Medical Terminology
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Chronic Kidney Disease | The progressive loss of renal function over months or years
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Cystitis | Inflammation of the bladder
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Cystocele | (Prolapsed bladder) A hernia of the bladder through the vaginal wall
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Cystolith | A stone located with in the urinary bladder
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Cystopexy | Surgical fixation of the bladder to the abdominal wall
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Cystoscopy | Visual examination of the urinary bladder
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Dialysis | Procedure to remove waste products, such as urea, creatinie, as well as excess water from the blood of some's kidneys don't function
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Diuresis | The increased output of urine
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End-Stage Renal Disease | Final stage of chronic kidney disease, this condition is fatal unless dialysis or kidney transplant
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Enuresis | Involuntary discharge of urine
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Hemodialysis | The process by which waste products are filtered directly from the patients blood
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Hydronephrosis | Is the dilation/swelling of one or both kidneys
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Hyperproteinuria | The presence of abnormally high concentrations of protein in the urine
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Hypoproteinemia | The presence of abnormally high concentrations
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Incontinence | Inability to control the excretion of urine, feces, or both
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Nephrolithiasis | Describes the presence of stones in the kidney
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Nephtopathy | Any disease of the kidney
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Neurogenic Bladder | A urinary problem caused by interference with the normal nerve pathways associate with urination
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Nocturia | Fequent and excessive urination during the night
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Nocturnal Enuresis | Urinary incontinence during sleep
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Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy | The surgical removal of a nephrolith through a small incision in the back
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Polyuria | Excessive urination and is a common symptom of diabetes
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Urethritis | Inflammation of the urethra
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Urinary Catheterization | Procedure used to drain the bladder and collect urine, through a flexible tube called a catheter
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Cystaligia | Pain in the bladder
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Urinary Hesitancy | Difficulty starting a urinary stream
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Urinalysis | Examination of urine to determine the presence of abnormal elements
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Neobladder | Replacement of the missing bladder created by using about 20 inch of small intestine
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Na | Sodium
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NKA | No known allergies
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NKDA | No known drug allergies
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NPO | Nothing by mouth
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O2 | Oxygen
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OB | Obstetrics
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OR | Operating room
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oz | Ounce
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