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medical ch.5

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Question
Answer
abrasion   a scraping ir rubbing away of the skin or mucous membrane as a result of friction to the area  
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abscess   a localized collection of pus in any body part that results from invasion or pus-forming bacteria  
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bedsore   an inflammtion, sore, or ulcer in the skin over a bony prominence of the body-resulting from loss of blood supply & oxygen to the area due to prolonged pressure on the body part  
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blister   a small thin-walled skin lesion containing clear fluid, a vesicle  
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bulla   a large blister  
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carbuncle   a circumscribed inflammtion of the skin and deeper tissues that contains pus, which eventually discharges to the skin surface  
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comedo   the typical lesion of acne vulgaris, caused by the accumlation of kertain and sebum within the opening of a hair follicle  
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hives   circumscribed, slightly elevated lesions of the skin that are paler in the center than its surrounding edges  
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laceration   a tear in the skin,a torm, jagged wound  
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furuncle   a locaized pus-producing(pyogenic) infection orginating deep in a hair follicle, characterized by pain, redness, and swelling , also known as a boil  
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fistula   an abnormal passageway between two tubular organs(such as rectum and vagina) or from an organ to the body surface  
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fissure   a cracklike sore or groove in the skin or mucous membrane  
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cyst   a closed sac or pouch in or within the skin that contains fluid, semifuild, or solid material  
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vescile   a small thin-walled skin lesion containing clear fluid, a blister  
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ulcer   a circumscribed, open sore or lesion of the skin that is accompained by inflammation  
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scales   thin flakes of hardend epithelium that are shed from the epidermis  
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pustule   a small elevation of the skin filled with pus, a small abcess on the skin  
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polyp   a small, stalklike growth that protrudes upward or outward from a mucous membrane surface-resembling a mushroom stalk  
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papule   a small, solid,circumsribed elevation on the skin  
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nodule   a small, circumscribed swelling protruding above the skin, a small node  
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macule   a small, flat discoloration of the skin that is neither raised nor depressed  
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wheal   a circumscribed, slightly elevated lesion of the skin that is paler in the center than its surrounding edges, hives  
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Created by: Courtneey
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