Diagnostic Testing/Patient Prep
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| mammography | a specialized X-ray of the breast
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| Hemoglobin Hgb/Hb | anemia; hemorrhage
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| platelet count | counts the number of platelet
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| arterial blood gases (ABC's) | determines amount of O2 and CO2 dissolved in blood
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| sputum test | diagnose cause of chest infections
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| blood glucose test | diagnose metabolic diseases
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| midstream urine (MSU | diagnose urinary track infections
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| Hematologist | diagnosis, treatment, prevention, investigation of blood and lymphatic system disorders
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| gastroscopy | esophagus, stomach and small intestine are viewed
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| partial thromboplastin time (PTT) | evaluating clotting
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| Pathologist | examines tissue samples; performs autopsies
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| stress test | exercise ECG
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| complete blood count (CBC) | helps establish a diagnosis as part of a routine exam
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| homeostasis | a healthy body in a state of equilibrium
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| stat | immediately
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| electrolytes | includes testing for sodium, potassium, and chloride
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| radiologist | interoperates images of the body
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| erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR/sed rate) | measurement o the settling of RBC's
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| cardiac enzymes | measure enzymes that can tell if a heart attack has occurred
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| cholesterol/triglycerides | measures types of fat in blood
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| glucose tolerance test (GTT) | more detailed to diagnose diabetes
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| critical value | one that indicates a life threatening situation and requires immediate attention
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| blood culture | ordered if client is suspected of having septicemia
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| proton emission tomography (PET) | produces three dimensional images of cross-sections of body parts
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| electrocardiography (ECG/EKG) | records the electrical activity of the heart
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| autopsy | the examination of a body to determine the cause of death
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| reference range | the normal range; the values expected for a particular test
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| bone mineral density test (BMD) | used to check the density of bone in the spine and hip
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| ERCP | uses an endoscope to visualize the liver and bile ducts
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| Ultrasonography/ Ultra Sound (US) | uses high frequency sound waves
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| echocardiogram (record) echocardiography | uses ultrasound waves to evaluate cardiac function
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| colonoscopy | visual exam of the large intestine
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| barium enema | visualizes the lower portion of the bowel
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| barium swallow | x-ray of the throat and espohagus
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Created by:
amatt
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