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Medical Terminology

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Term
Definition
Albumin   Albumin, protein  
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Calc   Calcium  
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Centesis   Surgical puncture to remove fluid  
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Creatin   Creatinine  
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Glyco   Sugar  
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Graphy   Producing a picture or record  
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Hemat   Blood  
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Lapar   Abdomen  
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Otomy   Surgical incision  
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Phleb   Vein  
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Radi   x-rays  
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Scope   Instrument for visual examination  
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Scopy   Visual examination  
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Son   Sound  
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Uria   Urine  
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Auscultation   Listening for sounds with in the body usually with a stethoscope  
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Glycosuria   Presence of glucose in the urine  
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Hematuria   Presence of blood in the urine  
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Ketonuria   Presence of ketones in the urine  
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging   Uses radio waves and magnetic fields to create signals that are converted into images of any plane through the body  
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Palliative   Substance that eases the pain or severity of symptoms of a disease, but does not cure it  
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Prone Position   Patient is lying on the abdomen face down  
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Rale   Abnormal crackle-like lung sound during inspiration  
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Sims' Position   Lying o n the left side with the right knee and thigh drawn up with the left arm placed along the back  
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Transesophageal Echocardiography   Ultrasonic imagining technique used to evaluate the heart structures  
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Knee-chest position   Patient lying face down with hips bent so knees and chest rest on table  
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Capillary Puncture   Technique used when only a small amount of blood is needed as a speciment  
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Cardiocentesis   Removal of pericardial fluid  
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Adverse drug reaction (side effect)   Undesirable section that accompanies the principal response for which the drug was taken  
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Paradoxial Drug Reaction   Result of medical treatment that yields the exact opposite of normally expected results  
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WBC   White blood cell or count  
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WNL   Within normal limits  
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Wt   Weight  
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X2d   Times 2 days  
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yo   Years old  
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YOB   Year of birth  
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yr   Year  
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ytd   Year to dat  
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