diseases, key terms, or procedures
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| also known as anuresis is the complete supression of urine formation by the kidneys. | show 🗑
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| also known as uremic poisoning, is a toxic condition caused by excessive amount of urea and other waste products in the bloodstrem | show 🗑
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| progressive disease that may be caused by a variety of conditions | show 🗑
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| abnormally high concentrations of protein [albumin] in the urine | show 🗑
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| show | hypoproteinemia
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| show | hyperlipidemia
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| show | hydroureter
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| show | renal colic
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| show | vesicovaginal fissure
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| show | epispadias
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| (in the male) a congenital abnormality in whihc the urethral opening is on the undersurface of the penis. | show 🗑
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| a congenital abnormality in males in which the urethral opening is on one side of the penis | show 🗑
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| the increased excretion of urine | show 🗑
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| show | dysuria
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| show | enuresis
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| excessive urination during the night | show 🗑
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| scanty urination | show 🗑
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| show | polyuria
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| show | urinary retention
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| inability to control excretory functions | show 🗑
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| urination occurs involuntary as soon as as an urgent desire to urinate is felt. This urge may be triggered by a physical movement rather than by a full bladder | show 🗑
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| show | cystoscopy
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| radiographic(x-ray) study of the kidneys and ureters in which iodine is injected into a vein as a contrast medium to define these structures more clearly | show 🗑
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| the absence of urine formation by the kidneys | show 🗑
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| show | uremia
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| show | chornic renal failure (CRF)
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| abnormally high concentrations of protein [albumin] in the urine | show 🗑
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| abnormally low concentrations of protein in the blood | show 🗑
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| show | hyperlipidemia
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| show | hydroureter
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| an acute pain in the kidney area that is caused by blockage during the passage of a kidney stone | show 🗑
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| an abnormal opening between the bladder and vagina | show 🗑
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| (in the male) a congenital abnormality in which the urethral opening is located on the upper surface of the penis. (in the female) it located in the clitoris | show 🗑
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| show | hypospadias
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| a congenital abnormality in males in which the urethral opening is on one side of the penis | show 🗑
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| the increased excretion of urine | show 🗑
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| show | dysuria
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| show | enuresis
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| show | nocturia
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| scanty urination | show 🗑
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| show | polyuria
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| show | urinary retention
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| show | incontinence
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| show | urge incontinence
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| also known as cysto is the visual examination of the urinary bladder using a cystoscope | show 🗑
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| radiographic(x-ray) study of the kidneys and ureters in which iodine is injected into a vein as a contrast medium to define these structures more clearly | show 🗑
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| (kidneys, ureters, bladder) is a radiographic study of these structures without the use of a contrast medium. this study is also referred as a flat-plate of the abdomen | show 🗑
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| the radiographic visualization of the urinary tract with the use of a contrast medium. the resulting record is called a urogram | show 🗑
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| show | excretory urography
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| show | retrograde urography
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| show | cystography
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| show | voiding cystourethrography (VCUG)
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| the examination of urine to determine the presence of abnormal elements | show 🗑
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| show | diuretics
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| show | dialysis
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| filters waste products from the patients blood. a shunt implanted in the patients arm is connected to the artifical kidney machine, and arterial blood flows through the filters. | show 🗑
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| the lining of the peritoneal cavity acts as the filter to remove waste from the blood. | show 🗑
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| show | continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD)
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| uses a machine to cycle the dialysate fluid during the night while the patient sleeps | show 🗑
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| show | KUB
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| the radiographic visualization of the urinary tract with the use of a contrast medium. the resulting record is called a urogram | show 🗑
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| named beceause it traces the action of the kidney as it processes and excretes dye injected into the bloodstream | show 🗑
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| show | retrograde urography
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| a radiographic examination of the bladder after instillation of a contrast medium via a urethral catheter | show 🗑
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| may be performed after cystography. in this diagnostic procedure, a fluoroscope is used to examine the flow of the urine from the bladder and through the urethra. | show 🗑
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| show | urinalysis
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| show | diuretics
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| show | dialysis
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| show | hemodialysis (HD)
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| the lining of the peritoneal cavity acts as the filter to remove waste from the blood. | show 🗑
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| provides ongoing dialysis. a dialysate solution is instilled from a plastic container worn under the patients clothing. every 6 to 8 hours the used solution is drained back into this bag and the bag is discarded. a new bag is attached, and the process co | show 🗑
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| show | continuous cycling peritoneal dialysis (CCPD)
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| sudden onset and is characterized by uremia. This condition includes a sudden drop in blood volume or BP due to injury or surgery | show 🗑
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| show | Hemolytic uremic syndrome
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| a sondition in which very high levels of protein are lost in the urine and abnormally low levels of protein are present in the blood | show 🗑
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| show | Nephrosis
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| the distention of the pelvis of the kidney. Distention - enlarges or stretched | show 🗑
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| show | Glomerulonephritis
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| Floating Kidney. the prolapse of a kidney. Prolapse - slipping or falling out of place | show 🗑
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| suppuration of the kidney | show 🗑
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| dilation (swelling) of one or both kidneys | show 🗑
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| distention of the ureter with urine that cannot flow because the ureter is blocked | show 🗑
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| distention of a ureter | show 🗑
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| show | Ureterorrhagia
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| show | Cystocele
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| Chronic inflammation within the walls of the bladder. | show 🗑
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| show | Incontinence
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| show | Urethrorrhagia
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| abnormal discharge from the urethra | show 🗑
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| show | bleeding
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| general increase in bulk of a body part or organ that is not due to tumor formation | show 🗑
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| the condition of having symptoms resulting from compression or obstruction of the urethra due to benign prostatic hypertrophy | show 🗑
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| show | Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
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| Inflammation of the prostate gland | show 🗑
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| show | Urinary Hesitancy
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| show | Urinary Retention
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| show | Overactive bladder
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| a handheld ultrasound transducer to measure the amount of urine remaining in the bladder after urination | show 🗑
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| to screen for prostate enlargement, infection, and indications of prostate cancer | show 🗑
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| a proceduer to remove waste products fro the blood of a patient whose kindey no function | show 🗑
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