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World History 1 SOL Reivew

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show Africa  
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Humans emerged from Africa how many years ago?   show
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show Availability of wild plants and animals  
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show Nomads  
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What does Neolithic stand for?   show
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show Archaeologists  
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Scientits can use tests to date and analyze fossils and artifacts. What is this called?   show
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show Developed agriculture, domesticated animals, used advanced tools, made pottery, developed weaving skills  
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What was the Neolithic Agriculture Revolution?   show
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What is an example of an archaeological site in England that was begun during the Neolithic Age and Completed during the Bronze Age?   show
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show Old Stone Age  
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What are characteristics of hunter-gather societies?   show
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What did early civilizations start around/near?   show
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What do rivers give to civilizations?   show
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show Cradles of Civilization  
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show polytheism  
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The belief in many gods is called   show
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What River is the Egyptian Civilization centered around?   show
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show Tigris and Euphrates River  
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What is the land between two Rivers called?   show
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What River is the Chinese Civilization centered around?   show
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People who specialize in a certian craft are called?   show
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Which was the first group of people to practice Monotheism?   show
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What is Monotheism?   show
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Who is the founder of Judaism?   show
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Who led the Hebrew people out of slavery in Egypt?   show
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What city is important to the Jews?   show
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Where is the written records and beliefs of the Hebrews Recorded?   show
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What is the moral and religious conduct for the Jews?   show
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Who wrote in Hieroglyphics?   show
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show Sumerians  
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show Indo-Ayrans  
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Who created the alphabet?   show
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Which group was tolerant of those they conquered, build roads, and had Zoroastrianism and an imperial bureaucray?   show
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show Himalayas and the Hindu Kush  
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show Throught the Kyber Pass  
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show Indus River and the Ganges River  
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show Caste System  
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show Gupta Empire  
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What is the cycle of rebirth?   show
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Future reincarnation based on presnet behavior is called?   show
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show Dharma  
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show Vedas and the Upanishads  
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show Hinduism  
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How do you get to Nirvana in Hinduism?   show
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Who is the founder of Buddhism?   show
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show Follow the Four Noble Truths and the Eight Fold Path  
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Who sends out missionaries to spread Buddhism to China and other parts of Asia?   show
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show The Caste System  
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Why was the Great Wall of China built?   show
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Who built the Great Wall of China?   show
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A line of rulers all in the same family is called what?   show
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How did Chinese rulers believed they received the right to rul?   show
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What trade route connected China to the Mediterranean Sea?   show
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What products did China contribute to the world?   show
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What system of obtaining jobs did the Chinese create?   show
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What is a Civil Service System   show
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Belief that humans are good, respect for elders, code of politeness, emphasis on education, and ancestor worship are from what Chinese philosophy?   show
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show Confucius  
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show Taoism/ Daoism  
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show Laozi  
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show Yin and Yang  
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Which religion spread to China, Korea, and Japan?   show
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show Legalism  
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Classical Greece was centered on which water body?   show
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show Balkan Peninsula  
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What are the two most important city states in Greece?   show
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show Persians  
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show Troy  
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Where is Troy located   show
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What physical feature helped create separate city states in Greece?   show
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show Greece had rocky infertile soil and Greece was overpopulated  
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show Polytheism based on Mythology  
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show Greece  
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What is the Greek word for city-state?   show
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show Adult males who were free and born in Athens  
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Who did not have rights in Athens?   show
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show Monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, democracy  
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show Draco and Solon  
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show Draco for being mean laws  
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show Direct Democracy  
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show Oligarchy  
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A government ruled by the few is?   show
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Which city-state was known for is militaristic and aggressive society?   show
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show Sparta and Athens team up to defeat the Persians  
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Who was the Persian Wars between?   show
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Name two important battles during the Persian Wars?   show
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show The Greeks  
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During the Peloponnesian War, what were the Greeks fighting over?   show
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show Delian League  
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show Peloponnesian League  
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show Sparta vs. Athens  
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Who won the Peloponnesian War?   show
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Who was the great leader of Athens?   show
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show From the plague in Athens  
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show Cut off the supply line to the city of Athens  
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show Rebuilt the city  
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show The Parthenon  
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show On the Acropolis in Athens  
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What is the Parthenon?   show
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show Drama  
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show Poetry  
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show History  
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In Greek culture what are Archimedes and Hippocrates known for?   show
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show Mathematics  
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show Philosophy  
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show Doric, Ionian, and Corinthian  
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show Philip II of Macedon  
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show Alexander the Great  
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show Hellenistic Culture  
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What is Hellenistic Culture?   show
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Where is Rome located?   show
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show Greek religion  
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show Natural phenomena, human qualities, and life events  
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Juno, Jupiter, Apollo, Diana, Minerva, and Venus are gods from which civilization?   show
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show Patricians, Plebians, and Slaves  
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show Patricians  
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What was the name given to the majority of the population in Rome?   show
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Who could be a citizen in Rome?   show
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Name the three stages of government in Rome.   show
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show Assembly, Senate, Magistrates  
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show Twelve Tables  
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show The Punic Wars  
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What was the name of the famous general from Carthage that attacked the Italian Peninsula with Elephants?   show
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show Rome was victorious.Carthage was utterly destroyed.  
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show Migration of farmers to cities, unemployment, Civil war over the power of Julius Caesar, devaluation of Roman currency  
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Who was in the first Triumvirate?   show
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After Julius Caesar took control pf Rome as Dictator for Life he died shortly after, how?   show
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Who was the first emperor of Rome?   show
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WHo did Augustus Caesaer have a civil war against in order to seize power over Rome?   show
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What was the 200 years of peace and prosperity for Rome called?   show
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show returned stability to social classes and increased emphasis on family  
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show Established uniform system of money, expanded trade, guaranteed safe travel and trade on Roman roads, and promoted prosperity and stability  
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What was the political impact of the Pax Romana?   show
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Christianity has its roots in what religion?   show
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Who was the originator and leader of Christianity?   show
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What typr of religion is Christianity?   show
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How was Christianity spread?   show
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Which emperor legalized Christianity in Rome?   show
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Whaere was the capital of Rome relocated to?   show
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show Protection of the eastern frontier, removed from Germanic tribe invasions, crossroads of trade, Easily fortified and defendable site on a peninsula with a natural harbor.  
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show Byzantine Empire  
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What knowledge was saved and preserved by the Byzantine Empire?   show
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show Codification of Roman Law (Justinian's Code), Reconquest of former Roman lands,and Expansion of trade  
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What is the name of the large domed church built by Justinian?   show
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show Disagreement over the authority of the Pope. Also the Iconoclastic controversy.  
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show Constantinople  
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Where was the Roman Catholic Church centered?   show
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show Greek  
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show Latin  
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How did the Byzantine Culture influence Eastern Europe and Russia?   show
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show Muhammad  
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Where did Islam begin?   show
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What religion stretched from Southern Asia, through Northern Africa to Southern Spain?   show
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show monotheistic  
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show Koran  
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show the Five Pillars of Islam  
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show Hebrews (Jews) and Christians  
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What is the language of Islam that was also used as a language of trade?   show
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What are the two main groups in Islam?   show
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show Battle of Tours  
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What were the scientific contributions of the Islamic culture?   show
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What shaped the ideals of daily life in Medieval Europe?   show
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What became the unifying force in Europe after the fall of Rome?   show
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show Greco Roman Culture  
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Who was appoint Holy Roman Emperor by the Pope in 800 C.E.?   show
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show Fief  
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Person granted land from a lord in return for services.   show
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show Serfs  
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show Feudalism  
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show Manor System`  
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show The Franks  
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show Roman Culture  
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show Angles and Saxons  
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What tribe settled in present day Hungary?   show
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What tribe traded with Russia and settled in Scandinavia and later norther France?   show
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What system became strengthened because of constant barbarian raids?   show
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show The Silk Road  
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What Sea trade route went from the Mediterranean Basin around Africa and into the Indian Ocean?   show
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What trade route crossed the Northen Area of Africa?   show
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show Norther Europe links with the Black Sea.  
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What trade route was located in Western Europe?   show
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Name the nautical trade route located in the vicinity of East and south China.   show
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show Gold  
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show The lands around the Indian Ocean  
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show India, China, Middle East, and Europe  
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What areas were known porcelain producers?   show
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show China  
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Water Wheels and Windmills were invented by whom?   show
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Which civilization invented the compass?   show
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show the Indian Ocean  
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show Buddhism  
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show Archipelago  
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Chinese writing, architecture, and religion influenced what Asian civilization?   show
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What Japanses rel;igion places importance on natural features , forces of nature, ancestors, and emperor worshipping?   show
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show Mayan Civilization  
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What was the name of the city where the great Mayan observatory was located?   show
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show trade and agriculture  
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what type of religion did the Mayans have?   show
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What civilization was located in present day central Mexico?   show
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show Tenochitilan  
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show Agriculture  
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show Polytheistic religion , based on warfare  
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What ancient civilization was located in the Andes mountains of South America?   show
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What was the name of the great temple city of the Incas?   show
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What was the Incan economy based on?   show
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show Polytheistic  
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What engineering feat did the Incans build in order to connect their civilization?   show
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What were some of the achievments of the Mayans, Aztecs, and Incans?   show
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Defeated the Anglo-Saxon army and became king of England   show
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show Henry II  
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show King John  
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Defining England as a country, what war was fought between England and France?   show
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show Hugh Capet  
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Defining France as a country, this war was fought between France and England   show
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show Joan of Arc  
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Their marriage untied the two kingdoms of Spain. Also responsible for driving the Muslims out of Spain   show
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Expanded the Spanish empire in the Western hemisphere   show
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show Ivan III (The Great)  
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Power was centralised in the hands of the leader of Russia, also called a...   show
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What religion influenced the unification of Rusiia   show
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Told the Christians that if they died during the Crusades their sins would be forgiven   show
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What city was captured during the First Crusade?   show
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What Muslim leader was able to recapture Jerusalme from the Crusaders?   show
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show The Christians Crusaders  
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What were the effects of the Crusades   show
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show Mongols  
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Who defeated the Byzantine Empire and took control of Constantinople in 1453?   show
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show Population decline, Scarcity of Labor, Towns freed from feudal obligations, decl;ine of Church influence, Disruption of trade  
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During the Middle Ages most people who could read and write were usually   show
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Church scholars would most likely be found living in these communities...   show
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What is credit?   show
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show Charging interest on loans.  
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show Italy  
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Where was the Northern Renaissance?   show
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Why did Italian cities become rich?   show
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show The Prince  
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show An early treatise on government, supported absolute power by the ruler, supports the idea of the ends justify the means, and advises that one should go good if possible, but evil when necessary.  
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Medieval art and literature focused on?   show
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Renaissance art focused on?   show
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show Leonardo da Vinci  
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show Michelangelo  
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show Petrarch  
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show celebrated the individual, stiulated the study of Greek and Roman literature and culutre, was supported by wealthy patrons  
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show Someone who gives money to support the arts  
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show Nothern Renaissance thinkers  
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show Gutenberg  
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show Erasmus  
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show Sir Thomas More  
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Who wrote in Cuneiform?   show
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Who wrote in Sanscrit?   show
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Who wrote in Calligraphy?   show
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show Crete and early Greeks  
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show Mountains and Seas  
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show Qin Dynasty  
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