nutrition review
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Cardiac | admitted with or have pre-exiting heart disease
low fat/cholesterol diet
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| Diabetic | prescibed number of calories, proportions fat, carbs and protein
metabolic disorder
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| Guten-free | for people with celiac disorder, atrophy of the mucosa
complete elimination of gluten
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| High calorie | excessive weight loss, can not reach or maintain healthy weight
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| High protein | need to gain weight or for tissue repair
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| no added salt/restricted | problems with fluid retention or congestive heart failure
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| Progressive | introduces food in stages
major surgery or gastrointestinal illness
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| pureed | can not chew or who have dysphagia
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| Activity | Individuals in hopital and typically inactive and therefore need fewer calories
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| Age | older people need less calories
children need more especially during growth periods
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| Gender | men need more
hormones also play a role in metabolic rate
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| Genetics | body structure
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| Illness | fever, trauma, and surgery raise a person's metabolic rate
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| Pregnancy | metabolism increases to meet energy demands
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| How many grain products should an adult eat in a day? | 6-8
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| How many food groups are there? | 4
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| What is the "other' food group? | oil/fats
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| What does NPO mean? | nothing by mouth for 8-12 hrs
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| When would you post an NPO sign? | fasting blood sugar or a blood test for cholestrol and trig
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| What would a TPN feed or ordered? | severly malnourished and preparing for surgery
recieving radiation/chemo and malnourished
major surgery severe burns, multiple fractures
porolonged coma, severe anorexia, severe inflamed bowel, terminally ill
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Created by:
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