Medical Terminology
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| Aneurysm | Localized weak spot or ballon-like enlargement of the wall of an artery
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| Dyscrasia | An abnormal or disordered state of the body or of a bodily part
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| Diuretic | Rids the body of excess sodium and water
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| Cardiomyopathy | Is the term used to describe all diseases of the heart muscle
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| Defibrillation | Electrical shock to restore the heart's normal rhythm
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| Pericardium | Double-walled membranous sac that encloses the heart
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| ACE Inhibitor | Blocks the action of the enzyme that causes the blood vessels to contract, resulting in hypertension
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| Beta-Blocker | Reduces the work load of the heart by slowing the rate of the heart
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| Myocardial Infarction | (Heart attack) Is the blockage of one or more coronary arteries caused by plaque buildup
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| Cholesterol | A fatty substance that travels through the blood and is found in all parts of the body
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| Angioplasty | Technique of mechanically widening a narrowed or obstructed blood vessel
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| Atrial Fibrillation | When the normal rhythmic contractions of the atria are replaced by irregular twitching of the muscular heart wall
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| Automated External Defibrillator | Non professionals in emergency situations when defibrillation is required
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| Cardiac Catheterization | Procedure in which a catheter is passed into a vein or artery and then guided into the heart
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| Pulmonary Arteries | The artery carrying blood from the right ventricle of the heart to the lungs for oxygenation
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| Systolic Pressure | The top number refers to the amount of pressure in your arteries during contraction of your heart muscle
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| Ventricular Fibrillation | Rapid, irregular, and useless contractions of the ventricles
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| Deep Vein Thrombosis | A blood clot in a deep vein, usually in the legs
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| Ischemic Heart Disease | A group of cardiac disabilities resulting from an insufficient supply of oxygenated blood to the heart
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| Stent | A tubular support placed temporarily inside a blood vessel, canal, or duct to aid healing or relieve an obstruction.
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| Valvulitis | Inflammation of a heart valve
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| Myocarditis | Inflammation of the middle layer of the heart wall.
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| Atherosclerosis | Is hardening an narrowing of the arteries caused by a buildup of cholesterol plaque on the walls of the arteries
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| Phlebitis | Inflammation of a vein
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| Polyarteritis | Inflammatory disease that involves all layers of the arterial wall
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| Hemochromatosis | Too much iron in the body
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| Hemoglobin | Oxygen carrying blood protein pigment of the erythrocytes
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| Bradycardia | Abnormally slow resting heart rate
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| Ventricular tachycardia | Very rapid heartbeat that begins within the ventricles
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| D&C | Dilation and curettage
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| D5W | Sugar water
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| DNR | Do not resuscitate
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| DOA | Dead on arrival
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| DOB | Date of birth
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| DVT | Deep venous thrombosis
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| DX | Diagnose
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