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Medical Word Elements

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Element
Meaning
Word Analysis
adrenal/o   adrenal glands   adrenal/ectomy:excision of (one or both) adrenal glands  
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calc/o   calcium   hyper/calc/emia:excessive calcium in the blood  
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crin/o   secrete   endo/crin/o/logy (e˘n-do¯-kr˘ın-O˘ L-o¯-je¯): study of endocrine glands (and their functions)  
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gluc/o   sugar, sweetness   gluc/o/genesis: forming or producing glucose  
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glyc/o   sugar, sweetness   hypo/glyc/emia: abnormally low level of glucose in the blood  
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glycos/o   sugar, sweetness   glycos/uria: abnormal amount of glucose, in the urine  
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home/o   same, alike   home/o/stasis: state of equilibrium in the internal environment of the body  
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kal/i   potassium (an electrolyte)   kal/emia: potassium in the blood  
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pancreat/o   pancreas   pancreat/o/tomy: incision of the pancreas  
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parathyroid/o   parathyroid glands   parathyroid/ectomy:excision of (one or more of the) parathyroid glands  
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thym/o   thymus gland   thym/oma: tumor of the thymus gland  
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thyr/o   thyroid gland   thyr/o/megaly: enlargement of the thyroid gland  
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thyroid/o   thyroid gland   hyper/thyroid/ism: condition of excessive thyroid gland  
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toxic/o   poison   toxic/o/logist: specialist in the study of poisons  
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adren/o   adrenal glands   adren/o/megaly:enlargement of adrenal glands  
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Created by: Esuvill0
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