BIO 100 Body Structure Chapter 4
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show | Cytoplasm
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Molecure that holds genetic information and makes an exact copy of itself whenever the cell divides | show 🗑
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identification of a disease or condition by scientific evaluation of physical signs, symptoms, history, laboratory, and clinical tests results, and radiolographic procedures | show 🗑
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show | Endoscope
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show | Etiology
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show | Fluroscope
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pertaining to conditions without clear pathogenesis, or disease without recognizable cause, as of spontaneous origin | show 🗑
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show | Metabolism
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Prediction of the course and end of a disease and the estimated chance of recovery | show 🗑
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Any objective evidence or manifestation of an illness or disordered function of the body | show 🗑
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Any change in the body or its functions as preceived by the patient | show 🗑
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show | 1st: cell 2nd: tissue 3rd: organ 4th: systen 5th: organism
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study of the body at the cellular level | show 🗑
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Body cells perform these types of activites | show 🗑
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show | cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus
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show | metabolism, growth and reporduction
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show | acts as a barrier that encloses the entire cell
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show | Histology
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Type of tissue that covers surfaces of organs; lines cavities and canals; forms tubes, and secreting protions of glands; makes up the epidermis of the skin. | show 🗑
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show | Connective tissue
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show | Muscle Tissue
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show | Nervous tissue
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Organs are.. | show 🗑
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show | composed of varying number of organs and accessory structures that have similar or interrelated functions
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An Organism is... | show 🗑
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show | Facing foward feet parallel, arms to the side hands facinf foward with thumbs pointing up.
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Divides the body left and right | show 🗑
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show | Coronal or Frontal plane
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Divides the bodys Superior and Inferior | show 🗑
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Major organ of the Cranial Cavity | show 🗑
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show | Spinal cord
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show | Cranial, Spinal
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show | Thoracic, Abdominopelvic
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Major organs of the Thoracic Cavity | show 🗑
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show | Digestive, excretory and reproductive organs and structures
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show | Right Upper Quadrant
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show | Left Upper Quadrant
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RLQ | show 🗑
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LLQ | show 🗑
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show | Cervical(neck), thoracic(chest), lumbar(loin), sacral(lower back), coccyx(tail bone)
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Movement away from the median plan of the body or one of its parts | show 🗑
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show | ADduction
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Pertaining to the midline of the body structure | show 🗑
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show | lateral
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Toward the hear or upper portion of a structure | show 🗑
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Away from the head or towards the tail or lower part of a structure | show 🗑
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show | Proximal
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show | Distal
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show | Anterior (ventral)
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show | Posterior (dorsal)
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Pertaining to the outer layer of the outer wall of the body cavity | show 🗑
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Pertaining to the inner layer of the outer wall of the body cavity (viscera) | show 🗑
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show | Prone
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show | Supine
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Turning inward or inside out | show 🗑
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show | Eversion
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show | Palmer
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show | plantar
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show | Superficial
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away from the surface of the body (internal) | show 🗑
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Cell | show 🗑
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Tissue | show 🗑
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show | nucle/o, kary/o
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anterior, front (combining form0 | show 🗑
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tail | show 🗑
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Cranium (skull) | show 🗑
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far, farthest | show 🗑
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back (of the body) | show 🗑
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show | infer/o
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show | later/o
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show | medi/o
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show | Poster/o
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near, nearest | show 🗑
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show | ventr/o
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abdomen | show 🗑
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show | cervic/o
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show | ili/o
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groin | show 🗑
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loins, lower back | show 🗑
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show | umbilic/o
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Spine | show 🗑
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show | albin/o, leuk/o
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green | show 🗑
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show | chrom/o
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show | cirrh/o, jaund/o, xanth/o
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show | cyan/o
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show | erythr/o
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black | show 🗑
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gray; gray matter (of brain or spinal cord) | show 🗑
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extremity | show 🗑
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cause | show 🗑
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band, fascia (fibrous membrane supporting and separating muscles) | show 🗑
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unknown, peculiar | show 🗑
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form, shape, structure | show 🗑
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show | radi/o
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show | somat/o
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sound | show 🗑
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internal organs | show 🗑
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show | xer/o
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show | metabolic, infectious, congenital, hereditary, environmental, neoplastic
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Abnormal fibrous ban that holds normally separated tissues together, usually occurring with in the body cavity | show 🗑
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show | analyte
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show | Contrast medium
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Bursting open of a wound, especially a surgical abdominal wound | show 🗑
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show | febrile
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show | Homeostasis
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show | Inflammation
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Diseased or pertaining to a disease | show 🗑
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Branch of medicine concerned with the use if radiation, ultrasound and imaging techniques for diagnosis and treatment of a disease and injury | show 🗑
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Medical imaging using external sources or radiation to evaluate body structures and functions of organs | show 🗑
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Use of imaging techniques in the nonsurgical treatment of various disorders such as balloon angioplasty and cardiac catherization | show 🗑
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show | Therapeutic Radiology (radiation oncology)
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Substances that emit radiation spontaneously; also called tracers. | show 🗑
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Radionuclide attached to a protein, sugar, or other substance that travels to the organ or area of the body that will be scanned | show 🗑
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show | Scan
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Producing or associated with generation or pus | show 🗑
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show | Laparoscopy
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Visual examination of the cavity or canal using a specialized lighted instrument | show 🗑
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Examination of the lungs, pleura, and pleural space with a scope inserted through a small incision between the ribs | show 🗑
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show | Complete blood count
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show | Urinalysis
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Imaging technique achived by rotating an x-ray machine around the area to be scanned and measuring the intensity of the transmitted rays from different angles | show 🗑
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Ultrasound technique used to detect and measure blood flow velocity and direction through the cardiac chambers, valves, and peripheral vessels by reflecting sound waves off of moving blood cells | show 🗑
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Radiographic technique in which xrays are directed through the body to a florescent screen that displays continuous imaging of the motion of internal structures and immediate serial images | show 🗑
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show | Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
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Diagnostic technique that uses a radioactive material (radiopharmaceutical) introduced to the body (inhaled, injected, or ingested) and a scanning device to determine size shape, located, and function of various organs and structures | show 🗑
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