Chapter 15
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Hereditary disease | caused by abnormal chromosomes or inherited defective genes
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| Genes | segments of DNA located on a chromosome/ code fora specific hereditary traits
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| Mutations | changes to a gene, can cause a disease or increase a person's chance of getting a disease
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| Types of hereditary diseases | single-gene disease, Complex disease, chromosomal diseases
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| Down syndrome | when a person has 3 copies of the 21st chromosome instead of 2
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| Genetic Counseling | informs a person or couple about their genetic makeup
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| Immune disorders | Immune system failing to function properly (allergies,asthma)
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| Autoimmune diseases | immune system attacks the cells of the body that the immune system normally protects (Arthritis)
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| Arthritis | inflammation of the joints
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| Multiple Sclerosis (MS) | the immune system attacks myelin, the fatty insulation on nerves on the brain and spinal cord
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| Glaucoma | increased pressure inside the eye
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| Conjunctivitis (pink eye) | very contagious from one eye to the other, and from person to person
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| Hearing Impairment | nerve damage due to exposure to high volumes
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| hearing loss | caused by genetic factors, medicines,and infections and exposure to loud noise
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| Spinal cord injuries (paralysis) | Paraplegia is paralysis of the lower body / quadriplegia is paralysis of the upper and lower body
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| The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) | Federal legislation intended to make Americans society more accessible to people with disabilities and businesses must comply with federal mandates(handicapper ramps,parking,restrooms)
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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