Vocab Review
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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agonists | Drugs that activate receptors to accelerate or slow normal cellular function.
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antagonists | Drugs that bind with receptors but don't activate them. They block receptor action by preventing other drugs or substances from activating with them.
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receptor | The cellular material located at the site of the action that interacts with the drug.
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site of action | The location where an administered drug produces an effect.
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hydrophilic | Capable of associating w/ or absorbing water.
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hydrophobic | Water repelling; can't associate with water.
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half-life | Amount of time it takes for the blood concentration of a drug to decline to one-half of an initial value.
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absorption | The movement of a drug from the dosage formulation into the blood.
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bioavailability | The amount of an administered dose that reaches the general circulation and the rate at which this occurs.
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bioequivalency | The comparison of bioavailability b/w two dosage forms.
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pharmaceutical equivalent | Drug products that contain identical amounts of the same active ingredient in the same dosage form.
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therapeutic equivalent | Pharmaceutical equivalents that produce the same effects in patients.
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Orange Book | Provides info on the therapeutic equivalence of brand and generic drugs.
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