HOSA Med Term
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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abduction | movement away from the body or midline
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adduction | movement toward the body or midline
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ambulate | to walk
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aphasia | without speech
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atrophy | without development
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blepharospasm | involuntary contraction of the eyelid
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bradycardia | slow heart beat
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bradykinesia | slow movement
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dysphagia | difficulty swallowing or eating
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dystrophy | bad development
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dysphasia | difficulty speaking or talking
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electromyogram | recording of the electrical activity of the of the muscles
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endomysium | pertaining to within the muscles
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epimysium | pertaining to on or upon the muscles
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fascia | fascia or fibrous bands
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fibromyalgia | pain in the muscles fibers
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hemiplegia | half paralyzed
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hypertrophy | over development
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kinesiology | study of movement or development
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leiomyoma | tumors of smooth muscles
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myalgia | muscle pain
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myasthenia | muscle weakness
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myocardium | referring to the heart muscle
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myoma | tumor of the muscles
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myometrium | muscular uterine tissue
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myorrhexis | rupture of the muscles
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paraplegia | beyond paralysis
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perimysium | pertaining to around the muscles
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phrenic | pertaining to the diaphragm
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quadriplegia | paralysis of all four limbs
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sarcolemma | muscles (flesh) membrane
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tachycardia | rapid heart
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tendinitis | inflammation of the tendon
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tedinoplasty | surgical repair of the tendon
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tetanus | condition of stiffness (refers to constant muscle contractions)
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amb | ambulate
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CNS | central nervous system
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GI | gastrointestinal
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HR | heart
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IM | intramuscular
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K | potassium
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kg | kilogram
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lb. | pound
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Na | sodium
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MI | myocardial infarction
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P | pulse
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PK | pain killer
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RICE | rest, ice, compression and elevation
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-trophy | development
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tetan | stiff
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ten/o | tendon
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sarc/o | flesh,muscle
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-rrhexis | rupture
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ton/o | tension, pressure
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metr/I | uterine tissue
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-phasia | speaking or talking
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-phagia | swallowing or eating
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blephar/o | eyelids
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-algia | pain
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-duction | movement
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-ic | pertaining to
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-itis | inflammation of
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lei/o | smooth
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my/o | muscle
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-asthenia | weakness, lack of strength
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ambul- | walking
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ad | toward
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ab | away
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-plegia | paralysis
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