IU MED TERM Chap 10 Terms & Def
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show | stiffening and immobility of a joint as a result of disease, trauma, surgery, or abnormal bone fusion
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show | painful condition resulting from compression of the median nerve within the carpal tunnel (wrist canal through which the flexor tendons and the median nerve pass)
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show | lameness, limping
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contracture | show 🗑
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show | dry, grating sound or sesation caused by bone ends rubbing together, indicating a fracture or joint destruction
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electromyography | show 🗑
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exacerbation | show 🗑
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ganglion cyst | show 🗑
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hypotonia | show 🗑
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hemarthrosis | show 🗑
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multiple myeloma | show 🗑
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show | bony outgrowth that occasionally develops on the vertebra and may exert pressure on the spinal cord
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show | perceived sensation, following amputation of a limb, that the limb still exists
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prosthesis | show 🗑
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rickets, rachitis | show 🗑
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show | fragment of necrosed bone that has become separated from surrounding tissue
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spondylolisthesis | show 🗑
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show | degeneration of the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar vertebrae and related tissues
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show | tearing of ligament tissue that may be slight, moderate, or complete
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show | to exert physical force in a manner that may result in injury, usually muscular
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show | partial or incomplete dislocation
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arthrography | show 🗑
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show | imaging technique achieved by rotating an x-ray emitter around the area to be scanned and measuring the intensity of transmitted rays from different angles; formerly called computerized axial tomography
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dual energy x-ray absorptiometry | show 🗑
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show | radiography of the five lumbar vertebrae and the fused sacral vertebrae, including anteroposterior, lateral, and oblique views of the lower spine
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myelography | show 🗑
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closed reductions | show 🗑
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casting | show 🗑
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show | use of an orthopedic device to an injured body part for immobilization, stabilization, and protection during the healing process
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show | using weights and pulleys to align or immobilize a fracture and facilitate the healing process
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amputation | show 🗑
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show | puncture of a joint space to remove accumulated fluid
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show | surgical breaking of an anklosed joint to provide movement
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arthroscopy | show 🗑
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bursectomy | show 🗑
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show | implanting or transplanting bone tissue from another part of the body or from another person to serve as replacement for damaged or missing bone tissue
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show | excision of the posterior arch of a vertebra
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show | treatment of bone fractures using surgery to place the bones in proper position
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sequestrectomy | show 🗑
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show | excision of a synovial membrane
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