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BMMS Ch. 7 India

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Word
Definition
subcontinent   a large landmass that is part of a continent but considered a separate landform  
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Hindu Kush   a mountain range along the northwestern border of India  
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Himalayas   a high mountain range that extends through India, southern Tibet, Nepal, and Bhutan  
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monsoon   a seasonal wind that produces a wet or dry period in a region, especially in southern Asia  
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Harappan Civilization   an ancient culture that emerged in the Indus River Valley  
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planned city   city built by design  
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Aryan   Indo-European people that moved into india about 1500 B.C.  
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caste   a social class based on jobs  
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Brahmanism   early Aryan religion  
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Hinduism   a religion in India, characterized by a belief in reincarnation and supreme beings that take many forms  
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reincarnation   the rebirth of the soul in another body  
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karma   the belief that the deeds of a person affects what he or she will be in the next life  
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ahimsa   nonviolence  
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Buddhism   a religion began in India based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama  
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Siddhartha Gautama   an Indian prince that founded Buddhism; also known as Buddha  
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nirvana   In Hinduism and Buddhism, a state of wisdom that ends suffering and breaks the cycle of reincarnation  
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dharma   the collected teachings of the Buddha  
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Asoka   the greatest Maurya king  
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Mohandas Ghandi   a leader who used nonviolence to oppose British rule of India  
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Hindu-Arabic numerals   the numeral used in the United States, which originated in India  
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Mahabarata   an epic poem that retells many legends  
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Bhagavad Gita   the most important text in Hinduism  
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Brahma   the creator god in Hinduism  
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Vishnu   the protector god in Hinduism  
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Shiva   the destroyer goddess in Hinduism  
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Brahmin Class   Aryan priests, scholars, teachers  
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Ksatriya Class   rulers, nobles, warriors  
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Vaisya Class   bankers, merchants, farmers  
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Sudra Class   artisans, laborers  
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Untouchables   They were outside the class system. they did jobs no one else wanted  
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yoga   a complex practice that includes excercise, breathing techniques, and diet  
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Sanskrit   the language of the Aryans  
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moderation   not too much, not too little  
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Created by: fishburn
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