Final Exam
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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-rrhage or -rrhagia | to burst forth as in abnormal excessive discharge or bleeding
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partial or complete disappearance of symptoms of a disease | remission
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myorrhexis | rupture of a muscle
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Evidence of a disease that can only be observed by the patient | symptom
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dysuria | painful urination
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Which plane cuts the body in superior and inferior sections? | transverse plane
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Which plane cuts the body in anterior and posterior sections/ | frontal plane
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Which fracture is commonly seen in the advanced stages of osteoporosis? | compression fracture
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Which type of joint is immovable and found only foudn between skull bones? | suture
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bursitis | inflammation of the bursa
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Which type of joints move in all directions? | ball and socket joints
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A fracture where bone is partially bent and only partially broken | greenstick
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Which connective tissue attaches bone to bone | ligament
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Which connective tissue attaches bone to muscle | tendon
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arthr/o | joint
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oste/o | bone
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-plasty | surgical repair
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-centesis | puncture to remove fluid
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-osis | abnormal condition or illness
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Fx | Fracture
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necrosis | death of tissue
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chondr/o | cartilage
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Surgical incision of a joint | arthrotomy
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Inflammation of bone and bone marrow | osteomyelitis
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Tumor of cartilage | chondroma
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Moving away from the midline | abduction
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Moving toward the midline | adduction
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Muscles that work in opposition of one another | antagonistic
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decreasing an angle as in bending a joint | flexion
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myorrhaphy | suture of a muscle wound
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hyperkinesia | increase in motor function
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ataxia | without movement - inability ot move
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tenalgia | pain in the tendon
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hemiparesis | slight paralysis of one side of the body
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normal oral temperature range | 97.6-99.6
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apnea | without breathing
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normal respiratory range | 12-24 breaths per minute
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normal adult pulse range | 60-100 bpm
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Where is the radial pulse taken? | lateral side of the wrist
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blood pressure goes over which pulse | brachial
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The first (bottom) level of Maslow's heirarchy of Needs | physiological
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dyspnea | difficult/labored breathing
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QD | every day
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Ad lib | at liberty
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Highest pressure against the walls of the blood vessel/when ventricles contract/top number of BP reading | systolic
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Carries deoxygenated blood fromthe right ventricle to the lungs | pulmonary arteries
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Chamber that first receives deoxygenated blood from the body | right atria
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Pulmonary vein sends oxygenated blood to this chamber of the heart | left atria
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phlebitis | inflammation of the veins
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thromb | clot
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Chronic heart condition where blood can back up in other parts of the body (liver, lungs, arms, legs) | Congestive Heart Failure
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Double walled sac that surrounds heart | pericardium
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abnormally slow heart beat | bradycardia
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Flow of blood between heart and lungs | pulmonary circulation
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Carries blood away from the heart | arteries
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Carries blood to the heart | veins
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Inflammatry condition of the heart valve | valvulitis
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Valve between the left atria and left ventricle | bicuspid valve
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Anoxia | absence of oxygen
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Provide mucus and make the skull lighter | sinus
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laryngoplegia | paralysis of the larynx
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windpipe | trachea
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passageway for air and food | pharynx
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vocal cords are within this part of respiratory system | larynx
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Cyanosis | bluish color due to lack of oxygen
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Hemoptysis | spittiing bloodstained sputum
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Pneumorrhagia | bleeding from lungs
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Airs sacs that exchange gases with pulmonary capillary blood | alveoli
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Keeps food from entering lungs during swallowing | epiglottis
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Stores bile | gallbladder
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Manufactures bile | liver
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Manufactures insulin | pancreas
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How many pounds are in a kg? | 2.2
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How many cc are in a mL? | one cc = one ML
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Peristalsis begins here | esophagus
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The middle section of the small intestine | jejunum
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Chemical digestion is completed | small intestine
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Saliva contains this enzyme | amylase
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Amylase digest which type of food | carbohydrates
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Appendicitis causes this side of the abdomen to hurt | right
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A Doctor is in this part of health service | therapeutic
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Utrasound technician is in this part of health service | diagnostic
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Not draping a patient violates which tort | invasion of privacy
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Not putting a side rail up violates which tort | negligence
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Most accurate way to take a temperature | rectal
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If pulse is irregular, how long should you measure it | one minute
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verbal defamation is called | slander
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written defamations is called | libel
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What time is 2000 in civilian time? | 8:00 pm
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What time is 0300 in civilian time? | 3:00 am
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What time is midnight in military time? | 2400
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What time is 2:00 pm in military time? | 1400
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What time is 2300 in civilian time? | 11:00 pm
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What type of communication is most communication in health care? | interpersonal
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hyperpnea | abnormally deep and fast respirations
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Tachypnea | fast breathing
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Shallow or slow breathing | hypopnea
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Part of kidney where filtration takes place | glomerulus
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cholecyst/o | gall bladder
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Another name for chewing | mastication
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Gives urine its yellow-amber color | urochrome
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Surrounds the glomerulus | Bowman's capsule
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Urethrectomy | Removal of the urethra
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Transports urine from the kidneys to the bladder | ureters
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Disease or symptom of long duration | chronic
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Disease or symptom with rapid onset, a severe course, and usually a short duration | acute
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visual examination of a joint | arthroscopy
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my/o or myos/o | muscles
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ton | muscle tone
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angi/o | vessel
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medical term for heart attack | myocardial infarction
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pnea | breathing
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excessive urination | polyuria
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enuresis | bedwetting
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-megaly | enlargement
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myeloma | tumor derived from bone marrow
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craniectomy | surgical removal of part of the skull
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kinesi | movement
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specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of stomach and intestines | gastroenterologis
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cholecystalgia | pain in gallbladder
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colotomy | surgical incision into colon
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surgically create artifical opening at the ileum and abdominal wall | ileostomy
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urethralgia | pain in urethra
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Feeling important is in which stage of Maslow's | Esteem
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Linen service is under this health service | Support
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Change in physical size is known as | Growth
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Physical and mental capacity maturation and learning is known as | Development
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Spoken Defamation | Slander
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