phlebotomy
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| what is phlebotomy ? | Incision or Puncture of vein to collect blood
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| definition of Phleb/o mean | vein
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| definition of tomy ? | Cut / Incision / puncture
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| The Purpose of Phlebotomy is | Diagnostics Purposes , Screening Purpose , Research and *Therapeutic Purpose
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| Polycythemia is | Too many Blood cells / Therapeutic phlebotomy
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| Hemochromatosis | Storage of iron
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| Name of test given in phlebotomy | Blood ph / Arterial Blood
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| why take blood from the vein and not the artery ? | It is easy access ( Exception )
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| another name for red blood c ells | Erythrocyte
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| Red blood cells has | No Nucleus , and No Hemoglobin
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| heme | contains Iron
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| Globin | contains proteins
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| what do red blood cells destroy ? | The Spin and liver
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| life span of red blood cells is ? | 120 days
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| what is white and red blood cells formed by | Bone marrow
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| another name white blood cells ? | Leukocyte
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| what are the the most common white blood cell ? | neutrophil
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| what are the 5 different types of white blood cells? | Neutrophil, Lymphocyte,Monocyte, basophil and eosinophil .
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| what is eosinophil responsible for? | allergic reaction
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| what does lymphocyte do ? | Fight against virus , tumor and cancer
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| lymphocyte b | becomes plasma cell and the produce antibody
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| Lymphocyte T | CD8 T cell cytotoxic cell
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| HIV cell count is | CD4 cell / 400-500 cells
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| what is the number of HIV cells turn into Aids | less then 50 cells
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| Another name Platelet is | Therombolyte
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| Plasma is | The present of blood clotting
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| Serum is | Clotting factor absent , ( Liquid )
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| blood Ph count | 7.35 to 7.45
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| what is thicker the vein or the artery | Artery
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| what carries blood toward the heart | Vein
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| what does the artey carries | Oxygenated
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| what carries blood away form the heart | artery
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| what has no value the artery or vien | artery
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| what does the vein carry | Deoxygenated Blood
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| what is capillary | the smallest vecile / its the connection in between the artery and vein
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| what is the site for Exchange ? | Capillary
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| Most common vein for Phlebotomy | Media cubital vein
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| what is the best angle for vein venipuncture ? | 15-30 degrees
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| what is the amount/ volume of blood for a healthy person | 5 L
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| centrifuge is | when the blood cells separate from the plasma and serum
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| What is the machine called that is used for sterilization | autoclave
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| most important step during venipuncture is to | identify the patient
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| homeostasis is to | stopping the blood flow
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| most common artery for arteriotomy | radial artery
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| best angle for needle into the artery ? | 90 degrees
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| how many degrees on radial artery | 45 degrees
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| how may grams of insulin syringe | 13 Grams
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| best angle to insert needle into the radial artery ? | 45 degrees
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| what will happen if the tourniquet is left on the arm longer then one minute | hemoconcentration
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| what is hemoconcentration | Leakage of plasma (fluid) from blood vesselsinto tissue , resulting in a higher than normal cellular concentration.
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| alcohol pad should be what percentage of isoprophyl | 70 percent
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| what cell has no nucleus | Rbc
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| the most significant infection control | hand wash
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| most common complication during venipuncture is | bruising
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| ideal tube for cbc (complete blood count )is | lavender
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| when blood becomes clot , the liquid part is called | serum
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| study of diseases is called | pathology
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| life span for red blood cells is | 120 days
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| Bp formed during contraction of heart | Systolic bp
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| Iron containing pigment is called | Hemoglobin
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| with diabetes what test is given | Oral glucose test
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| what finger has a pulse | thumb
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| phlebotomy primary job | Preanalysis
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| what is the percentage of the plasma | 55 percent
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| what is the percentage of the cells or formed elements | 45 percent
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| HIV destroy | cp4T
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| to avoid micro-clotting , how many times is the purple tube inserted | 8
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| instrument used for spinning | Centrifuze
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| where is the location of the antecubital vein | the arm
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| what does O'2 (oxygen) binds with | hemoglobin (iron)
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| homestasis refers to | balance / steady state
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| chemical substance that prevent blood from clotting | anticoagulant
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| how many chromosome is in a human cell | 46
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| the ideal angle for inserting the needle in the skin ? | 15-30
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| butterfly refers to | Wings infusion set
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| Instrument used for sterizalation | autoclave
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| alcohol should be allowed to drying how many seconds ? | 6-10 sec
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| which following blood test is light sensitive | Bilirubin
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| Glycolytic means | break down of glucose
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| color code for needle indicates | gage
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| yellow tube additive | anticoagulant SPS (sodium polyanethol sulfonate) & ACD (acid citrate dextrose) / blood cultures
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| for new borns , the penetration depth of lancet must be less how many milimeters | 2 mm
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| which following specimen would likely be taken to anatomic pathology | biopsy tissue
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| to chill a blood specimen as it is transported,the health care should use | icy water
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| approximently how long does it take a normal blood specimen to clot | 25-30 seconds
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