Chapter 15
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Orthopedist | Treats bone, joint and muscle conditions
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| Physiatrist | Focuses on rehabilitation of muscles, bones, nerves following injury/illness
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| Process of bone formation is called: | Ossification or osteogenesis
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| Cells involved in ossification include: | Osteoblasts, Osteocytes, Osteoclasts
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| Osteoblasts and osteoclasts work to do what? | Deposit and tear down bone throughout life
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| Two types of bone include | Spongy bone and compact bone
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| Spongy bone is found in: | Ribs, pelvic bones, sternum, vertebrae, epiphyses of long bones.
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| Spongy bone contains: | Red bone marrow which is the site of hematopoiesis
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| Bone Depressions: | Openings or hollow regions help join bones or serve as passageways for nerves and or vessels
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| Bone Processes | Enlarged areas that extend out from bones to serve attachments for muscles, tendones, and ligaments
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| Bones of the skull (cranium) protect the brain; joined together by....? | Sutures
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| Vertebral Column (5) | Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacral, Coccyx
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| How many ribs? | 12 pairs
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| Which ribs are "true" ribs? | #1-7
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| Which ribs are "floating" | #11&12
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| Acetabulum | Rounded depression in pelvis joins the femur, forming the hip joint
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| Articular cartilage | Thin layer of cartilage covering the bone in the join space
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| Calcium | Mineral consituent of bone
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| Cancellous bone | Spongy, porous bone tissue, in inner part of bone
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| Cartilage | Flexible, rubbery connective tissue
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| Collagen | Dense, connective tissue protein strands found in bone and other tissues
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| Compact bone | Hard, dense bone tissue, usually found around outer portion of bones
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| Skull Bones: | Ethmoid, Frontal, Occipital, Parietal, Sphenoid, and Temporal
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| Diaphysis | Shaft or mid portion of a long bone
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| Ligament | Fibrous tissue connecting bones to other bones
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| Facial Bones: | Bones of the face, Lacrimal, Mandibular, Maxillary, Nasal, Vomer, and zygmomatic
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| Malleolus | Round process on both sides of the ankle joint
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| Manubrium | Upper portion of the sternum
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| Mastoid Process | Round Projection on the temporal bone behind the ear
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| Osteogenesis | Bone formation
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| Osteoblast | Bone cell that helps from bony tissue
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| Osteoclast | Bone cell that absorbs and removes unwanted bony tissue
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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