Chapter 5
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Superior (cranial) | above; toward the head
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Inferior (caudal) | below; toward the lower end of the body or tail
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Anterior (ventral) | front surface of the body
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Posterior (dorsal) | back surface of the body
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Medial | toward the midline of the body
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Lateral | Away from the midline of the body
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Proximal | Nearest the point of attachment to the trunk
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Distal | Farthest from the point of attachment to the trunk
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Superficial | Near the surface of the body
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Deep | Away from the surface of the body
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Supine | lying on the back, face up
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Prone | lying on the abdomen, face down
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Plantar | sole of the foot
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Dorsum | Upper portion of the foot
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Peripheral | away from the center
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Frontal or Coronal Plane | separates a structure into anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions
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Sagittal Plane | separates a structure into right and left sides
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Midsagittal Plane | separates a structure into equal right and left sides
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Transverse or Horizontal Plane | separates a structure into superior and inferior portions
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anter/o | front
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caud/o | tail
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dors/o | back
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infer/o | inferior
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inguin/o | groin
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medi/o | midle
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phren/o | diaphragm
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poster/o | posterior
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proxim/o | near
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super/o | superior
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ventr/o | front
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gastr/o | stomach
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ili/o | hip
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-al | pertaining to
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-ic | pertaining to
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-ior | pertaining to
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LLQ | left lower quadrant
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RLQ | right lower quadrant
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LUQ | left upper quadrant
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RUQ | right upper quadrant
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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