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med massage

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show brachial neuralgia, pectoralis minor syndrome, scalenus anticus, hyperabduction syndrome  
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show neurovascular entrapment of brachial plexus  
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show blood vessels running to or from arm are inpinged or impaired at thoracic outlet  
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location of..   show
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3 causes of..   show
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show carcinoma of upper lobe of lung (pancoast's tumor), full abduction of upper extremity, hypertonic pectoralis minor or anterior & medial scalenes  
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3 signs & symptoms   show
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show tingling, pins & needles, coldness  
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show night, when lifts arm over head, after activities  
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treatment   show
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show rotator cuff, erector spinae, pectoralis major & minor, scalenes  
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show supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, subscapularis  
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supraspinatus-origin   show
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show greater tubercle of humerus (superior facet)  
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show initiates abduction of humerus, stabilizes head of humerus  
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infraspinatus-origin   show
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infraspinatus-insertion   show
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show lateral rotation, extension of humerus  
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teres minor-origin   show
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show greater tubercle of humerus(inferior facet)  
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show lateral rotation, extension of humerus  
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show subscapular fossa of scapula  
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show lesser tubercle of humerus  
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subscapularis-action   show
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erector spinae muscles (3)   show
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iliocostalis-origin   show
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show posterior ribs, cervical transverse processes  
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iliocostalis-action bilaterally   show
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show lateral flexion of spine  
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show middle layer, thoracolumbar aponeurosis, lumbar & thoracic transverse processes  
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longissimus-insertion   show
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longissimus-action bilaterally   show
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show lateral flexion of spine  
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show medial layer, ligamentum nuchae, cervical & thoracic spinous processes  
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spinalis-insertion   show
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show extension of spine  
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spinalis-action unilaterally   show
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pectoralis major-origin clavicular head   show
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show sternum, cartilages of upper 6 ribs  
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show lateral lip of bicipital (intertubercular) groove of humerus  
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pectoralis major-action   show
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show flexion of humerus  
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show extension of humerus from a flexed position  
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palpation of supraspinatus   show
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palpation of supraspinatus   show
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show prone-forearm off table, locate spine, axillary border & vertebral border of scapula,form a triangle around infraspinatus by laying a finger along each of these landmarks  
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show palpate in the triangle & strum across fibers, check position, with forearm off side of table, ask client to alternately raise their elbow one inch toward ceiling & relax, should feel muscle contract  
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palpation of teres minor   show
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palpation of teres minor   show
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palpation of subscapularis   show
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show check position, ask client to medially rotate arm  
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palpation of erector spinae   show
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show as your client continues this action palpate inferiorly onto sacrum & then superiorly along throacic vertebrae, with client relaxed, sink your fingers into erector fibers, feel their ropy texture & vertical fiber direction  
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show supine-arm abducted, sit facing client, locate medial shaft of clavicle & move inferiorly onto clavicular fibers, follow fibers laterally as they blend with deltoid & attach to greater tubercle  
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show grasp belly of muscle by sinking your thumb into axilla, ask client to medially rotate shoulder, note contraction of pectoralis major  
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show supine- arm abducted & place thumb on lateral edge of pectoralis major, slowly & gently slide your thumb under pect. major along surface of ribs,, your will come in contact with the side of pectoralis minor  
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palpation of pectoralis minor   show
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1 special test   show
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hyperabduction test   show
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show positive results: pain, numbness, tingling down arm- indicates: possible thoracic outlet syndrome (pressure on brachial plexus)  
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scalenes   show
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scalenes-origin anterior   show
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show transverse processes of cervical vertebrae C2-C7  
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show transverse processes of cervical vertebrae C4-C6  
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show to 1st rib  
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scalenes-insertion posterior   show
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show raise first 2 ribs during forced inspiration "or" assist neck flexion  
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scalenes-action unilaterally   show
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scalenes   show
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palpation of scalenes   show
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show with the flat of your hand, use gentle pressure to palpate stringy superficial muscle bellies in this triangle  
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show static compression, longitudinal stripping, sustained pulling, holding, release trigger points, myofascial release  
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show contract relax: relax hypertonic muscle- pulse muscle energy: relaxation of hypertonic muscle- proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation: strengthen weaken muscle  
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contract relax MET   show
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show (blank)  
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show (blank)  
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