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skeletal system vocabulary

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Question
Answer
ligaments   fibrous tissue that connects bone to bone  
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metatarsals   bones of foot between ankle and toes  
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femur   thigh bone ; largest and strongest bone  
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tibia   medial and larger bone of lower leg ; shin bone  
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tarsals   bones that form the instep of the foot  
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fibula   lateral and smaller bone of leg  
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patella   kneecap  
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phalanges   fingers and toes  
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carpals   bones of wrist  
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metacarpals   bones of palm  
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humerus   long bone of upper arm  
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ulna   medial bone in the forearm  
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radius   lateral bone in forearm  
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sternum   breastbone  
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clavicle   collarbone  
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vertebral column   bones of the spinal column  
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axial skeletal   bones of skull, rib cage, and spinal column  
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appendicular skeleton   bones of the extremeties  
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joint   an articulation; where to bones meetor join  
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amphiarthroses   slightly moveable joint  
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diarthroses   freely moveable joints  
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synarthroses   no movement joint  
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hemopoeisis   blood cell formation  
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epiphyses   end of long bone ; contains red bone marrow  
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periosteum   fibrous membrane that covers the bones except at the joint areas  
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yellow merrow   soft tissue in the diaphysis of long bones  
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red merrow   soft tissue in the epiphyses of long bones  
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endosteum   fibrouse membrane lining in the medullary cavity  
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medullary cavity   hollow area inside the diaphysis of a long bone  
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diaphysis   the shaftm, or middle section of a long bone  
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