Acquiring Medical Language
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| cerebrovascular accident (CVA) | an accident involving the blood vessels of the brain
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| stroke | loss of brain function caused by interruption of blood flow/supply to the brain
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| hemorrhagic stroke | a stroke where the blood loss is caused by the rupture of a blood vessel
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| ischemic stroke | a stroke where the blood loss is caused by blockage
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| transient ischemic attack (TIA) | a "mini-stroke" cause by the blockage of a blood vessel, which resolves (goes away) withing 24 hours
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| cerebrovascular disease | a disease of the blood vessels of the brain
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| cerebral aneurysm | the widening or abnormal dilation of a blood vessel in the brain
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| cerebral arteriosclerosis | the hardening of an artery in the brain
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| cerebral atherosclerosis | the hardening of an artery in the brain caused by the buildup of fatty plaque
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| cerebral embolism | the blockage of a blood vessel in the brain caused by a foreign object (embolus) such as fat or bacteria
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| cerebral thrombosis | the blockage of a blood vessel in the brain caused by a blood clot
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| craniomalacia | abnormal softening of the skull
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| craniosclerosis | abnormal hardening of the skull
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| craniostenosis | abnormal narrowing of the skull
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| craniosynostosis | premature fusing of the skull bones
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| hydrocephaly | abnormal accumulation of spinal fluid in the brain
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| cerebellitis | inflammation of the cerebellum
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| cerebromeningitis | inflammation of the brain and spinal cord
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| encephalitis | inflammation of the brain
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| encephalomyelitis | inflammation of the brain and spinal cord
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| encephalomyeloneuropathy | disease of the brain, spinal cord and nerves
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| encephalopathy | disease of the brain
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| encephalopyosis | a pus-filled abscess in the brain
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| ganglitis | inflammation of a ganglion
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| intracerebral hemorrhage | excessive bleeding inside the brain
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| meningopathy | disease of the meninges
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| meningioma | tumor of the meninges
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| meningitis | inflammation of the meninges
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| meningioencephalitis | inflammation of the meninges and brain
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| myelitis | inflammation of the spinal cord
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| myelodysplasia | defective formation of the spinal cord
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| myelopathy | disease of the spinal cord
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| neuroarthropathy | disease of the joint associated with nerves
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| neuroencephalomyelopathy | disease of the nerves, brain, and spinal cord
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| neuropathy | disease of the nervous system
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| poliomyelitis | inflammation of the gray matter of the spinal cord
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| polyneuropathy | disease affecting multiple nerves
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| amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) | a degenerative disease of the central nervous system causing loss of muscle control
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| anorexia | an eating disorder characterized by the patient's refusal to eat
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| autism | a psychiatric disorder characterized by withdrawal from communication with others; the patient is focused only on the self
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| bulimia | an eating disorder characterized by overeating and usually followed by forced vomiting
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| cerebral palsy | paralysis caused by damage to the area of the brain responsible for movement
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| dysphoria | a negative emotional state
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| euphoria | a positive emotional state
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| epilipsy | a disease marked by seizures
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| hypomania | a mental state just below mania
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| manic depression (bipolar) | a psychiatric disorder characterized by alternating bouts of excitement and depression
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| myasthenia | muscle weakness
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| narcolepsy | a disease characterized by sudden, uncontrolled speepiness
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| neurosis | a nerve condition
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| psychosis | a mind condition
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| psychopathy | a mental illness
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| schizophrenia | a mental illness characterized by delusions, hallucinations, and disordered speech
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Created by:
DarrinWan
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