Busy. Please wait.
Log in with Clever
or

show password
Forgot Password?

Don't have an account?  Sign up 
Sign up using Clever
or

Username is available taken
show password


Make sure to remember your password. If you forget it there is no way for StudyStack to send you a reset link. You would need to create a new account.
Your email address is only used to allow you to reset your password. See our Privacy Policy and Terms of Service.


Already a StudyStack user? Log In

Reset Password
Enter the associated with your account, and we'll email you a link to reset your password.

The Language of Medicine 11th Edition

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
A rounded, knuckle-like bone process at the joint:   condyle  
🗑
Which of the following is a cranial bone?   parietal bone  
🗑
Which of the following is a facial bone?   maxillary bone  
🗑
Which structure lines a joint space?   synovial membrane  
🗑
Skeletal (voluntary) muscle:   striated muscle  
🗑
Spongy, porous bone tissue:   cancellous bone  
🗑
The projection of the temporal bone:   mastoid process  
🗑
The rounded depression, or socket, in the pelvis that joins the femur, forming the hip joint:   acetabulum  
🗑
Flexible, rubbery connective tissue found in the immature skeleton, at the epiphyseal growth plate, and on joint surfaces:   cartilage  
🗑
Pertaining to the upper arm bone:   humeral  
🗑
The shaft, or middle portion, of a long bone:   diaphysis  
🗑
The proximal bony process of the ulna at the elbow, or the bony point of the elbow when flexed:   olecranon  
🗑
The round process on both sides of the ankle joint:   malleolus  
🗑
Each end of a long bone is called a/an:   epiphysis  
🗑
The name used for any type of joint:   articulation  
🗑
Connective tissue that binds muscles to bones:   tendon  
🗑
Supporting bundles of bony fibers in cancellous (spongy) bone:   trabeculae  
🗑
Bone cell that helps form bony tissue to replace cartilage during ossification:   osteoblast  
🗑
Bone cell that absorbs and removes unwanted bony tissue:   osteoclast  
🗑
Sac of fluid near a joint to promote smooth sliding of one tissue against another:   bursa  
🗑
Finger and toe bones are known as:   phalanges  
🗑
The posterior part of the pelvic bone:   ischium  
🗑
Thin bone that is the smaller of the two lower leg bones:   fibula  
🗑
Small, flat bone that is also known as the kneecap:   patella  
🗑
Seven short bones that are the hindfoot bones:   tarsals  
🗑
The medial (little finger side) forearm bone:   ulna  
🗑
The lateral forearm bone (in line with the thumb):   radius  
🗑
Connective tissue binding bones to other bones:   ligament  
🗑
One of two flat, triangular bones on each dorsal side of the thorax; also known as:   scapula  
🗑
The larger of the two bones of the lower leg:   tibia  
🗑
Lumb/o means:   lower back  
🗑
The combining form for bone:   oste/o  
🗑
What is the combining form for hand bones?   metacarp/o  
🗑
Carp/o means:   wrist bones  
🗑
The combining form for thigh bone:   femor/o  
🗑
Patell/o is the combining form for:   kneecap  
🗑
What is the combining form for skull?   crani/o  
🗑
Tibi/o means:   shin bone  
🗑
Scapul/o is the combining form for:   shoulder blade  
🗑
What is the combining form for heel?   calcane/o  
🗑
The suffix -blast means:   embryonic or immature cell  
🗑
The Suffix -clast means:   to break  
🗑
The meaning of -malacia:   softening  
🗑
The combining form for the upper jawbone:   maxill/o  
🗑
What is the combining form for elbow?   olecran/o  
🗑
The meaning of phalang/o:   finger and/or toe bones  
🗑
The meaning of -physis:   to grow  
🗑
The meaning of -listhesis:   slipping  
🗑
What is the combining form for the upper part of the pelvic bone?   ili/o  
🗑
The combining form for ribs:   cost/o  
🗑
What is the meaning of arthr/o?   joint  
🗑
What is the meaning of chondr/o?   cartilage  
🗑
What is the meaning of the suffix -desis?   to bind, tie together  
🗑
The meaning of the suffix -stenosis:   narrowing  
🗑
What is the meaning of the combining form leiomy/o?   smooth muscle that lines the walls of internal organs  
🗑
The meaning of the combining form rhabdomy/o:   skeletal muscle connected to bones  
🗑
The combining form for muscle:   my/o  
🗑
The combining form for heart muscle:   myocardi/o  
🗑
The prefix that means away from:   ab-  
🗑
The meaning of the prefix ad-:   toward  
🗑
The term for turning the palm upward:   supination  
🗑
The term for turning the palm downward:   pronation  
🗑
What is the term for straightening of a flexed limb?   extension  
🗑
What is the meaning of the term flexion?   bending a limb  
🗑
What is the meaning of the term abduction?   movement away from the midline of the body  
🗑
What is the term that means movement toward the midline of the body?   adduction  
🗑
What is the term for circular movement around a central point?   rotation  
🗑
What is the meaning of dorsiflexion?   backward (upward) bending of the foot  
🗑
What is the term for bending the sole of the foot downward toward the ground?   plantar flexion  
🗑
What is the meaning of the prefix dorsi-?   back  
🗑
Softening of bone, with inadequate amounts of mineral (calcium) in the bone:   osteomalacia  
🗑
Decrease in bone density (mass) is known as:   osteoporosis  
🗑
Inflammation of the bone and bone marrow secondary to infection:   osteomyelitis  
🗑
The type of fracture that occurs near the wrist joint at the distal end of the radius:   Colles fracture  
🗑
A chronic progressive form of arthritis with stiffening of joints, primarily of the spine:   ankylosing spondylitis  
🗑
What is carpal tunnel syndrome?   a compression of the median nerve as it passes between the ligament and the bones and tendons of the wrist  
🗑
What is a ganglion?   a fluid-filled cyst arising from joint capsules or tendons, typically in the hand  
🗑
The enlargement of bone or tissue around the joint at the base of the big toe:   bunion  
🗑
Bony growth (benign) arising from the surface of bone:   exostosis  
🗑
A progressive, degenerative joint disease with loss of articular cartilage and hypertrophy of bone at articular surfaces:   osteoarthritis  
🗑
Visual examination of a joint with an arthroscope and television camera:   arthroscopy  
🗑
The procedure for recording the strength of muscle contraction as a result of electrical stimulation:   electromyography (EMG)  
🗑
What is arthrocentesis?   surgical puncture to remove fluid from the joint space  
🗑
The procedure that involves taking x-ray images after injection of contramaterial into a joint:   arthrography  
🗑
The surgical repair or replacement of a joint:   arthroplasty  
🗑
A procedure used to measure bone mass that involves low-energy x-ray absorption in bones of the spinal column, pelvis, and wrist:   bone densitometry  
🗑
Treatment of dislocations that restores the bones to their normal positions:   reduction  
🗑
Surgical removal of a portion of the vertebral arch in patients with chronic or recurrent disk herniation:   laminectomy  
🗑
A surgical chisel designed to cut bone:   osteotome  
🗑
What is the meaning of tarsectomy?   surgical removal of a bone of the hindfoot  
🗑


   

Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
 
To hide a column, click on the column name.
 
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
 
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
 
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.

 
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.

  Normal Size     Small Size show me how
Created by: misscollin
Popular Medical sets