chapter 2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| define fraud | knowingly or unknowingly concealing the truth
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| what are the three branches of government | executive branch, legislative branch,
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| what are the two main branches that categorize laws | public law and civil laws
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| define malpractice | an action by a professional health care worker that has harmed a pt
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| what is a tort law | governs the righting's of wrongs or injuries suffered because of someone else's wrong doings
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| what are the four subgrounds that divide the public law | criminal law, constitutional law, administrative law, and international law
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| what are the four primary reasons for the rise in malpractice claims | scientific advances, unrealistic expectations, economic factors and poor communication
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| what is unrealistic expectations | when a pt expects a miracle cures but didn't happen as expected so they sue
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| what is economic factors | some pt sue only because its an easy was to get free money
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| what are the two types of contracts | implied contracts and express contracts
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| what is implied contract | are not written but are assumed by the actions of the parties
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| what is express contract | written or oral consist of specific detail
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| what are some reasons for a physician to terminate a pt | pt doesn't come to appointments, pt has low bank accounts, pt is noncompliant with treatment
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| when a physician sends s termination letter what does it include | reason for action, termination date at 30 days, statement saying
there medical records will be transferred
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| what is implied consent | if a pt is in a life threatening situation it is implied that the pt would give consent
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| what is informed consent referred too | express consent
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| what is informed consent | is the pt right to know every possible benefit, risk, or alternative to the suggested treatment
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| what does a consent form include | name of procedure, name of physician, any risks, pt signature , alternatives to the procedure
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| what are some reasons not to ask a pt to sign a consent form | if they don't understand the procedure, has unanswered questions or is unable to read the consent form
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| what is emancipated minor | under the age of majority but is either married or self supporting and is responsible for there wages.
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| what deaths are reported to the medical examiner | death of unknown cause, death from violence, death within 24 hours of hospital admission
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| what records does the state keep | birth records, stillbirth reports, death certificates
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| what is the plaintiff | the one the believes a mistake has been made
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| what is a defendant | is the one that made the mistake
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| define assault | a threat or attempt to touch another person
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| define battery | touching a person without consent
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| what is intentional tort | act that takes place with malice and with the intent of causing harm
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| what are three types of awards for damages | nominal, actual, punitive
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| false statement about a persons reputation
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| libel | is a written statement
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| slander | a oral statement
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| what is the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination | federal law that was passed to protect against employment discrimination
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| patient navigation | trained individuals who assist pt
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| confidentiality | not sharing information of pt to anyone
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| what are MA responsible for | protecting pt confidentiality, following state laws and being honest
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| what does PSDA stand for | Patient self determination act
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| what is PSDA | gave all hospitalized pt right to make health care decision
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| what is advance directive | statement of pt medical wishes
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| what is the civil rights act | regulations forbid discrimination
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| what is fair labor standards act |
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