AP Euro - 18th Century Economy and Society
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
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| The Agricultural Revolution | show 🗑
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| Open Field System | show 🗑
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| show | He pioneered the crop rotation.
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| Crop Rotation | show 🗑
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| Jethro Tull | show 🗑
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| show | This allowed for sowing of crops in a straight row rather than scattering it by hand.
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| Columbian exchange | show 🗑
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| show | Began in the 16th century
Landowners sought to increase profits from wool production by enclosing fields for raising sheep.
Differed from 18th century enclosure
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| show | 1815 - Benefited landowners
High tariffs placed on foreign grain
Hurt the poor because they couldn't afford the price
Example of a law that benefited the wealth at the expense of the poor.
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| show | The Europe Population increased from 120 million to 190 million.
This was due to a number of reasons, but advances in medicine was not one of them.
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| Proto-Industrialization | show 🗑
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| show | Rural industry became a major pillar of Europe's growing economy in the 18th century.
Essentially a family enterprise
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| Flying Shuttle | show 🗑
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| Spinning Jenny | show 🗑
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| show | This was invented by Richard Arkwright in 1769.
This improved thread spinning.
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| show | This was invented by Samuel Crompton in 1779.
This combined the best features of the water frame and the spinning mule.
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| Mercantilism | show 🗑
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| Atlantic Economy | show 🗑
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| Sugar | show 🗑
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| show | Countries sought to build large reserves of gold and silver and prevent the flow of these precious metals out of their country.
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| show | 1694, provided important source of capital for economic development.
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| show | This unified England and Scotland; the Scots sought the benefits of trade within the English empire
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| show | This was passed by Parliament to increase military power and private wealth.
First act passed in 1651 and sought to reduce Dutch domination of the Atlantic trade.
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| Triangular Trade | show 🗑
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| show | Netherlands was the world's dominant maritime power "Golden Age of the Netherlands"-middle class (burghers) dominated politics and the economy
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| show | 1652-1674 damaged Dutch shipping and commerce
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| show | Dramatic growth in Atlantic trade was due in large part to the use of slave labor
About 10 million transported
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| "Middle Passage" | show 🗑
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| War of Spanish Succession | show 🗑
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| Treaty of Utrecht | show 🗑
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| show | The west African slave trade with the New World
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| show | It was the war between the French and their Indian allies and the English that proved the English to be the more dominant force of what was to be the United States both commercially and in terms of controlled regions.
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| Treaty of Paris | show 🗑
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| American Revolution | show 🗑
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| show | Spaniards born in Latin America came to rival the power of Spanish authorities.
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| show | Children born to Spanish fathers and Indian mothers.
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| “Spare the rod and spoil the child” | show 🗑
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| show | In Germany, cause its Protestant revival
Emotional content of Christian faith was emphasized
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| John Wesley | show 🗑
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| Methodism | show 🗑
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| show | Court of Louis XV-lighter elements, more curves and natural patterns, highly decorative, intimate setting, playful scenes of the aristocracy and bourgeoisie
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| Neoclassicism | show 🗑
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| show | Death of Socrates, big role in the Neoclassicism movement
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| show | Influenced by neoclassicism art
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| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart | show 🗑
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| show | Master of the new musical style, prolific Austrian composer who influenced the classical form of the symphony (1732-1809)
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| show | Master of the new musical style, German composer of instrumental music (especially symphonic and chamber music)
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| Symphony | show 🗑
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Created by:
Jrod42
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