Duke PA Urinary Tract Infections
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| _____ is predominantly an infection of sexually active individuals, usually men. | show 🗑
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| show | urethritis
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| show | gonococcal
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| show | cystitis
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| show | pyelonephritis
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| show | women
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| show | UTI risk factors
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| Incidence of cystitis and pyelonephritis increase with ____ | show 🗑
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| Most UTI's ascend through a _____ | show 🗑
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| ____ is the most common isolate in UTI's | show 🗑
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| show | common symptoms of UTI
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| show | kidneys, or prostate
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| Older or debilitated patients with UTI may present with | show 🗑
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| Older or debilitated patients with UTI may present with | show 🗑
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| show | WBC's, RBC's and slightly increased protein
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| The presence of at least 10 WBC's/mm(3) of midstream urine by counting chamber is defined as pyuria | show 🗑
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| the presence of WBC casts in an infected urine sample indicates the presence of | show 🗑
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| show | catheter bag
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| ______ tests are not essential for patients with uncomplicated cystitis unless treatment fails | show 🗑
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| Recurrent UTI's in men should always raise the suspicion for | show 🗑
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| Possible UTI organisms that will not grow on routine culture medium | show 🗑
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| if a UTI is unresponsive to the first course of antibiotics patients should receive | show 🗑
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| show | a short course of amoxicillin, TMP-SMZ, or ciprofloxacin
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| short course therapy is not recommended for | show 🗑
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| All patients with complicated UTI's should have | show 🗑
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| show | urologic evaluation
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| show | structural abnormalities or prostatic infection
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| show | asymptomatic bacteriuria
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| does not need to be treated in otherwise healthy/non-pregnant individuals | show 🗑
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| The occurence of pyuria in the abscence of bacterial growth on culture of urine | show 🗑
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| If this condition occurs in the patient with lower UTI symptoms then chlamydia, gonoccocal infections, vaginitis, or herpes simplex infection shoulb be considered | show 🗑
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| symptoms of back or perineal pain and fever are common with | show 🗑
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| show | gram-negative bacilli
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| show | drained with ultrasound guidance
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| Should be suggested in men with recurrent UTI | show 🗑
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| Treatment of _____ is hampered by poor penetration by most antimicrobials | show 🗑
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| show | signs and symptoms of upper UTI
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| show | signs and symptoms of lower UTI
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| vaginal d/c or odor, pruritis, dyspareunia, external dysuria (labial pain with urination), but no frequency or urgency | show 🗑
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| dysuria and frequency with no vaginal disharge or irritation is ___ in more than 90% of cases | show 🗑
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| presence of WBC casts indicate | show 🗑
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| common in UTI but not urethritis or cervicitis | show 🗑
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| indicates presence of bacteria, more specific than sensitive | show 🗑
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| an enzyme made by neutrophils in response to bacteria | show 🗑
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| as a general rule ____ is a UTI occuring in a healthy young nonpregnant woman | show 🗑
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| show | TMP-SMX
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| show | amox-clav
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| first line for acute uncomplicated cystitis | show 🗑
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| best course length of antibiotics for uncomplicated UTI | show 🗑
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| should be considered as and alternative to TMP-SMX in the treatment of uncomplicated acute cystitis | show 🗑
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| macrobid | show 🗑
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| big guns used for complicated infections/allergy to TMP-SMX, risk factors for TMP-SMX resistance | show 🗑
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| show | phenazopyridine
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| show | phenazopyridine
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| An infection occurring in anyone OTHER than a healthy young non-pregnant woman | show 🗑
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| urine culture is essential with | show 🗑
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| show | higher risk of UTI
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| show | frequency of intercourse
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| show | intravaginal estriol cream
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| in recurrent UTI ___ evaluation should be done if concerned about structural or functional abnormality of GU tract | show 🗑
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| when doing a urological evaluation start with | show 🗑
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| treatment of cystitis in men | show 🗑
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