Respiratory System Spelling Words
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| adenoids | Collection of lymphatic tissue within the nasopharynx (pharyngeal tonsils)
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| alveoli | Tiny air sacs within the lungs, resembling small balloons (alveolus-singular form)
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| anoxia | Absence of oxygen in the tissues
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| auscultation | The process of listening to body sounds especially in the chest, with use of a stethoscope
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| bronchi | Two branches of the trachea which lead to the right and left lungs (bronchus-singular form)
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| bronchiectasis | Chronic dilation of a bronchus or bronchi
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| bronchioles | Smaller branches of the bronchi
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| cystic fibrosis | A hereditary disease of the endocrine glands affecting the respiratory system, pancreas and sweat glands
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| diaphragm | A large muscle located between the chest and the abdominal wall
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| dysphonia | Difficulty in speaking, hoarseness
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| dyspnea | Difficult breathing
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| eupnea | Good (normal) breathing
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| hemoptysis | Condition of spitting up blood
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| hemothorax | Blood in the chest cavity
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| histamines | Blood substances that dilate blood vessels, causing swelling and inflammation in nasal passages
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| hypercapnia | Condition of an increased amount of carbon dioxide in the blood
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| hyperpnea | Increased breathing, deeper than normal
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| larynx | Voice box. Responsible for sound production
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| lobular | Pertaining to a lobe
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| mediastinum | The space between the right lung and the left lung, which contains the heart, aorta, esophagus, and the bronchi
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| nares | Nostrils (naris-singular form)
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| nasopharynx | The portion of the pharynx above the soft palate and behind the nose
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| orthopnea | Respiratory condition of discomfort breathing in any butane erect or standing position
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| palatine tonsils | Collection of lymphatic tissue within the oropharynx
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| parietal pleura | The outermost layer, lining the thoracic cavity
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| percussion | The process of gently tapping with the fingers to determine position, size or consistency of an underlying structure
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| pharyngoscope | Instrument used to view the throat
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| pleura | Serous membrane which envelopes the lungs and folds over to line the walls of the thoracic cavity
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| pleural effusion | Excess of fluid in the pleura cavity
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| pneumonia | An inflammatory disease of the lungs caused by bacteria, viruses, disease, chemical, etc
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| pneumothorax | Collection of air in the pleural cavity
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| pulmonary | Pertaining to the lungs
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| respiratory system | Consists of organs that are responsible for the breathing process. It exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide at a cellular level
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| sinusitis | Inflammation of a sinus
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| sputum | An abnormal viscous fluid formed in the lower respiratory tract that often contains blood, pus, and bacteria
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| stenosis | Narrowing or constriction
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| stethoscope | An instrument used in auscultation
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| tachypnea | Rapid breathing
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| thoracic | Pertaining to the chest area
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| tonsillotome | An instrument used to cut the tonsils
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| trachea | Windpipe. Cartilaginous tube which extends from the larynx to the bronchial tubes
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| tuberculosis | An infectious disease caused by inhaling viable tubercle bacilli
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| visceral pleura | The innermost layer lying next to the lung
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Created by:
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