Female Reproductive System, Gynecology, Obstetrics & Neonatal
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| COLP/O, VAGIN/O | Vagina (Sheath, Sword)
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| EPISI/O, VULV/O | Vulva - External genitalia
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| PERINE/O | Perineum - Region between genital organs and anus.
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| LACT/O | Milk (galaxy)
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| GYNEC/O, GYN/O | Woman
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| MAST/O, MAMM/O | Breast
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| CERVIC/O | Cervix; Opening between uterus and vagina
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| HYSTER/O, METR/O, UTER/O | Uterus.
Ex. Hysterectomy, Endometriosis, Uterus
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| MEN/O | Menstruation (month)
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| OOPHOR/O, OVARI/O | Ovary.
OO (egg) PHOR (to carry) OOPHOR - thing that carries the eggs.
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| SALPING/O | Fallopian Tube
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| AMNI/O | Amnion - Innermost membrane covering a fetus
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| -Cyesis | Pregnancy
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| CHORI/O, CHORION/O | Chorion - Outer membrane covering fetus; It connects the fetus to the uterus wall
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| TOC/O | Labor
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| FET/O | Fetus - (embryo); An unborn child after the 8th week of pregnancy.
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| PART/O, NAT/O | Birth (PART/O) Focuses on the mother.
NAT/0 To be born. Focuses on the baby.
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| MENORRHAGIA (MEN-oh-RAY-jah) | Excessive menstrual flow
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| METROMENORRHAGIA (MEH-troh-MEN-oh-RAY-jah) | METRO (uterus) MENO (menstruation) RRHAGIA (excessive discharge)
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| METRORRHAGIA (MEH-troh-RAY-jah) | Menstrual bleeding at irregular times
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| CERVICAL DYSPLASIA | Bad formation of cervical cells
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| HEMATOSALPINX | Blockage in fallopian tube caused by blood
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| HYDROSALPINX | Blockage in fallopian tube caused by water, clear fluid
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| GRAVIDA (GRAH-vid-ah) | Heavy - Pregnant
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| EUTOCIA (yoo-TOH-shee-ah) | Good, normal labor
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| DYSTOCIA (dis-TOH-shee-ah) | (DYS)Bad, abnormal, difficult (TOC) labor
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| TERATOGENIC (TER-ah-toh-JIN-ik) | TERATO (Monster) GEN (Creation) IC (pertaining to). Causing the formation of birth defects.
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| OBSTETRICS | Branch of medicine dealing with pregnancy, labor & delivery
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| NATAL | Pertaining to birth
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| ANTEPARTUM | Before birth
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| INTRAPARTUM | During birth
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| NEONATAL | Pertaining to new birth; The first 28 days after birth
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| NEONATOLOGIST | Specialist in neonatal period
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| NEONATOLOGY | Study of the neonatal period
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| OSTETRICIAN | Specialist in pregnancy, labor and delivery of newborns
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| PERINATAL | Time around (PERI) the birth; ranging from 28 weeks of pregnancy to 28 days after pregnancy
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| POSTNATAL | Pertains to after birth
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| POSTPARTUM | Pertaining to after birth; Focus on mother after birth
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| PRENATAL | Pertaining to before birth
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| OXYTOCIN | Agent that stimulates uterine contractions and accelerates labor
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| TOCOLYTIC | Agent that stops or delays premature labor and contractions
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| DERMOID CYST | Also called TERATOMA. An ovarian cyst. Can contain hair, teeth, bone or cartilage. Literally: 'skin resembling cyst'
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| TERATOMA | Also called A Dermoid Cyst. An ovarian cyst. Literally: 'Monster Tumor.'
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| ABORTIFACIENT | Drug or device that causes termination of pregnancy
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| INDUCED ABORTION | Intentional termination of pregnancy
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| CESAREAN SECTION | Common term used in Obstetrics. Delivery of baby via incision in uterus. Refers to ancient Roman law requiring child to be cut from mother's womb if mother died in childbirth.
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| CIPP | Chronic Idiopathic Pelvic Pain
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| Cx | Cervix
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| GYN | Gynecology
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| HPV | Human Ppillomavirus
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| HRT | Hormone Replacement Therapy
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| HSG | Hysterosalpingogram
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| LEEP | Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure
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| PID | Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
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| PMS | Premenstrual Syndrome
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| SHG | Sonohysterography
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| STD/STI | Sexually Transmitted Disease/Infection
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| TAH/BSO | Total Abdminal Hysterectomy/BiLateral Salpingo-Ooophorectomy
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| TSS | Toxic Shock Syndrome
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| TVS | Transvaginal Sonography
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| VH | Vaginal Hysterectomy
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| CPD | Cephalopelvic Disproportion
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| CS, C-Section | Cesarean Section
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| DOB | Date of Birth
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| EDD | Expected Date of Delivery
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| FAS | Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
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| FOB | Father of the baby OR Fetal Blood Occult
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| G | Gravida
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| IVF | In Vitro Fertilization
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| LGA | Large for Gestational Age
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| LMP | Last Menstrual Period
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| P | Births (Para)
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| RDS | Respiratory Distress Syndrome
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| SGA | Small for Gestational Age
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