World History Chapter 4 study guide for Mesopotamia
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| city-state | a city and all the countryside around it
🗑
|
||||
| polytheism | the worship of many gods
🗑
|
||||
| Fertile Crescent | rich, fertile farmland in the shape of an arc in the Middle East
🗑
|
||||
| silt | soil left after flooding that's good for farming
🗑
|
||||
| irrigation | a way of supplying water
🗑
|
||||
| canals | human-made waterways
🗑
|
||||
| surplus | more food and other items than needed
🗑
|
||||
| civilization | a society that has developed systems of government, religion, and learning
🗑
|
||||
| Mesopotamia | What means 'between the rivers' in Greek?
🗑
|
||||
| Tigris and Euphrates | What forms the "Cradle of Civilization?
🗑
|
||||
| near rivers | In what general kind of area did early people settle?
🗑
|
||||
| Persian Gulf | Mesopotamia lies between Asia Minor and the __________ ___________. (what gulf)
🗑
|
||||
| Mediterranean Sea | The Fertile Crescent extends from the Persian Gulf to the ___________ _________. (what sea)
🗑
|
||||
| food surplus | Irrigation systems caused a ____________ ______________.
🗑
|
||||
| canals, dams, and levees | What was built to aid in protecting the land from flooding?
🗑
|
||||
| Hunter-gatherers | What kind of group first settled in Mesopotamia?
🗑
|
||||
| barter | trading one product for another without the use of money
🗑
|
||||
| Sumer | a land in Mesopotamia where the world's first civilization grew.
🗑
|
||||
| ziggurat | What is highest building in the city-state, built as a temple to the gods?
🗑
|
||||
| domesticate | changing plants and animals to make more useful to man
🗑
|
||||
| agriculture | farming; the domestication of plants
🗑
|
||||
| drought | a long period of dry weather
🗑
|
||||
| famine | widespread lack of food because of drought
🗑
|
||||
| Sargon the Great | Leader of the Akkadians
🗑
|
||||
| scribes | The few Sumerians who learned how to write often held high positions in society as professional writers called
🗑
|
||||
| archologists | Who excavated the areas and found the ruins of ancient Mesopotamia?
🗑
|
||||
| cuneiform | A form of writing by the people of Sumer,
🗑
|
||||
| Iron | What did the Hittites teach the Assyrians that helped make their army stronger?
🗑
|
||||
| The Hanging Gardens | Which part of Babylon was known as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World?
🗑
|
||||
| Nebuchadnezzer | The Chaldean king who rebuilt Babylon
🗑
|
||||
| astronomer | Who is a person who studies the stars and planets called
🗑
|
||||
| Hammurabi | Who wrote a legal code that covered most areas of daily life?
🗑
|
||||
| Epic of Gilgamesh | The oldest known works of literature in ancient Mesopotamia is this poem about a king and hero who travels the world.
🗑
|
||||
| 5,000 | How many years ago did the Mesopotamian civilization begin?
🗑
|
||||
| Babylon | What civilization recorded its laws on a stone pillar?
🗑
|
||||
| socialism | Early Mesopotamian cities engaged in a form of ______________, where farmers stored their crops in public storehouses.
🗑
|
||||
| city | In the Epic, who wins the showdown between country and city?
🗑
|
||||
| Urek | What was the name of Gilgamesh's home town?
🗑
|
||||
| flood | When humans were making too much noise while they were trying to sleep, the gods destroyed them with what?
🗑
|
||||
| slaves | What was needed in order to make the Tigris and Euphrates useful for irrigation?
🗑
|
||||
| the poor | Territorial kingdoms relied on who to pay taxes, provide the labor, and serve in the military?
🗑
|
||||
| the Assyrians | Territorial kingdoms relied on who to pay taxes, provide the labor, and serve in the military?
🗑
|
||||
| the Empire | The Assyrians gave us the most important and durable form of political organization in world history:
🗑
|
||||
| abilities | The Assyrian army was a meritocracy. Generals were chosen based on...
🗑
|
||||
| Ashur | Who was the god of the neo-Assyrians who's divine regent was the king?
🗑
|
||||
| Code of Hammurabi | 282 written laws inscribed onto stone pillars in Babylon
🗑
|
||||
| merchant | a person who buys and sells goods
🗑
|
||||
| artisan | a skilled worker in a craft
🗑
|
||||
| Babylon | The largest and most imporatnt city in Mesopotamia.
🗑
|
||||
| Cradle of Civilization | The name given to Mesopotamia because of all the ideas and inventions that were created there and copied by other people
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
Ms Plyler
Popular World History sets