Flash Cards Chapters 1 & 2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| gynec- | female
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| dermat- | skin
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| arthr- | joint
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| respir- | to breathe
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| gastr- | stomach
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| -enter- | intestine
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| pneum- | air
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| -thorax | chest
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| root | foundation of medical terms or core element of any term;
usually of Greek or Latin origin;
one or more is found in most medical terms
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| elements | individual parts
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| prefix | the beginning of some words
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| suffix | the ending of some words
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| combining vowel | vowel that joins a root to another root or to a suffix;
"o" is the most common; "a", "i", and "u" are used less frequently.
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| -tory | relating to
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| -logy | study of
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| -logist | one who studies
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| -itis | inflammation
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| -scopy | visual examination
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| cardi- | heart
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| combining form | combination of a root and a combining vowel
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| gynecologist | medical specialist in the care of the female reproductive system
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| respiratory | relating to respiration or breathing
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| gastroenterology | medical specialty concerned with the function and disorders of the stomach, intestines, and associated organs
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| apex | tip or summit
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| patent | open or exposed
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| toxin | poison
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| lymph | clear spring water;
clear, shimmering fluid collected from the body tissues
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| breech | buttocks
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| ilium | bone in pelvis
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| ileum | segment of the small intestine
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| ureter | tube from the kidney to the bladder
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| urethra | tube from bladder to the outside
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| trapezius | muscle in the back
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| trapezium | bone in the wrist
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| malleus | small bone in the middle ear
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| malleolus | bony protuberance at the ankle
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| neurology | study of the diseases of the nervous system
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| urology | study of the diseases of the kidney and bladder
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| -desis | fixation
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| -plasty | surgical repair
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| -oma | tumor, mass
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| -uria | urine
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| -dialysis | to separate
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| -gram | record
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| -graph | instrument for recording
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| -lysis | destruction
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| -ptysis | spit
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| -rrhage | to flow profusely
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| -rrhoid | to flow
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| -centesis | surgical puncture
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| -ectomy | surgical removal
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| -rrhaphy | surgical suture
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| -stomy | surgical formation of an opening
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| -tomy | surgical incision
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| hemat- | blood
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| rhin- | nose
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| -algia | pain
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| -edema | accumulation of fluid in tissues
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| -emesis | vomiting
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| -genesis | form,produce
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| -osis | abnormal condition
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| -pathy | disease
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| -stenosis | narrowing
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| arteri- | artery
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| peri- | around
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| endo- | inside, inner
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| epi- | above, over, upon
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| hypo- | below
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| ante- | before, forward
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| anti- | against
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| circum- | around
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| exo- | outside, outward
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| hyper- | above, excessive
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| inter- | between
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| intra- | inside, within
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| para- | adjacent, alongside
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| peri- | around
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| post- | coming after, behind
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| pre- | before
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| retro- | backward
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| supra- | above, excessive
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| trans- | across, through
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| ultra- | higher, beyond
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| bi- | two, twice, double
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| brady- | slow
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| di- | two
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| eu- | normal
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| hemi- | half
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| macro- | large
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| micro- | small
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| mono- | single, one
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| multi- | many
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| pan- | all
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| poly- | excessive
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| primi- | first
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| quadri- | four
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| tachy- | rapid
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| tri- | three
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| uni- | single, one
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| ab- | away from
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| ad- | toward
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| ante- | coming before, in front of
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| sub- | under
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| syn- | coming together
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| vert | tilt
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| cost- | rib
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| -ician | expert, specialist
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| -icle | small, minute
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| -ist | expert, specialist
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| -istry | medical specialty
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| -ole | small, minute
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| -ule | small, minute
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
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Created by:
Mrs.Debo
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