CRMA RECERT
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| BM | Bowel Movement
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| BP | Blood Pressure
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| c w/a line over it | With
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| CBC | Complete Blood Count
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| DSD | Dry Sterile Dressing
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| Het | Hematocrit
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| Hgb | Hemoglobin
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| MAR | Medication Adm inistration Record
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| NPO | Nothing By Mouth
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| I&O | Intake and Output
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| IV | Intravenous
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| noc | Night
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| OTC | Over The Counter
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| PO or po | By Mouth
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| PR | Per Rectum
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| ROM | Range of Motion
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| Tx | Treatment
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| S w/a line over it | Without
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| TPR | Temperature, Pulse & Respiration
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| VS | Vital Signs
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| Wgt | Weight
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| c/o | Complaint of
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| FSBS | Finger Stick Blood Sugar
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| FBS | Fasting Blood Sugar
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| ac | Before Meals
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| SL or sl | Sublingual
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| gr | Grain
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| i or ii* | One or Two
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| pc* | After Meals
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| mEq | Milli Equivalents
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| ASA | Aspirin
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| Ca | Calcium
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| Cl | Chloride
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| APAP | Acetaminophe4n
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| DSS | Colace
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| FeSO4 | Ferrous Sulfate
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| H2O | Water
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| H2O2 | Hydrogen Peroxide
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| I | Iodine
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| K | Potassium
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| KI | Potassium Iodine
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| KCL | Potassium Chloride
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| LiCO3 | Lithium Carbonate
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| MG | Magnesium
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| MOM | Milk of Magnesia
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| MS | Morphine Sulfate
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| Na | Sodium
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| NaCL | Sodium Chloride
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| NS | Normal Saline
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| NTG | Nitroglycerine
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| O2 | Oxygen
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| SSKI | Saturated solution of Potassium Iodine
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| N & V | Nausea & Vomiting
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| AD | right ear
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| AS | left ear
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| AU | both ears
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| ad lib | as patient desires
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| bid or BID | two times per day
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| cap | capsule
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| cc | cubic centimeter
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| d/c or D/C | discontinue
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| GM or gm or G | gram
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| gtt(s) | drop(s)
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| HS | hour of sleep
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| I.U. | international units
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| Mcg | microgram
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| mg | milligrams
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| ml | milliliter
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| OD | right eye
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| OS | left eye
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| OU | both eyes
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| oz | ounce
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| prn | as needed
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| Q or q | every
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| qd or QD | once a day
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| qh | every hour
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| q2H, q4H, q8H | every 2,4,8 hours
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| qhs | every night at bedtime
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| qid or QID | four times a day
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| qod or QOD | every other day
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| susp | suspension
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| tab | tablet
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| Tinct. or tc | tincture
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| T or Tbs | tablespoon
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| t or tsp | teaspoon
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| U or Unit | unit
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| ung or oint | ointment
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| i or ii (with or without a line over it) | one or two
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| pc (with or without a line over it) | after meals
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| mEq | milli equivalents
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| Amphetamine | Cerebral stimulant
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| Analgesic | pain reliever
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| Antacid | prevents or relieves gastric distress
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| Antianxiety (Benzodiazepines) | prevents or relieves anxiety
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| Antiarrhythmic (Heart Rhythm Regulators) | prevents or relieves irregular heartbeat
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| Antiasthmatic (Bronchodilator) | prevents or relieves respiratory distress
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| Antibiotic | resolves infection
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| Anticoagulant | prevents blood clotting
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| Anticonvulsant (Antiepileptics) | prevents or controls seizures
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| Antidepressant | prevents or relieves the symptoms of depression
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| Antidiabetic | controls diabetes, decreases blood sugar
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| Antidiarrheal | controls diarrhea
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| Antiemetic | controls nausea and vomiting
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| Antifungal | resolves fungal infection
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| Antihistamine | relieve allergic symptoms
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| Antihyperlipidemic | decreases cholesterol and triglycerides
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| Antihypertensive | controls high blood pressure
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| Anti-inflammatory: Steroid | Decreases inflammation, swelling, pain; naturally occurring hormone
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| Anti-inflammatory: NSAID | Non Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug, synthetic
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| Anti-ovulant | prevents ovulation, birth control medication
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| Antiparkinson | controls tremors which are symptoms of Parkinson's disease
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| Antipruritic | relieves itching
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| Antipsychotic (Neuroleptics) | controls systems of psychotic diseases such as schizophrenia
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| Antipyretic | reduces fever
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| Antispasmodic | prevents muscle spasms
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| Antitussive (Cough Suppressant) | relieves cough
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| Cardiac Drugs | drugs which slow and regulate the heartbeat
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| Coagulants | causes blood to clot
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| Decongestant | relieves congestion
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| Diuretic | relieves fluid retention
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| Electrolyte Supplement | replaces depleted body chemicals
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| Emetic | causes vomiting
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| Expectorant | loosens secretions so they can be coughed up
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| Hormonal Replacements | replaces hormones in the body
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| Hypnotic (Sedative) | causes sleep
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| Laxative (Cathartic) | causes bowel movement
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| Miotic | causes constriction of the pupil of the eye
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| Muscle Relaxant | Relaxes skeletal muscle
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| Psychotropic | any mind altering drug, i.e. antipsychotic, antidepressant, anti-anxiety, hypnotics
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| Stool Softener | draws fluid into the GI tracts to soften stool
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| Sulfa Drugs | treats urinary tract infection
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| Vaccine | prevents disease
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| Vasodilator | relaxes and dilates blood vessels
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| Vitamin Supplement | replaces vitamins
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| ASA | aspirin
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| kg | kilogram
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| L | liter
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| mm | millimeters
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| 1 teaspoon = _____cc | 5cc
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| 1 tablespoon = _____tsp = _____cc | 3 tsp, 15 cc
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| 1 ounce = ___tbl = _____cc | 2 tbl, 30 cc
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| 1 kilogram = ________grams | 1000
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| 1 gram = ______milligrams | 1000
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| 1 milligram = _____micrograms | 1000
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| 0.5 grams = ____grams = _____ milligrams | 1/2 grams, 500 milligrams
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| 65 milligrams = ___grain | 1 grain
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| 1 liter = ______ milliliters | 1000
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| 1 meter = ______ millliliters | 1000
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| liter measures ______ | volume
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| meter measures _______ | length
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| gram measures _______________ |
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| When admininstering meds, the labels need to be checked against the MAR 3 times before med is passed. these are: | Before pouring the med Immediately after pouring the med Before administering med
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| the 4 links in the chain of infection are? | a germ a place for germ to live a susceptible hosta way for the germ to enter the host
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| what are three different ways a germ can enter host: | direct contact Indirect contact Airborne contact
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| the 7 rights of medication administration are: | right person, right med, right dose, right time, right route, right to know, right to refuse
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| What is the 8th right of med administration? | the right documenation
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| Sources of medication are | plants, animals, minerals, factories, microorganmisms
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| What 3 places do Schedule II drugs need to be recorded? | MAR, Individual Narcotic Record, Bound Book
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| How many days does a physician have to sign and return a telephone order | 5 Working days
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| Name 2 requirements of diabetes insulin training | Foot care insulin storage
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| Orders of psychotropic meds are approved for how long | 3 months or 90days
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| How are scheduled II drugs stored | Under double lock in a separate locked box with in the med cabinet or an approved double locked cabinet attached to the wall
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| Destruction of meds must take place with in how many days | 60 days
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| How are external meds stored | Separate from meds to be taken internally
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| who determines that a resident may administer his or her own meds | a team of people. the resedent, the reseidents legal representative, licensed practitioner, and the facility reprsentative
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| who is allowed to take telephone orders | RN,LPN or Pharmacist only
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| how many days does a pharmacist have to replace a soiled label | 2 working days
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| who is allowed to teach the use of a breathing apparatus | Anyone qualified or an expert in the field
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| who has ultimate responsibility to ensure all meds are passed in a safe and proper manner | The administrator
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| name two items that must be on a prescription label | expiration date, prescription number
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| how often do scheduled meds have to be counted if not in use, but stored in the building | at least weekly
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| what type of book do scheduled II drugs have to be documented in besides the MAR. | Bound Book
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| Can meds be borrowed from one resident to the next | No
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| Can paper med cups be reused | No
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| When an RN teaches an inservice, where must the documentation be filed | In the employee file
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| If a resident goes out on a LOA for less then 72 hours, can the meds be repackaged. | Yes
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| When urine testing is required, where is the urine disposed of. | Toilet
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| How often must a CRMA be recertified | Every two years
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| If a resident needs to take 2tsp of maalox how many ml do you give | 10 ml
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| If a resident drinks 8 oz of juice at breakfast, how many cc is this | 240cc
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| If the order reads give Tylenol 500mg and the container says that they are 250mg each how many do you give. | Two
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| An order is written for Antivert 25mg po tid The label reads 10 mg per tablet how many tablets do you give | 2 and a 1/2
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| Phenobarb elixir 10mg po is ordered. The elixir comes prepared as 20mg/5cc How much elixer do you give |
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| If an order says to give Tylenol 400mg twice a day what will the total daily dose be | 800 mg
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| If the order says to give Robitussin 30cc how many ml is this |
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| If the order says to give Robitussin 30cc how many ounces is this | one oz
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| If an order says give 2 tsp how many mls is this | 10
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| An order written for Zoloft 25mg and you have 50mg on hand how many are you going to give | half
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| An order is written for ASA 81mg one po daily what is the total daily doesage | 81 mg
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| If the order reads Antivert 25 mg and you have 5mg on hand, how many tablets will you give | 5
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| How many tsp are in an ounce | 6
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| How many TBS are in an ounce | 2
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| How many (DSSP) Double tsp are in an ounce | 3
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| What is missing Altrace 20 mg 1 tab for hyper tention | route and time
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| What is missing Digoxin 2 tablets qd po for bad heart | dosage
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| What is missing Methicillin 500mg q6h for bronchitis | route and length of time to give
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| What is missing Liquid Antacid 30cc q4h prn for heart burn | route and how many doses allowed in 24hrs
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| What is missing Tylenol 325 mg 1-2 tablets po prn q4h for fever, headache, pain | it can not say 1-2 it has to clearly say one or two
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| Rita Booth is given the for pills which belong to her room mate Ruth A. Type of error____________________ B. Danger to client_________________ C. Prevent this by __________________ | A. wrong person
B.Med effects in wrong persons body
C. Properly identifying the right person
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| John received his 8pm Ambien at 8am. A. Type of error____________________ B. Danger to client_________________ C. Prevent this by __________________ | A. Wrong time
B. sedative effect
C. Administrating at correct time
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| Staff gave Mike 20cc of liquid Phenobarbital. Order read 2.0cc A. Type of error____________________ B. Danger to client_________________ C. Prevent this by __________________ | A. Wrong dosage
B. OVERDOSE
C.Paying strict attention to the amount ordered
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| Diamox given instead of Diuril A. Type of error____________________ B. Danger to client_________________ C. Prevent this by __________________ | A. Wrong med
B. Side effects
C. Check label against MAR ever time
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| The medication is ordered q12h and is scheduled to be given at 8am and 5pm A. Type of error____________________ B. Danger to client_________________ C. Prevent this by __________________ | A. wrong time
B. to close in time
C. med should be given in an equally spaced 24hr period
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| Mary was given 80 mg of Prolixin instead of 80 mg of pepcid. A. Type of error____________________ B. Danger to client_________________ C. Prevent this by __________________ | A. wrong med
B. side effects of med
C. reading label and comparing to MAR
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| Depakote order changed from 2 pills of 300mg to 3 pills of 300mg on Jan 3. On Feb 1, it is noted that 2 pills have been being giving. A. Type of error____________________ B. Danger to client_________________ C. Prevent this by __________________ | A. wrong transcription
B. underdosing
C. make sure transcribed properly, everyone notified and label changed if necessary.
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| ry, the new CRMA, ask Bob(the client) which one of the ladies is Rita Burke, because she does not know her. A. Type of error____________________ B. Danger to client_________________ C. Prevent this by __________________ | A. breach in confidentiality
B. could be disastrous
C. Check picture in the MAR book.
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| An a typical pulse is taken on the wrist True or False | False
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| An apical pulse is taken by using 2 fingers over the pulse site. True or False | False
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| A normal adult pulse range is 60-100 True or False | True
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| A body temperature is 98.6 True or False | True
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| A normal BP reading could be 110/72 | True
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| A normal adult respiration count is 28.32 True or False | False
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| If you are unable to obtain a BP reading after pumping and delating the cuff,you can re-inflate the cuff on the same arm immediately. True or False | False
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| It is ok to take a pulse for 15 sec and multiply it by 4 when not in an emergency situation. True or False | False
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| BP should be taken on a bare armor through a very thin fabric sleeve. True or False | True
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| A radial pulse is taken on the wrist. True or False | True
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| sol | Solution
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
Maineiacs
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