PMI Root words, Prefixes, Suffixes and Abbreviations
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| Cardi (On Test) | Heart
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| Cyan (On Test) | Blue
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| Cyte (On Test) | Cell
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| Dermat (On Test) | Skin
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| Erythr (On Test) | Red
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| Hem (On Test) | Blood
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| Hemat (On Test) | Blood
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| Leuk (On Test) | White
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| Hephr (On Test) | Kidney
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| Path (On Test) | Disease
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| Phleb (On Test) | Vein
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| Thromb (On Test) | Clot
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| Ven (On Test) | Vein
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| A-, An-, Ar- (On Test) | Without
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| Aniso- (On Test) | Unequal
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| Brady- (On Test) | Slow
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| Endo- (On Test) | In, Within
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| Epi- (On Test) | On, Over, Upon
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| Extra- (On Test) | Outside
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| Intra - (On Test) | Within
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| Inter- (On Test) | Between
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| Iso- (On Test) | Equal, Same
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| Mal- (On Test) | Poor
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| Per- (On Test) | Through
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| Pre- (On Test) | Before
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| Tachy- (On Test) | Rapid, Fast
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| -ac, -al (On Test) | Pertaining to
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| -algia (On Test) | Pain
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| -cyte (On Test) | Cell
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| -ectomy (On Test) | Removal, Excision
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| -emia (On Test) | Blood Condition
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| -itis (On Test) | Inflammation
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| -logist (On Test) | Specialist in the study of
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| -logy (On Test) | Study of
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| -lysis (On Test) | Breakdown, Destruction
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| -oma (On Test) | Tumor
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| -path (On Test) | Disease
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| -penia (On Test) | Deficiency
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| -rrhage (On Test) | Burst Forth/ Excessive Flow
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| -stasis (On Test) | Stopping, Controlling, Standing
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| -tomy (On Test) | Cutting, Incision
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| ABGs (On Test) | Arterial Blood Gases
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| b.i.d. (On Test) | Twice a Day (bis in die)
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| BMP (On Test) | Basic Metabolic Profile
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| BP (On Test) | Blood Pressure
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| BS (On Test) | Blood Sugar
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| BUN (On Test) | Blood Urea Nitrogen
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| C & S (On Test) | Culture & Sensitivity
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| c/o (On Test) | Complains Of
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| CPR (On Test) | Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
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| Crit (On Test) | Separate (Hematocrit)
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| DVT (On Test) | Deep Veinous Thrombosis
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| Dx (On Test) | Diagnosis
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| ESR/sed rate (On Test) | Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (Westigren)
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| FUO (On Test) | Fever of Unknown Origin
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| HGV/hgv (On Test) | Hemoglobin
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| HH (H&H) (On Test) | Hemoglobin and Hematocrit
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| hx (On Test) | History
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| Lytes (On Test) | Electrolytes
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| Na+ (On Test) | Sodium
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| NPO (On Test) | Nothing by Mouth (nil per of)
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| O2 (On Test) | Oxygen
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| p.o (On Test) | Orally (Per Os)
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| PRN, prn (On Test) | As Necessary (Pro re Nata)
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| pt (On Test) | Patient
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| RBC (On Test) | Red Blood Cell or Red Blood Count
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| Stat, stat (On Test) | Immediately (Statum)
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| Aer | Air
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| Angi | Vessel
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| Bili | Bile
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| Bucc | Cheek
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| Coron | Crown, Circle
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| Cubit | Elbow
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| Cyt | Cell
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| Fibrin | Fiber
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| Gluc | Sugar, Glucose
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| Glyc | Sugar, Glucose
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| My | Muscle
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| Necr | Death
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| Onc | Tumor
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| Ren | Kidney
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| Scler | Hard
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| Thorac | Chest
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| Vas | Vessel
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| Anti- | Against
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| Bi- | Two
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| Dys- | Difficult
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| Homeo- | Same
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| Hyper | Too Much, High
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| Hypo- | Low, Under
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| Micro- | Small
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| Supra- | Above
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| -gram | Recording, Writing
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| -spasm | Twitch, Involuntary Muscle Movement
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| AIDS | Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
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| ALT | Alanine Transaminase
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| AST | Aspartate Aminotranferase
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| Bx | Biopsy
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| C | Celsius; Centigrade
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| CAD | Coronary Artery Disease
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| CBC | Complete Blood Count
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| Chem | Chemistry
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| Chol | Cholesterol
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| CK | Creatine Kinase
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| CO2 | Carbon Dioxide
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| CSF | Cerebrospinal Fluid
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| D | Day
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| DIC | Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
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| Diff | Differential Count of White Blood Cells
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| DNA | Deoxyribonucleic Acid
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| DOB | Date of Birth
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| ED | Emergency Department
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| ER | Emergency Room
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| ETOH | Ethyl Alcohol
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| FBS | Fasting Blood Sugar
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| Fe | Iron
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| FH | Family History
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| FS | Frozen Section
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| Fx | Fracture
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| GTT | Glucose Tolerance Test
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| h | Hour
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| HCR/Hct | Hematocrit
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| HIV | Human Immunodeficiency Virus
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| h/o | History Of
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| H2O | Water
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| ICU | Intensive Care Unit
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| ID | Identification, Intradermal
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| IP | Inpatient
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| IV | Intravenous
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| K+ | Potassium
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| LE | Lupus Erythematosus
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| MI | Myocardial Infarction
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| Neg | Negative
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| NKA/NKDA | No Known Allergy/No Known Drug Allergy
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| Peds | Pediatrics
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| pH | Hydrogen Ion Concentration (Measure of Acidity or Alkalinity)
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| PKU | Phenylketonuria
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| PT | Prothrombin Time/Physical Therapy
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| req | Requisition
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| R/O | Rule Out
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| RPR | Rapid Plasma Reagin
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| RR | Recovery Room
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| SC, SQ | Subcutaneous
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| Strep | Streptococcus
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| Sx | Symptoms
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| TB | Tuberculosis
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| T&C | Type and Crossmatch (Type & X)
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| TSH | Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone
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| UA, ua | Urinalysis
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| UTI | Urinary Tract Infection
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| WBC, wbc | White Blood Cell
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| y/o | Years Old
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