Common Abbreviations
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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AAA | abdominal aortic aneurysm
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ABG | arterial blood gas(es)
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ADHD | attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder
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ADLs | activities of daily living
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AED | automatic external defibrillator
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AIDS | acquired immune deficiency syndrome
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AM | in the morning or before noon
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AP | anteroposterior
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APTT | activated partial thromboplastin time
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ARDS | acute respiratory distress syndrome
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ARF | acute renal failure
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BBB | bundle branch block
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BM | bowel movement
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BMR | basal metabolic rate
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BMI | body mass index
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BUN | blood urea nitrogen
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Bx | biopsy
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C&S | culture and sensitivity
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CA | cancer; chronological age; cardiac arrest
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Ca | calcium; cancer
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CABG | coronary artery bypass graft
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CBC | complete blood count
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CF | cystic fibrosis
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chemo | chemotherapy
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CHF | congestive heart failure
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CNS | central nervous system
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CO2 | carbon dioxide
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CP | cerebral palsy
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CPR | cardiopulmonary resuscitation
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CXR | chest x-ray; chest radiograph
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D&C | dilatation and curettage
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Derm | dermatology
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DKA | diabetic ketoacidosis
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DM | diabetes mellitus
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DVT | deep vein thrombosis;
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Dx | diagnosis
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ECG or EKG | Electrocardiogram or Electrocardiography
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ECHO | echocardiogram
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ED | erectile dysfunction, emergency department
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FBS | fasting blood sugar
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Fx | fracture
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GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease
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GTT | glucose tolerance test
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Hb or Hbg | hemoglobin
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HCG | human chorionic gonadotropin
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HIV | human immunodeficiency virus
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HTN | hypertension
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Hx | history
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I&D | incision and drainage
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ICU | intensive care unit
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ID | inradermal
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IDDM | insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
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IM | intramuscular, infectious mononucleosis
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IV | intravenous pyelogram
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K | potassium (an eletrolyte)
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LAT | lateral
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LDL | low density lipoprotein
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LFT | liver function test
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LMP | last menstrual period
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LOC | loss of consciousness
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LUQ | left upper quadrant
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ml or mL | milliliters (1\1,000 of a liter)
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mm | millimeter (1\1000 of a meter)
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mm Hg | millimeter of mercury
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MRI | magnetic resonance imaging
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Na | sodium (an electrocyte)
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NIDDM | non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
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NSAIDs | nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs
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NSR | normal sinus rhythm
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O2 | oxygen
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OCPs | oral contraceptive pills
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Ortho | orthopedics
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PAP | papanicolaou (test)
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PT | prothrombin time, physical therapy,
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PCP | pneumocystis pneumonia or primary care physician
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PE | physical examination or pulmonary embolism or pressure-equalizing
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PERRLA | pupil equals, round, and reactive to light and accomodation
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post | posterior
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pt | patient
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RLQ | right lower quadrant
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R\O | rule out
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ROM | range of motion
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RUQ | right upper quadrant
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SIDS | sudden infant death syndrome
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SOB | shortness of breath
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sono | sonogram
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STI | sexually transmitted infection
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Sx | symptom
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T&A | tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
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TIA | transient ischemic attack
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TKA | total knee arthroplasty
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TURP | transurethral resection of the prostate
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Tx | treatment
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UA | urinalysis
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URI | upper respiratory infection
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UTI | urinary tract infection
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WBC | white blood cell
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WNL | within normal limits
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