NAU The Nervous System 3
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| show | Effector
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| Portion of the neuron that transmits impulses from the spinal cord and brain. | show 🗑
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| show | Afferent or Sensory Neuron
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| Functional cells that transmits impulses | show 🗑
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| show | Dendrite
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| Takes information away from the neuron | show 🗑
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| Body of the neuron | show 🗑
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| show | Neuroglia
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| show | Olfactory-Sensory, Optic-Sensory, Oculomotor-Motor, Trochlear-Motor, Trigeminal-Both, Abducens-Motor, Facial-Both, Vestibulocochlear-Sensory, Glossopharyngeal-Both, Vagus-both, Spinal Accessory-Motor, Hypoglossal-Motor
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| The 5 Sensory Receptors: | show 🗑
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| Makes up Chemoreceptors: | show 🗑
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| show | Chemoreceptors
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| show | Photorecptors
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| Receptors that are superficial and deep. Determine what is hot and cold. Receptors responsible for fever, chills and hot flashes | show 🗑
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| Receptors that cause a mechanical movement of something. Hearing, equilibrium, touch and pain. | show 🗑
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| show | Proprioreceptors
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| Types of photo receptors: | show 🗑
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| Gives perception of light and dark in shades of grey. | show 🗑
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| show | Cones
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| show | Black
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| show | White
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| show | Vision, Taste, Equilibrium, Touch and Smell
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| 5 general senses: | show 🗑
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| Receptors made up of the Pacinian corpuscles | show 🗑
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| Receptors made up of Messiner's corpuscles and Tatcile corpuscles | show 🗑
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| 11 Anatomical parts that makes up the eye: | show 🗑
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| show | Conjunctiva
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| Inflammation of the conjunctiva | show 🗑
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| Gland above the eye. Provides lubrication for the eyes. | show 🗑
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| show | Nasolacrimal ducts
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| show | Sclera
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| Functions to absorb light, carries many blood vessels that go to the back of the eye and contains the ciliary body. | show 🗑
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| show | Ciliary body
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| Contains rods and cones. Receives info via the optic nerve and optic disk | show 🗑
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| show | Optic Nerve
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| show | Optic Disk or Blindspot
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| Window of the eye. Bubble glass portion over the eye. | show 🗑
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| When the bubble glass portion of the eye becomes clouded. | show 🗑
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| Fluids in the eye: | show 🗑
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| show | Aquaeous Humor
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| show | Vitrous Humor
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| show | Glaucoma
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| Suspended by ciliary body, is the divider between the Aquaeous Humor and Vitrous Humor. | show 🗑
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| show | Myopia
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| When the lens of the eyes sees far away and not close up. Also called far-sightedness | show 🗑
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| Moves the eyeball along with the Oculomotor nerve. | show 🗑
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| Autonomic movement of the eyeball | show 🗑
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| show | Iris
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| The opening center of the Iris | show 🗑
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| Nerve supply to the eye: | show 🗑
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| Nerve made up of the axons from rods and cones | show 🗑
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| Nerve that detects pain and touch in the eye | show 🗑
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| show | Oculomotor
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| show | Light hits the cornea, through Aquaeous Humor, through Iris via pupil, back through Aquaeous Humor to lens, through Vitrous Humor, then to retina via rods & cones, to optic nerve, then crosses at optic chiasma, into occipital lobe for intrepretation.
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| show | Optic Chiasma
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| show | Outer Ear, Middle Ear, Inner Ear
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| show | Pinna or Auricle and External Auditory Canal
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| Makes up the Middle Ear: | show 🗑
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| show | Semicircular Canals, Cochlea, Vestibule
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| show | Pinna or Auricle
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| Lined with ciliary and ceruminous glands, helps to keep harmful things away from the ear | show 🗑
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| Known as the eardrum, vibrates from sound | show 🗑
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| show | Malleous, Incus and Stapes
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| show | Semicircular Canals
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| show | Cochlea
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| A bony chamber located between the cochlea and the semicircular canals. Houses membranous structures that serve hearing and equilibrium | show 🗑
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| 2 types of fluid found in the ear | show 🗑
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| show | Organ of Corti
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| show | Hair cells
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| Hair-like processes in the ear, helps make up Hair cells. | show 🗑
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| show | Tectorial membrane
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| show | Hearing loss
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| show | Starts in Pinna, External Accoustic Meatus, Tympanic, Malleous, Incus, Stapes, Oval Window, Endolymph & Periplymph fluid, Organ of Corti, Tectoral membrane, hair cells derforms, transmits Vestibulocochlear nerve to temporal lobe for intrepretation
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| 2 types of Equilibrium | show 🗑
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| Is stationary for balancing. Knowing orientation while standing still. Has hair cells on the surface that deform to let your body know where it is. | show 🗑
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| show | Macula
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| Knowing where you are in space while you are moving. Located in the semicircular canals. | show 🗑
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| Crystals in the head along the hair cells that help with equilibrium | show 🗑
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| show | Ampulla
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| show | Cupula
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| Another term for taste | show 🗑
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| 4 tastebuds | show 🗑
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| show | Sweet
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| show | Salty
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| show | Sour
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| show | Bitter
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| Receptors embedded in the tongue for taste | show 🗑
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| show | Smell or Olfaction
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| These bulbs sit on the cribform plate, so the sense of smell hit the Olfactory nerve, which leads to the brain, associating smell with memory. | show 🗑
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| show | Position or Equilibrium
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| show | Pain
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| show | Temperature
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Created by:
FKrouse
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