Med Term for KCTCS CLA 131 online
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
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Ante- | Before
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Pre- | Before
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Epi- | Above, upon
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Hypo- | Under, beneath, deficiency
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Hyper- | Above, excessive
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Sub- | Under
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Inter- | Between
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Anti- | Against
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Intra- | Within
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Peri- | Around
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Supra- | Above
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De- | Away from
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Dextro- | Right, correct
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Sinistro- | Left
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Bi- | Double, both
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Gemin- | Twin
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Tri- | Three
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Quadri- | Four
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Pan- | All
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Syn/Sym- | Together
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Nocti/Nyct- | Night
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Post- | After
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Brachy- | Short
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Auto- | Self
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Cryo- | Cold
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Dura/Scirrh/Scler- | Hard
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Gyno/Gyneco- | Female
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Homeo- | Unchanged
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Neo- | New
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Ortho- | Straight
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Steno- | Narrow, constricted
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-algia/dynia | Pain
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-esthesia | Sensation
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-iasis | Condition
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-itis | Inflammation
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-ectasis | Dilation, expansion
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-oma | Tumor
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-malacia | Softness
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-ptosis | Prolapse, downward displacement
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-rrhea | Discharge, flowing
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-cele | Hernia, swelling
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-emesis | Vomiting
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-emia | Blood
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-gen/genesis | Forming, producing, origin
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-phasia | Speech
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-philia | Attraction to
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-phobia | Fear of
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-plasia | Formation, growth
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-plegia | Paralysis, stroke
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-poiesis | Formation, production
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-rrhage/rrhagia | Bursting forth
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-rrhexis | Rupture
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-stasis | Static, stoppage
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-stenosis | Narrowing, stricture
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-toxic | Toxic
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-trophy | Development, nourishment
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-lith | Stone, calculus
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-megaly | Enlargement
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-meter | Measurement
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-osis | Abnormal condition
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-pathy | Disease
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-penia | Decrease, deficiency
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-phagia | Eating, swallowing
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-centesis | Surgical puncture
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-plasty | Surgical repair
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-scope/scopy | Look, observe
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-ostomy | Surgical creation of an opening
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-otomy | Incision
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-opexy | Surgica fixation
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-lysis | Separation, destruction
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-tripsy | Crushing
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-graph | Instrument of recording
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-graphy | Process of recording
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-gram | A record/writing
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-ician | Use to form nouns referring to a person associated with an area
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-ology | The study of an area
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-ologist | Specialist in an area
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-oid | Like, resembling
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Cervix | Neck (7 cervical vertebrae)
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Thorax | Chest (12 thoracic vertebrae)
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Lumbar | Abdominal segment (lumbar region, 5 lumbar vertebrae)
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Sacrum | Triangular bone inserted into wedge between hip bones (5 sacral vertebrae are fused to 1 bone)
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Coccyx | Tailbone, attached to sacrum (4 coccygeal vertebrae fused to 1 bone)
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Superior | Above, directed upward
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Inferior | Below, directed downward
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Anterior/Ventral | Front surface
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Postarior/Dorsal | Back surface
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Dextral | Right
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Sinister | Left
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Lateral | Pertaining to the side
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Medial | Pertaining to the middle
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Peripheral | Pertaining to circumference
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Distal | Away from center of a structure
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Proximal | Point nearest the center
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Coronal/Frontal | a. front side- anterior or ventral aspect b. back side- posterior or dorsal aspect
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Transverse/Horizontal | a. upper portion- superior aspect b. lower portion- inferior aspect
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Sagittal | a. sagittal plane- unequal left and right sides b. midsagittal plane- right and left halves
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