | Sensory, Motor and Interneuron
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| Sensory Neurons are | show 🗑
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| Motor Neurons are | show 🗑
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| show | Processes information between sensory and motor neurons in spine
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| show | A sheath that electrically insulates the axons of the neurons
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| show | Gaps in the myelin sheath of PNS axons
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| Saltatory Conduction does what? | show 🗑
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| Neuroglia makes up half of what? | show 🗑
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| show | Multiply and Divide
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| Neuroglia support what? | show 🗑
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| show | The blood brain barrier (BBB)
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| show | Myelin sheath on CNS axons
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| show | Fat and protein covering around the axons
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| show | Removes cell debris
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| show | Produce cerebrospinal fluid in brain ventricles and spinal canal
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| show | Form the myelin Sheath around PNS axons
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| The CNS has what cells? | show 🗑
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| The PNS has what cells? | show 🗑
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| show | A cluster of nerve cell bodies in the PNS
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| Nucleus | show 🗑
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| Nerves | show 🗑
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| Tract | show 🗑
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| Gray Matter | show 🗑
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| show | Myelinated axons
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| Upper Motor Neuron Injury | show 🗑
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| show | Fixable, motor neuron in the cranial or spinal nerves, has myelin sheath
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| Membrane Potentials | show 🗑
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| What are the types of potentials? | show 🗑
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| show | Summaries of Strength
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| show | All or none firing of signal
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| Resting Membrane Potential | show 🗑
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| show | Hyperpolarized and depolarized
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| Hyperpolarized | show 🗑
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| Depolarized | show 🗑
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| 4 different types Membrane Receptors | show 🗑
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| Graded Potentials | show 🗑
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| show | Add graded potentials together
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| show | Sodium, Potassium, Chloride and Calcium
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| show | Much higher outside cell
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| Potassium | show 🗑
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| Chloride | show 🗑
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| show | Low inside cell, excitatory state
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| Impulse conduction | show 🗑
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| Neurons connect to 3 things: | show 🗑
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| show | A message to another nerve, muscle, or gland
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| show | Rest, Depolarizing, Propagation, Repolarizing, Sodium/Potassium Pump, Refractory
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| Saltatory conduction | show 🗑
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| Unmyelinated | show 🗑
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| show | Saltatory conduction
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| Factors affecting Propagation Speed | show 🗑
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| 3 Nerve Fiber Classes | show 🗑
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| show | Largest, Myelinated, Fastest, Deep pressure/vibration
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| show | Middle Sized, Autonomic motor neurons
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| show | Smallest, Slowest, Unmyelinated, Noxious pain
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| Hormones | show 🗑
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| Neurotransmitters | show 🗑
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| show | Diffusion, Enzymatic Degradion, Re-uptake by cells
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