review questions
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| The opposite of intracellular | Extracellular
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| The gastrocnemius is located where | In the calf
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| The main organ involved in the metabolism of drugs | Liver
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| Small surgical clamp for grasping blood vessels | Hemostatic forceps
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| Schedule II inventories must be made every | 2 years
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| Dyskinesia | Abnormality movement
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| Drug that causes pupil to dilate | Mydriatic
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| Drug that's used to constrict pupils | Miotics
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| Drugs that control nausea, vomiting and motion sickness | Antiemetic
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| Drug for persistent cough | Antitussives
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| Valve between left atrium and left ventricle | Mitral
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| Agents used for itching | Antipruritics
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| what does not occur during invasion and multiplication stage of infection | signs and symptoms begin to appear
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| immunity when pt given direct antibiotics | artificial passive
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| function of antibody B-cell | locks in place on the invader, like a jigsaw puzzle, flagging it for destruction
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| what type of seizure is associated with an aura | grand mal seizure
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| Chlamydia | Symptoms are present in both men and women
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| myelogram | radiograph of the spinal chord
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| which of the following substances that aids the transmission of nerve impulse (neurotransmitter) | acetylcholine
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| a pt sustains sever blunt trauma to the left upper abdomen and requires surgery. the body organ most likely to be involved is the | spleen
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| which postal class use to send monthly newsletter | second? (now known as standard)
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| after opening the mail, the MA should | date-stamp letter
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| most secure way to mail something through the USPS | registered mail
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| most appropriate needle guage for subcutaneous injection | 25g
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| microbiology includes | the study of microscopic organisms
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| a dilute solution of formaldehyde used to preserve biological specimens | formalin
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| instruments that come in contact only with a pt's mucous membranes should be | disinfected
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| a drugs generic name is best illustrated by | salicylic acid
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| the material that leaves the blood and enters the nephron | filtrate
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| a sinus rhythm originates in the | SA node
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| part of the eye active in accommodation for near and far vision | lens
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| apgar score | test of newborn's physical condition
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| conjunctivitis affects the | membrane that lines the eyelid and covers the eye
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| number of pairs of cranial nerves | 12
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| bile enters gastrointestinal tract at the | duodenum
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| ileum | not a segment of the large intestine (small intestine)
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| grave's disease | autoimmune hyperthyroidism
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| what best explains role of FEMA in a national disastor | support U.S citizens and first responders to prepare for, protect against, respond to and recover from emergencies and hazards
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| PERRLA | pupils equal round react to light accomodation
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| it is recommended that records of appointments be kept for | three years
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| in MS word the feature automatically moves text to the next line when one line is full | wordwrap
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| a liquid preparation which mixes fine droplets of an oil into water is | emulsion
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| the heart pumps blood to the lungs through | the pulmonary circuit
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| albuterol aerosol inhalants are a type of | bronchodilator
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| a healthy adult excretes daily approximately this much urine | 1 to 1.5 ltrs
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| viruses can reproduce only in | living cells
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| the thick muscular layer of the heart is the | myocardium
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| osteocytes | mature bone cells
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| IVP, IVU and KUB are | radiographic tests
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| another term for acetone in the urine is | ketones
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| which drug prevents or inhibits sleeps | antihypnotic
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| medications can't be located in the PDR under | composition
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| a hormone from the kidneys that stimulate red cell production | erythropoietin
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| opposite of dextro | sinistro
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| epidemiology | study of infectious diseases
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| seroconversion | point at which detectable antibodies are present in the serum, causing a positive antibody test
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| what type of flora is considered pathogenic and needs to be removed from the skin in order to prevent transmission to other pts | transient
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| cystitis | inflammation of the urinary bladder
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| pyelonephritis | inflammation of the renal pelvis
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| enuresis | condition of urinary incontinence, especially at night in bed - bedwetting
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| oliguria | scanty urine output
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| sprain | injury results from trauma to the ligaments (also tendons and muscles)
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| hot water bottle temperature | 105-110 F
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| when substances that are normally not present in the urine of healthy individuals are detected what has taken place | renal threshold has been reached
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| supernatant | clear liquid that remains after spinning urine
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| cystocele | herniation or downward protrusion of the urinary bladder through the vaginal wall
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| metrorrhagia | uterine bleeding that occurs at times other than menstrual period
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| dystocia | difficult labor
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| eclampsia | most severe form of pregnancy-induced hypertension
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| endometrium | inner lining of uterus
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| goodell's sign | softening of the cervix & vagina
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| hegar's sign | softening, lower uterine segment
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| Chadwick's sign | bluish-violet cervix & vagina
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| striae gravidarum | stretch marks
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| What is a bone scan test? | test that visualizes the distribution of an IV injected radioactive isotope that collects in the bones and joints
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| dosimeter | worn by all personnel who work in close proximity to radiologic equipment
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| angiogram | examines blood vessels
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| What kind of water for autoclaving | Distilled
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| Phlebectasia | Dilatation of a vein
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| Antineoplastics | Used to prevent cell growth in a malignant tumor
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| Rubber sleeve on a venipuncture needle is to | Make it possible to draw multiple tubes
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| First step in venipuncture | Tourniquet removed (not tube is labeled)
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| Main part of a word | Root
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| Prefixes dia, per and trans all mean | Through
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| Last bone of spinal column | Coccyx
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| Carpel tunnel syndrome involves a nerve in the | Wrist
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| Eversion, inversion, and plantar flexion refer to movements of the | Foot
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| Movement away from midline | Abduction
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| Triangular muscle over the shoulder | Deltoid
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| main part of a word | root
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| the prefixes dia, per and trans all mean | through
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| the last bone of the spinal column | coccyx
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| carpal tunnel syndrome involves a nerve in the | wrist
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| eversion, inversion and plantar flexion refer to movements of the | foot
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| movement away from the midline | abduction
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| the triangular muscle over the shoulder is the | deltoid
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| phlebectasia is | dilation of a vein
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| the abbreviation CO2 represents | carbon dioxide
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| a drug used to prevent blood from clotting is classified as an | anticoagulant
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| Schedule IV drugs include | minor tranquilizers and hypnotics that have a lesser potential for abuse
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| what is a drug called that reduces anxiety | tranquilizer
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| a small adhesive patch or disc used for administration of medications is called | transdermal
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| which of the following liquids is used in an autoclave to sterilize | distilled water
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| lidocaine is a type of | anesthetic
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| which of the following classes of drugs is most appropriate for pts with a persistent cough | antitussives
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| which of the following muscles is commonly used for intramuscular injections in an infant | vastus lateralis
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| which of the following types of agent do physicians use to prevent cell grown in a malignant tumor | antineoplastics (neo)
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| a dilute solution of formaldehyde used to preserve biological specimens is | formalin
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| the slanted tips of the needle that enters the vein is called the | bevel
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| the part of the holder that is meant to aid is smooth tube removal is called | the flange
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| CLIA | Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act
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| Sodium citrate is found in which color stopper tube | light blue
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| which of the following steps would be performed first - needle is removed, pressure applied, tourniquet removed, tube is labeled | tourniquet is removed
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| the rubber sleeve on a venipuncture needle is to | make it possible to draw multiple tubes
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| the liquid portion of an anticoagulated blood sample is called | plasma
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| an artery can be distinguished from a vein bc it will | pulsate
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| in performing phlebotomy on children it is best to | talk softly and gently, enlist the help of parents, tell the truth
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| a venipuncture can be performed by using which needles | hypodermic, multisample and winged infusion
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| when a pt has Medicare what is Medicaid considered | secondary carrier
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| Bartholin's glands | mucus producing glands located on each side of the vaginal opening
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| when a pt pays $10 on an account it is recorded as | a payment
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| LUQ, RUQ, LLQ, RLQ refers to quadrant of the | abdomen
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| fertilization of an ovum by a spermatozoa occurs in | the fallopian tube
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| hypothalamus | controls body temperature, sleep and appetite
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| most medical terms come from | Latin and Greek
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| gastroesophageal reflux is characterized by | the incompetence of the esophageal sphincter
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| pleura | membrane that covers the lungs
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| alveoli | tiny air sacs in the lungs that allow for gas exchange
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| onychmalacia | softening of a nail
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| motherboard of the computer | main circut board
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| brain of the computer | CPU
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| when light rays are refracted they | bend
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| who is responsible for checking boxes on a charge slip | MA, OM, Dr
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| bursa | small sac near a joint
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| in MS word a red line under the text indicates | spelling error
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| abduction | movement away from the midline
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| clustering | type of appointment scheduling used for grouping procedures during the day or week
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| assault | threat of touching someone
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| laryngoscope | instrument used to examine larynx
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| receptor cell in retina | rods and cone (color)
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| signs of diabetes mellitus include | polyuria, polyphagia and polydipsia
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| peristalsis | process whereby smooth muscles contract to propel food through the digestive tract
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| which of these does not pertain to skin - biliary, integumentary, cutaneous, epidermal | bilary
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